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1、课时分层作业(六)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1With so much work to do(do)，Ill be very busy this afternoon.2Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual.3After the long journey，the Whites returned home, safe but tired(tire)4Several old houses in our neighborhood were torn down to make way for a new road.5Now the company is in
2、the control of Mr Black.6Never before has our country been so powerful(power)as it is today.7The reporter(report)promised not to break the story.8Mother went shopping；in the meanwhile，I cleaned the house.9He was so lazy that he was removed(remove) from the high school basketball team.10A healthy lif
3、e is thought to be associated(associate) with the homegrown food.完成句子1不久裁判吹响了上半场比赛结束的哨子。The referee blew the whistle for halftime soon.(blow)2那个被绑在椅子上的男孩看起来很无助。The boy tied to a chair seemed hopeless.(tie.to)3由于年迈疲劳不能经营这个工厂，史密斯先生不得不让位给他儿子。Being too old and tired to run the factory，Mr Smith had to ma
4、ke way for his son(make way)4趁他还没有退休，他正在尽力培养李明。He is trying his best to train Li Ming before he retires(before)5他期望李明在他退休之后掌管公司。He expects Li Ming to keep the company under control after he retires.(control)高考语篇练习提能力.阅读理解AJumping across citiesForget about expensive gyms; the new sport in cities is f
5、reerunning.Since it started in a Paris suburb around 1995，freerunning has attracted lots of fans in cities around the world.Instead of walking normally，freerunners jump over or around anythingcars，buildings，trees，or streetlightsin their way.One of the sports inventors told our reporter how freerunni
6、ng started.It was boring where we lived.There was nothing for us to do after school.We had done playground games like football and basketball when we were kids but we wanted something new and exciting.We started learning how to jump and run between buildingsand we loved it.Walking is a waste of time
7、.Freerunners have to use their imaginations.Everythinga tree，a streetlightis part of our outdoor gym.Were like children because we have never stopped playing in the street.The sports website has lots of rules，for example，dont break peoples windows，dont jump on flowerbeds and dont be rude to people w
8、ho want you to stop.Safety is also very important.You must start with the easy movesyou have to do thousands of small practice jumps before you try anything difficult.If you made only one mistake，you might hurt yourself badly.A local person said，“Its good that young people have something to do.But w
9、hen they jump off buildings like cats，they sometimes frighten other people.”Dont try this at home: the basics of freerunning.Blind Jump: a jump where you cant see the landing spot.Tictac: run and put your foot on a small step，go forward and jump over the next thing.Basic Jump: run and jump，land on t
10、wo feet while bending your knees.To finish roll into headoverheels.Cat Jump: run towards a wall，put both hands on the top of the wall and jump through your arms.【语篇解读】本文向读者介绍了一些免费跑步的信息及基本技巧。1Freerunning started Aabout twenty years agoBwith the help of schoolsCin big cities of AmericaDamong famous sp
11、ortsmenA细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Since it started in a Paris suburb around 1995，freerunning has attracted lots of fans in cities around the world.”可知免费跑步在20年前的巴黎郊区开始流行。故A正确。2Freerunners shouldnt Ause their imaginationsBstart with the easy movesCjump on flowerbedsDrun between buildingsC细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The sports
12、website has lots of rules，for example，dont break peoples windows，dont jump on flowerbeds and dont be rude to people who want you to stop.”可知不可在花坛运动。故C正确。3According to the passage，freerunning is an sport.AancientBexpensiveCunexciting DexcitingD细节理解题。根据文章内容可知A、B、C三个选项与原文的事实不相符合，只有D项符合。故D正确。4The purpos
13、e of this passage is to Aexplain the importance of outdoor activitiesBintroduce some information about freerunningCwarn children not to join in dangerous sportsDadvise people to do more exercise at home firstB推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了免费跑步的优点，故作者目的是向读者介绍一些免费跑步的信息，故B项正确。BA new research suggests that litt
14、le physical activity may leave sixto eightyearold boys behind on their reading skills.Researchers from the University of Eastern Finland，working together with the University of Jyvskyl and the University of Cambridge, discovered that sedentary(久坐的) behavior has connection with poor school performanc
15、e in the first three school years.The findings have been recently published in the “Journal of Science and Medicine and Sport”Researchers discovered that high levels of moderatetovigorous(中等到高强度的) physical activity and low levels of sedentary time in the first grade were related to better reading sk
16、ills in grades one to three among boys.But boys who had a combination of low levels of physical activity and high levels of sedentary time had the poorest reading skills through grades one to three, said researcher Eero Haapala，Ph.D.The report was a part of the research findings of the Physical Acti
17、vity and Nutrition in Children Study, which was carried out at the University of Eastern Finland.In the study, the researchers studied the longitudinal associations (纵向关联) with physical activity and sedentary time with reading and math skills in 153 children aged six to eight years old in grades one
18、 to three of the primary school.Physical activity and sedentary time were recorded by using a combined heart rate and movement sensor(传感器) in grade one, and reading and math skills were checked by standard tests in grades one to three.What is interesting is that girls did not show a strong associati
19、on between sedentary time and physical activity which is related to performance of reading or math skills.According to the research findings, it is believed that the findings suggest that encouraging boys to have a physically active lifestyle may clearly improve their school performance.【语篇解读】缺少体育活动
20、会影响孩子的学习，尤其会使其阅读能力降低，这种现象对男孩子而言特别显著。5According to the second paragraph, the new research Awas carried out by researchers from three universitiesBwas based on former studies of university studentsCbrought great surprise and excitement to the medicine worldDsuggested students sedentary behavior can be
21、 understoodA细节理解题。根据第二段“Researchers from the University of Eastern Finland，working together with the University of Jyvskyl and the University of Cambridge，.”可知，这项研究是由来自东芬兰大学的研究人员与于韦斯屈莱大学和剑桥大学一起合作完成的。6Which statement about the research of 153 children is TRUE?AAll the students were from the same prim
22、ary school.BThe secondgrade students took up a half amount.CThe girls studied spent little time doing exercise.DThe students were six to eight in grades one to three.D细节理解题。根据第四段“the researchers studied.153 children aged six to eight years old in grades one to three of the primary school.”可知，研究人员对15
23、3名年龄在6至8岁的一至三年级的学生们进行了研究调查。7According to the passage, the association between sedentary time and school performance Aappeared more clearly in boys than girlsBshowed in an increasing patternCrevealed family habits of the children studiedDcan be explained in several certain waysA推理判断题。根据第三段首句内容可知，研究者发
24、现这项研究主要通过分析男孩的久坐行为和其在学校表现得出结论；再根据倒数第二段“What is interesting is.which is related to performance of reading or math skills.”可知，久坐和体育活动与在学校的表现的关联在男孩子身上表现得比在女孩身上要明显。8In the fourth paragraph，we can know Athe great importance of the new researchBhow the researchers carried out the studyChow physical activi
25、ty influences sedentary timeDthe standard of the researchers kept records of the movement sensorB段落大意题。根据第四段可知，本段主要讲述了研究人员对153名13年级的学生进行研究，体育运动和久坐时间通过测定心率和运动的传感器来记录，阅读和数学能力用13年级的标准考试来审核。 故本段主要讲述了研究人员是如何开展研究的。.短文改错 My grandparents live in the countryside.They keep a dog calling Ah Bao.One day my gran
26、dparents go to work in the field，taking along my little brother and Ah Bao.My brother and Ah Bao came to a river nearby and enjoyed himself.My brother was trying to catch a butterfly while he fell into a river.Ah Bao barked and immediate jumped into the water.Hearing about him barking，my grandparent
27、s hurried there and saw Ah Bao swimming towards the bank carrying my brother.Ah Bao did all he could save my little brother, that moved all the people present.Everyone praised Ah Bao for his bravery and kind.答案My grandparents live in the countryside.They keep a dog Ah Bao.One day my grandparents to
28、work in the field，taking along my little brother and Ah Bao.My brother and Ah Bao came to a river nearby and enjoyed .My brother was trying to catch a butterfly he fell into river.Ah Bao barked and jumped into the water.Hearing about him barking，my grandparents hurried there and saw Ah Bao swimming towards the bank carrying my brother.Ah Bao did all he could save my little brother, moved all the people present.Everyone praised Ah Bao for his bravery and .