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1、11.3 整式的乘法1下列计算正确的是 ( ) A9a32a218a5 B2x53x45x9 C3x34x312x3 D3y35y315y92下列计算错误的是 ( ) A(-2.4x2y3)(0.5x4)-1.2 x6 y3 B(-8 a3bc)= a4 b2cx C(-2 an) 2(3 a2)3-54 a2n+6 Dx2n+2(-3 xn+2)=-3x3n+43一个长方体的长、宽、高分别是3 x-4,2 x和x,则它的体积是 ( )A3 x3-4 x2 B22 x2-24 x C6x2-8x D6x3-8x24下列各式中,运算结果为a2-3 a-18的是 ( )A(a-2)( a+9) B
2、(a- 6)( a+3) C(a+6)( a -3) D(a+2)( a-9)5(-x5) 2(-x5x2) 2 6(xn) 2+5 xn-2xn+2 7= .8(4103) 3(-0. 125102) 2 9(0.1ab3)(0.3a3bc) 10a3 x3(-2 ax2) 11xy =-x y2z.12计算 (1)(-3 an+2b) 3(-4abn+3)2; (2)(-7 a2 xn)(-3 ax2)(- am xn)(m0,n0); (3)2 xy(x2+xy+y2); (4)0.5mn(5 m2 +10 mn-4 n2); (5) an (an- a2-2); (6) xn+1 (x
3、n- xn-1+ x)(n1);(7)(-0.5a)13化简求值:(3m- 7)(3 m +7)-2m,其中m-3;14解方程(x-3)( x+1)x (2x+3)-( x2+1)15,探索题 (1)计算(x+1)( x-1); (2)计算(x2+ x+1)( x -1); (3)计算(x3+ x2+ x+1)( x-1); (4)猜想(xn+ xn-1+ xn-2+ x+1)( x- 1)等于什么参考答案1A 2C 3D 4B 5x24 66x2n 74 x14 81013 90.03 a4 b4 c10-2 a3 x5 11- yz 12(1)-432 a3n+8 b2n+9 (2)-2l
4、 am+3 x2n+2 (3)2 x3 y+2 x2 y2+2 xy3 (4)2.5m3 n+5 m2 n2-2 mn3 (5) a2n- an+2-2 an (6) x2n+1- x2n+ xn+2. (7)-a3+ a2-a 13解:原式9 m2-49-3m2+2m6m2+2m-49当m-3时,原式6(-3)2+2(-3)-49-1 14解:原方程可化为x2-2 x-3x2+3x-1,-5x2,所以;x- 15解:(1)原式x2-1 (2)原式x3+ x2+ x- x2- x-1x3-1 (3)原式x4+ x3 +x2+ x- x3- x2- x-1x4-1 (4)猜想(xn+ xn-1 +xn-2+ x+1)( x-1)xn+1-1