《2019-2020同步北师大英语选修八新突破讲义：Unit 24 Section Ⅰ Reading（Ⅰ） （Warm-up & Lesson 1） .doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019-2020同步北师大英语选修八新突破讲义：Unit 24 Section Ⅰ Reading（Ⅰ） （Warm-up & Lesson 1） .doc（7页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、花更少的钱办更多的事，省钱才是硬道理。5 Things You Must Buy Only during Sales and Save Money We assume that most of our readers are really smart shoppers，but there may be some of you who might be missing the mark of getting great deals only because of bad timing.Yes，were talking about the top 5 items you should buy on
2、ly when theres a sale going on.1Winter clothesAre you making the mistake of buying those expensive fur coats，windglasses，snow boots，hand gloves and all other winter accessories during winter time? Thats a terrible mistake to make，folks.This is a top item that should be bought only during sales becau
3、se its original price is really very high.If you plan your shopping just a little bit in advance of winter，you can save lots of money.2BooksWith the ebook becoming more and more popular，buying and reading books are becoming extinct.The reason why this item should be bought only during sales is that
4、it will give you the best value for money.Also，with books causing storage problems and magazines being good only for one time reading，buying these items during sales is the best way to go.3.CosmeticsAll the women out there will be flabbergasted when they see the kind of variety and the rates at whic
5、h otherwise expensive cosmetics from brands like Dior，Maybelline，Revlon，M.A.C and the likes are available during sales time.Quit throwing off all your hard earned money on such expensive cosmetics and insist on buying these items only during sales to get great prices and bargains.4Refurbished electr
6、onic appliances and gadgetsElectronic appliances and gadgets are items you must buy only during sales time from the refurbished division because paying a large price tag for its original cost is just a waste of money.After holiday season when a lot of people return unwanted gifts，they all hit the re
7、furbished section and the prices are greatly cut down.Now，thats a good enough reason for you to buy these items only during the sales，isnt it?5AlcoholOf course，we dont expect you to buy your regular supplies of affordable wine and beer during sales.But friends，for those occasional parties，were sure
8、youd need to stock up with some good champagne，fine wine and heavily priced alcohol，right? We suggest you buy a stock of expensive alcohol only during sales time，especially in and around holiday season to get great rates.阅读障碍词1accessory n附件2cosmetic n.化妆品3insist on坚持4refurbish vt.翻新；刷新；擦亮；使清洁；整修5cut
9、 down削减；降价诱思导读1In what time is better to buy expensive fur coats?In advance of winter.2Why are buying and reading books becoming extinct?Because the ebook is becoming popular.Section Reading() (Warmup & Lesson 1).匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.homelessnessAadj.未住人的；空置的()2.depositBn.所有权()3.signature Cv.辞职()4.gove
10、rnDn.重担，负担()5.ownershipEvi.(使)收缩，缩小()6.burdenFvi.窒息，噎住()7.vacantGn.签名()8.resignHn.无家可归()9.chokeIv.存储，储蓄()10.shrinkJvt.统治，管理答案15HIGJB610DACFE.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思()1.The room looked in a mess, as if a bomb had fallen on it.()2.The average person is a lot better off than they were forty years age.()3.Many pe
11、ople were trapped in buildings before they could be rescued.()4.The Kingdom of Italy formally came into being on 17 March 1861.()5.We came to this small town in the hope of living a simple life.()6.The number of violent crime is on the decrease.答案16CFEBADSpend, Spend, SpendMany of us in developed so
12、cieties are trapped in a spending circle.We work hard so that we can earn more money.When we have more money, we spend more and because we spend more, we have to work even harder.Sometimes we try to deposit a little or change our money into different countries currencies(货币) in the hope that we can
13、make even more money.But strangely enough, the more money we earn, the less often we see it.Instead, we start putting our signatures on credit cards and spending money we dont even have.Besides, were all taxpayers(纳税人) so the more we earn the more tax we have to pay to those who govern us.Thus, the
14、circle goes round and round and gets more and more complicated.花钱，花钱，花钱在发达社会，我们中的很多人陷入了一种消费的怪圈中。我们努力工作挣更多的钱，我们钱挣得越多，花的就越多。由于花钱更多，我们又要加倍努力工作。有时，我们试着储蓄一些钱或者将钱兑换成不同国家的货币，希望能够赚更多的钱。但是很奇怪，我们挣得钱越多，见到钱的次数越少。相反，我们开始在信用卡上签名，花我们甚至还不曾拥有的钱。除此以外，我们都是纳税人，因此我们挣的钱越多，就要向政府交更多的税。就这样，这个怪圈不断地循环着，变得越来越复杂。助读讲解be trapped
15、in被困在中，陷入的困境。in the hope that.怀着的希望。In this spending circle, on the one hand, we accumulate(积累) possessions but never feel like we have enough.On the other hand, we work towards the ownership of bigger and better houses and cars and never have time to enjoy them.Instead, they feel like a burden(负担)
16、because every month we have to hand over most of the money we earn to pay for them.And the result of all this? Not increased happiness, but stress and less free time to be ourselves and enjoy being with our friends and families.在这个消费怪圈里，我们一方面积累财产但是永远感觉不到满足。另一方面，我们努力工作想拥有更大更好的房子、汽车，但是却没有时间去享用它们，相反，感觉
17、它们就像一种负担，因为我们每月都要将挣来的大部分钱支付它们。而这一切的结果呢？我们不是更幸福了，而是压力增加了，留给自己和朋友、家人相处的时间更少了。助读讲解because引导原因状语从句；we earn是定语从句修饰the money。Surely were still better off than those who wear rags(破旧衣服) and sleep on the streets or in vacant buildings, but there is a growing resistance(抵制) to this consumer society which is
18、especially affecting the youth of today with their computers, ipods, designer clothes and mobile phones.Protest groups are insisting that some of our money be given to the third world.Trade unions demand that the government shorten the working week.They are also suggesting that people should share w
19、ork and thus reduce unemployment.If laws such as these came into being, a huge adjustment(调整) would be required and there would certainly be diverse(各种各样的) reactions.But many feel it would be worth it.当然我们仍旧比那些穿着破衣烂衫，睡在街道上或者空置的大楼里的人生活得要好得多。但是现在，尤其是年轻人特别容易受到电脑、ipod、名牌服饰和移动电话等的影响，所以越来越多的人开始抵制这种消费社会。反对
20、团体坚持我们的一些钱应该支援第三世界(国家)。工会要求政府缩短每周工作时间，他们还建议人民应该分享工作来减少失业。如果产生了类似这样的法律，那么生活就要做很多调整，反响肯定是各种各样的。但是很多人觉得这是值得的。助读讲解be better off比较宽裕。insist后面跟宾语从句，从句省略了should。As a society，its high time that we took these issues more seriously.We should insist that advertising is more controlled, especially advertising a
21、imed at children.We should also make sure that there are better ways for young people to use their free time apart from spending money.On a personal level, we ought to visit the shops less and worry less about image.Above all, we should remember that “being” and “doing” are much more important than
22、“having”作为一个社会，现在正是我们应该认真考虑这些问题的时候了。我们应该坚持对广告采取更多的控制，尤其控制那些针对儿童的广告。我们还应该确保，除了花钱以外，年轻人有更好的方式来打发他们的业余时间。从个人角度来说，我们应该少逛商店，不要那么在意自己的形象。最重要的是，我们应该记住“做人”和“做事”比“拥有”更重要的多。助读讲解Its time that sb.did sth.句型，表示“正是某人做某事的时候了”，从句用过去式或should动词原形。此处是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰advertising。第一步速读了解文章主题和段落大意速读P34教材课文，匹配段落大意1Para.1 AI
23、ts time that we took the issues more seriously.2Para.2 BWhat is a spending circle.3Para.3 CGrowing resistance to this consumer society.4Para.4 DThe result of a spending circle.答案14BDCA第二步细读把控文章关键信息细读P34教材课文，选择最佳答案1Why do people change their money into different countries currencies?AThey hope to mak
24、e even more money.BThey hope to buy goods in lower prices.CThey hope to live easily and happily.DThey hope to go abroad in a simple way.2Which of the following is NOT right?AIn order to earn more money，we work hard.BThe more money we have，the less we spend.CWhen we spend more，we have to work even ha
25、rder.DThe more money we earn，the more tax we have to pay.3Why do they consider the bigger and better cars as a burden?AThey must pay more money for them.BThe cars use too much water.CThere is no place to park them.DThey had no time to drive them.4What do the protest groups insist?ASome of our money
26、should be given to the children.BSome of our money should be given to the students.CSome of our money should be given to the third world.DSome of our money should be given to the consumers.5Which is right according to the last paragraph?ATo visit the shops more and more often.BTo support the people
27、to spend more money.CTo encourage people to earn less money.DTo control advertisements，especially the ones aimed at children.答案15ABACD第三步研读能力升华接轨高考根据P34教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Many of us in developed societies 1.are trapped(trap) in a spending circle. The more money we earn, the more we spend.
28、 So we have to work 2.harder(hard). We even use the money we dont have through credit cards. And we have to pay more tax when we earn more money. In this spending circle, we accumulate 3.possessions(possess) but never feel like we have enough. And the better houses and cars turn into a burden to us.
29、 4.So in the end, not increased happiness, but stress and less free time to be ourselves and enjoy 5.being(be) with our friends and families.There is a growing 6.resistance(resist) to this consumer society 7.which is especially affecting the youth of today. Some protest groups think we should give p
30、art of our money to the third world. And the government should 8.shorten(short) the working week. People should share work to reduce unemployment. Its high time that we 9.should take/took(take) these issues more seriously. We should remember that “being” and “doing” are much more important 10.than “having”