表示情绪感觉有关的英语单词.docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上英语中表示情绪感觉的动词及分词形容词一、形式变化(1):vt adj:, -ing;-edsurprisesurprisingsurprised amazeamazingamazed interestedinteresting interestedrelaxrelaxing relaxed boreboringbored exciteexcitingexcitedmovemovingmoved touchtouchingtouched fascinatefascinatingfascinatedannoyannoyingannoyed=angry worryworry

2、ingworried shockshocking shocked tiretiringtired exhaustexhaustingexhausted embarrassembarrassingembarrassedfrustrate使灰心;使沮丧;使愤怒 frustrating挫败的,泄气的frustrated感到挫败的,泄气的disappoint使失望disappointing令人失望的disappointed感到失望的discourage使泄气;使沮丧discouraging令人泄气的;灰心的; discouraged感到泄气的 convince使确信;使信服convincing令人信服

3、的;有说服力的convinced感到信服的thrill使狂喜;使激动;使极度兴奋thrilling扣人心弦的;激动人心的thrilled感到欣喜若狂/非常开心的frighten使惊恐使害怕frightening令人惊恐的;令人害怕的frightened感到受惊的/害怕的confuse使糊涂使困惑confusing令人困惑的;费解的混乱的confused感到困惑的/糊涂的puzzle使迷惑;使困惑puzzling使为难的,费解的puzzled感到迷惑的/困惑的disgust使厌恶;使憎恶disgusting令人厌恶的;令人作呕的disgusted感到厌恶的/憎恶的(2)特殊变化: pleasep

4、leasing=pleasantpleased scarescaryscared satisfysatisfying=satisfactorysatisfied delight使高兴;使愉快;使快乐delightful令人高兴的delighted高兴的愉快的二、用法:1.vt 的用法 Sb./sth+Vt+sb. 某人或某物使某人.what /whatever interests/interested them/me/us.eg: Mary moved us.玛丽使我们感动。His words embarrassed me.他的话让我很尴尬。2.-ed 表示人自内心产生的感觉,故修饰人,感到.

5、的。句子的主语通常是人。(1) Sb.+系动词+-ed. 某人感到.的。 All of us were shocked when we heard the news. (2)Sb.+系动词+-ed+(介词+sb/sth.)某人对.。感到。的We are interested in playing soccer. They are/feel/look excited about the news (3) Sb.+系动词+-ed. + to do sth.做某事感到.的、I was surprised to see what he was doing.看到他在做的事我感到惊讶。说明:系动词包括:b

6、e,feel,look,(4) Sb. +系动词+-ed.+that 从句 Eg:Im amazed that he won the first in the final exams.(5) Sth makes/keeps sb +-ed. He often makes us interested in his classes.(6) 和介词的搭配be surprised/amazed at 对.感到吃惊 be interested in 对.感兴趣 be pleased/happy/satisfied with对.感到高兴满意be annoyed=angry with 对.感到愤怒生气 be

7、 scared/terrified/afraid/frightened of 对.感到害怕/恐惧 be embarrassed about/at 对.感到尴尬be tired with/from由于.感到疲倦 be tired of 对.感到厌倦 be tired out/be exhausted 筋疲力尽be bored with 对.感到厌烦 be excited/thrilled about/at 对.感到激动兴奋be moved/touched by 被.感动 be moved/touched to tears 感动得流下了眼泪 be deeply moved深深地感动了be exha

8、usted from/with 因.筋疲力尽 be relaxed about 对 .感到放松be shocked at 对.感到震惊 be shocked by 被.震惊 be shocked to do sth.震惊地做某事be worried about =worry about 担心. ,对.感到焦虑/担心be fascinated with 对.着迷/动心 be fascinated in/by 被 .迷住be delighted with sb./sth 对.感到高兴 be delighted for sb.为.。高兴be disgusted with 对.感到厌恶 be puzz

9、ledabout.对.感到困惑be confused about对.感到困惑 be confused with 与.混淆be convinced of 对.信服3. -ing 表示外界的人或事物造成的影响给人的一种感觉,表示事物的特点,也可修饰人。 Sth/Sb +be +-ing. Sth/Sb +be +(a/an)+-ing+ 名词Eg: the story is interesting. Its an interesting story. The situation was embarrassing . .I never met such an embarrassing situation 说明:-ed ;-ing形容词的比较级和最高级都在其前加more,most .附:其他情绪的英语单词:Cheerful愉快的、欢悦的happy;sad;be anxious for/about;stressed out, joyful专心-专注-专业

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