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1、第7天M3U2短语和句型(建议用时：45分钟) 一、 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. Jim has been working hard and _ spending his vacation lying on the beach doing nothing.2. Youve got to _ the time _ when planning the whole project.3. I wouldnt _ letting strangers look after my own grandmother!4. What the newspaper said about the weather fo
2、r today has _. You have to believe it later.5. If you dont know the meaning of the word, why not _ it _ in the dictionary?6. His views _ those of his parents greatly, which is why they often quarrel.7. Seeing her brother crying, Jane _ stories to amuse him.8. The two brothers dont _ each other. They
3、 are very different in character.9. This kind of wine was very popular _， but now it is considered too strong.10. The report to be sent to the manager _， because one small mistake will cost us any chance to lose the job in the company.11. We should view things _， or we cant get the correct answer.12
4、. Hes _ a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.二、 句型转换1. Braille, invented by a Frenchman, is a language for blind people.Braille, _ _ _ by a Frenchman, is a language for blind people.2. That is why English has so many difficult rules that confuse people.That is the _ _ Englis
5、h has so many difficult rules that make people _.3. Old English consisted of a mixture of their language.Old English _ _ _ _ a mixture of their language.4. Old English is very different from the English we speak nowadays.Old English _ _ the English we speak nowadays.5. The Normans, a Frenchspeaking
6、people, defeated England and took control of the country in1066.The Normans, a people _ _， defeated England and _ the country in 1066.三、 翻译句子1. 我们很遗憾地告诉你，你的计划未被批准执行。(we regret to inform you.)_2. 如果你能提前告诉我你能否来我会感激不尽。(appreciate it if.)_3. 哪个球队会赢谁也说不好，所以我们还要等等看。(its anyones guess)_4. 最终决定是否执行这个计划取决于经理
7、。(its up to sb. to do sth.)_5. 乔治经常讲些不真实的故事，所以当他告诉我们这个新闻时，没人相信他。(so that)_四、 阅读理解Rigoberta Menchu Tum is an interesting person. When I was in my Spanish class, I read an article about her in our textbook. Many people believe that its impossible for one person to make a difference. Rigoberta Menchu T
8、um is living proof that anyone who believes that is wrong.Rigoberta Menchu Tum was born on January 9,1959 in Chimel, Guatemala. There was a civil war going on in Guatemala from 1960 through 1996. This is important to understand Rigobertas story. While she was growing up, Menchu helped her family wit
9、h farm work. She attended a boarding school where she received up to an eighth grade education.After she completed her education she became involved in social reform movements. She began working as an activist against violations(侵犯) of human rights. She was also a major proponent(倡导者) of womens righ
10、ts when she was only a teenager.She also managed to teach herself Spanish. In 1980 she was an important figure in a farming strike. In 1981, Rigoberta Menchu Tum was forced to go into hiding and then went to Mexico. This was the beginning of her being an organizer from abroad for human rights of the
11、 indigenous(土著的) people. The publication of her book,_I, Rigoberta Menchu, put her on the international stage. She won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1992. She accepted the award in the name of all indigenous people.Rigoberta Menchu has made a difference in the world. She has brought the worlds attention
12、to the difficult situation of the indigenous people of Guatemala. She fought, and is still fighting, for what she believes in.()1. How did the author first know about Rigoberta Menchu Tum?A. From one of Menchus articles. B. In the authors English class.C. From the authors textbook. D. From the news
13、report about her.()2. In Menchus childhood, she _.A. helped her family do some farm work B. taught herself at homeC. joined in a civil war D. went to Mexico for safetys sake()3. Why did Rigoberta Menchu Tum win the Nobel Peace Prize?A. She published her book I, Rigoberta Menchu.B. She continued to j
14、oin in farming strikes.C. She did a lot for the indigenous people of Guatemala.D. She protected womens rights.()4. In what way did Rigoberta Menchu Tum act as living proof?A. One person can make a difference.B. One can work hard for his belief.C. One can attract the worlds attention.D. One can win t
15、he Nobel Peace Prize.五、 七选五阅读根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。What to Do When Someone Doesnt Like YouWhen someone tells me, “I dont care if people like me，” they are showing me the emotional wall they use to block the hurt of rejection.As humans are social animals, all of us care if people like us. Based on t
16、he need for social connection, your reactions to rejection and negative judgment can range from minor hurt to breakouts of depression. _1_ The first step to handle a negative situation is to recognize your reaction. Ask yourself, “What am I feeling？” _2_ Any betrayal(背叛) or embarrassments in your he
17、art? Identify what feeling has shown up in your body, so you can choose what to do next. _3_ When you sense yourself shutting down or feeling defensive, ask yourself what the person actually meant to do to you. Did they truly mean to offend you, or make fun of you? Your brain works very hard to keep
18、 you safe, so it will judge a situation as threatening if there is any possibility of social harm. When our brains sense a possible threat, we react as if we were personally attacked. Take a breath to relieve the stress. _4_Finally, if you believe the person doesnt like you, ask yourself if this mat
19、ters. _5_ If not, what can you do to release your need to be liked by this person? And, what can you do to stay neutral and not return the dislike? The more you can come to accept others as who they are, the more you can move forward with your goals regardless whether someone likes you or not. A. If
20、 you can, look the person in their eyes.B. Do you feel any fear or anger in your head?C. Ask yourself what is true about the situation.D. Often people do not realize the impact of their words.E. Will the persons judgment of you impact your work or life?F. The ability to let a show of dislike roll of
21、f your back is a learned skill.G. This will ground you in the present and take you out of your trembling mind.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _第7天 M3U2短语和句型一、1.looks forward to 2.take; into consideration 3.dream of e true 5.look; up 6.differ from 7.made up 8.get along with 9.at one time 10.deserves careful thoug
22、ht 11.as a whole 12.working on二、1.which was invented 2.reason why; confused/puzzled 3.was made up of 4.differs from 5.speaking French; controlled三、1.We regret to inform you that your project is not approved. 2.I would appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you are coming. 3
23、.Which team will win is anyones guess, so we have to wait. 4.Its up to the manager to make the final decision whether to carry out the plan. 5.George often told stories that werent true, so that no one believed him when he told us the news.四、本文主要介绍了Rigoberta Menchu Tum的事迹。1.C。细节理解题。从文章第一段可知，作者应该是通过西
24、班牙语教材上一篇关于Rigoberta Menchu Tum的文章了解到她的。 2.A。细节判断题。根据文章第二段可知，在成长过程中，Menchu经常帮着家里做些农活。 3.C。推理判断题。由文章第三段和第四段可知，Menchu为Guatemala的土著居民做了很多事情。她在接受诺贝尔奖的时候就是以所有土著居民的名义接受的。 4.A。推理判断题。从文章第一段和文章最后一段可知，一个人也可以改变世界，对社会产生影响，Menchu就是活生生的证明。本文主要也是围绕这个主题展开的。 五、本文是一篇说明文。当别人不喜欢你的时候,该怎么办?作者提出了几点建议。1.F。根据上一句“基于对社会关系的需要,你
25、对拒绝和消极判断的反应可能是从轻微的伤害到抑郁的爆发”可知,让别人表现出的不喜欢不影响你是一门学问。故选F项。 2.B。根据上一句“问自己,我的感觉是怎样的?”和下一句“你心中有感到背叛或尴尬吗?”可知,B项“你是否感到恐惧或愤怒?”承上启下,符合语境。 3.C。根据下文“当你感觉自己被关闭或感到自我防卫时,问问你自己,这个人到底想对你做什么。他们是真的想冒犯你,还是取笑你?”可知,C项“问问你自己真实的情况是什么”符合语境。 4.G。根据上一句“Take a breath to relieve the stress.”可知,G项“这将使你了解当下的情况,把你从不安的想法中带出来”符合语境。 5.E。根据上一句中的ask yourself if this matters可知,E项“这个人对你的评价会影响你的工作还是生活?”符合语境。