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1、课时分层作业(七)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1A good leader is always in close contact with the broad masses of the people.2When I am feeling depressed(depress), I usually go to run on the playground.3Weve gone through all the documents relative/related to the case.4These children are polite and never speak loud in cla
2、ss.Its the same with you.5Only when theories are combined(combine) with practice can we know how they work.6One of his ambitions(ambition) is to become one of the firstrate pianists of the world.7Good novels, books on poetry(poetic) and short stories give us great enjoyment.8Jackie said that making
3、this car was to realize(realize) his dream,not to make money.9I think Italian is similar to Spanish, but I dont think it would be too confusing.10I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding(regard) the job.选词填空graduate from, (be) true of/for, give life to,
4、regardless of, make contact with 1. We havent got to see my teacher since we graduated from the school. 2. Regardless of expense, we must take every measure to save the old mans life.3. I managed to make contact with her and felt a heavy load taken off my mind.4. A painter painted some flowers and b
5、irds on the wall, so he gave life to the wall.5. The spending of money on medical care has gone up, and the same is true of/for education.高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解I got a piano when I was 26 years old.I had been longing to play the piano since I was a little girl. My grandmother had a piano in her house.But sh
6、e gave it away to my aunt when I was still little.After I got married, someone offered a piano to us for $280.We bought it immediately, even though it meant that we had to live off our food storage for a couple of months.Paying a teacher was out of the question, so I set out to teach myself the pian
7、o.First, I set out to learn to read music.I got any music I could find and played songs by looking at notes.The problem was that I couldnt play any piece of music if I didnt look at notes.I had always thought that playing the piano by ear was reserved for a few select pianists who were born with the
8、 gift.However, one day, what a pianist told me changed my opinion.One day, I went to a concert.Luckily,after the concert, I could talk with the pianist for a while.He told me that everyone could play the piano by ear if he or she tried hard enough.He meant that to learn to play the piano by ear, I w
9、ould have to practice it.So I started playing jingles (短曲) from advertisements.Before long, I was able to pick out simple tunes of songs that were very familiar to me, and even to add accompaniments (伴奏)When I started practicing playing by ear, I also realized that my sight of reading skills improve
10、d greatly.Its because rather than reading every note, I was able to put my fingers where they should be according to the feel of the music.Remember, you can learn to play the piano by ear, too.【语篇解读】作者讲述了她学习弹钢琴的经历。1After the author got married, she Abought a new pianoBlived a very rich lifeCstill lo
11、nged to play the pianoDhad no time for her hobbiesC推理判断题。根据第一段的最后一句可推断,作者结婚后仍然想学习弹钢琴。2What was the problem when the author played the piano at the beginning?AShe had a very poor memory.BShe couldnt read music well.CShe couldnt find much music to play.DShe couldnt play music without notes.D细节理解题。根据第二
12、段的最后一句可知,作者所面临的问题是没有乐谱就不会弹钢琴。3At first the author considered playing the piano by ear was AinterestingBchallengingCpopular DboringB推理判断题。根据第三段的第一句可推断,作者觉得通过记忆声音弹钢琴很难。4How does the author usually play the piano now?ABy looking at notes carefully.BBy looking at notes and remembering them.CBy playing t
13、he piano without looking at notes.DBy playing the piano without adding accompaniments.C推理判断题。根据第四段的最后一句可知,作者现在弹钢琴时不用完全对着乐谱了。.完形填空My most memorable occasion with an old song in a new place was in late April, 1974.While I was then teaching mathematics in an American university,a small grant (拨款) allow
14、ed me to teach at the University of New South Wales in Australia.I had just 1 One evening I went to a 2 that had a young piano player.Almost all the songs he played were ones Id never heard before.He asked for 3 , and people asked for other songs completely 4 to me.Then someone pointed to me,“We hav
15、e an American 5 hes new here.Lets hear a request from him.”In my great ignorance (无知) of 6 music, either American or Australian, I was on the spot.But I had begun to learn Australian 7 The University of New South Wales is on a hillside above a major avenue named Anzac Parade, 8 the Australia New Zea
16、land Army Corps (ANZAC),which 9 for England in World War IAnzac Day is an important Australian holiday honoring the sacrifices made by 10 The important holiday 11 on April 25,the day the ANZAC forces landed at Gallipoli,in northern Turkey, in 1915.And I did know a song that seemed 12 for the holiday
17、.I asked the 13 if he could play “The White Cliffs of Dover.” He said,“I don t 14 that one.” A visible shock went around the restaurant.Then a(n) 15 man said,“Well, let s sing it for him.”Actually the entire room, 16 everyone over the age of 40, joined in singing the song, which became popular in En
18、gland in 1942 and 17 throughout the Englishspeaking world.Its an old song, 18 it expresses a hope for peace as timely today as it was during the Baffle of Britain.And people made it very 19 afterward that they appreciated my knowledge and respect for 20 tradition.The newcomer, in the new place, had
19、made himself one of the gang.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。一首老歌让作者快速融入一个新地方。1A.finished BarrivedCappeared DpassedB由下文中的“hes new here”可知,作者刚刚“到达(arrive)”。2A.mall BrestaurantCschool DhotelB下文中的“A visible shock went around the restaurant.”是提示。3A.advice BhelpCrequests DdonationsC下文中的“Lets hear a request from him.”是提示。4A
20、.comforting BpleasantCordinary DunfamiliarD由上文的“Almost all the songs he played were ones Id never heard before.”可知,这些歌作者完全“不熟悉(unfamiliar)”。5A.hero BcolleagueCstudent DvisitorD由第一段内容可知,作者是从美国来到澳大利亚的“访客(visitor)”。6A.original BsoftCmodern DwesternC由第一段中的“My most memorable occasion with an old song in
21、a new place”可知,作者不了解“现代(modern)”音乐。7A.culture BmusicCliterature DlifestyleA下文介绍了一个当地的节日,属于文化范畴。8A.in memory of Bin place ofCin support of Din terms ofA街道的名字Anzac源于同名的部队,可见是为了“纪念(in memory of)”这个部队。9A.prepared BsearchedCfought DcheeredC上文中提到“the Australia New Zealand Army Corps”,指军队,军队是来“战斗(fight)”的。
22、10A.friends BsoldiersCthe Americans Dthe BritishB军队靠“战士(soldier)”做出牺牲。11A.surfaces BbreaksCends DfallsD由下文的“the day the ANZAC forces landed at Gallipoli,in northern Turkey,in 1915”可知,这个节日的时间“定在(fall)”4月25日。12A.ready BappropriateCreasonable DresponsibleB作者想到了一首“适合(appropriate)”该节日的歌曲。13A.customer Bma
23、nagerCpianist DwaiterC由上文中的“a young piano player”可知,这里是说“钢琴家(pianist)”。14A.have BsingCplay DknowD由下文的“Well,lets sing it for him.”可知,钢琴家不“知道(know)”作者说的这首曲子。15A.older ByoungerCstronger DhigherA作者选的是一首老歌,能够回应他的应该是“年纪更大(older)一些的”人。16A.regretfully BcertainlyCanxiously DnormallyB这是一首老歌,“当然(certainly)”年龄大一些的人都会唱。17A.existed BdevelopedCspread DfadedC作者来自美国,会唱这首源于英国的歌曲,可见这首曲子在英语国家广为“传播(spread)”。18A.but BsoCif DthoughA这是一首老歌,“但是(but)”像英国战役时期一样,今天这首歌依然能够表达人们对和平的期盼。19A.amazing BopenCunique Dclear答案D20A.local BreligiousCfamily DweakA餐馆的人后来“明确(clear)”表示他们对作者的学识和作者对“当地的(local)”传统的尊重表示欣赏。