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1、Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip一、根据句意和首字母提示或括号内的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1Please allow me to make a b self-introduction.答案：brief2All men are created equal.We must fight against racial d.答案：discrimination3He was accused of c murder.答案：committing4As students,we should grad
2、ually build up right p.答案：philosophy5Every country should live out the true meaning of its c.答案：creed6Soldiers who are fighting together often have a strong feeling of (兄弟情谊).答案：brotherhood7Riding on the camels,we reached the (绿洲) at sunset.答案：oasis8The first movement of the (交响乐)is beautiful.答案：sym
3、phony9I swear by (万能的)God that I will tell the truth.答案：almighty10She (支配)the meeting by sheer force of character.答案：dominated二、用所给短语的适当形式填空lead tobe set inbe accused ofjudge .bystand up forspeed upabove allconsist oftransform .into .live out1We should or we cant get there on time.答案：speed up2Dont a
4、 person his appearance.答案：judge;by3This country forty states.答案：consists of4To your dreams,you must study hard from now on.答案：live out5All roads Rome.So dont worry.答案：lead to6We the cause of liberty and justice.答案：stand up for7Water can a desert a garden.答案：transform;into8The story a poor but beauti
5、ful village in south China.答案：is set in9What a child should do,is to do well in his studies.答案：above all10He taking bribes of ￥1000.答案：was accused of三、用所给单词的正确形式填空briefdiscriminationphilosophycommitcreedbrotherhoodoasissymphonyalmightydominateAll men are created equal.So we should neither 1 nor 2 ag
6、ainst others.While we are not 3,we are able to make our lives meaningful though life is 4.We should set up right 5.Therefore,we can live out the true meaning of our 6.We cant 7 crimes.We should live in peace and 8.Above all,its our duty to play a piece of harmonious 9 of brotherhood for our own and
7、to transform the world into an 10 without wars.答案：mit8.brotherhood9.symphony10.oasis四、用所给动词的恰当形式填空1When I got on the bus,I (realize) I had left my wallet at home.答案：realized2We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody (break) into the office during the night.答案：had broken3A Midsummer N
8、ights Dream (open) at the Theatre Royal on 19th June,and then tours throughout Scotland.答案：opens4Tommy is planning to buy a car.I know.By next month,he (save) enough for a used one.答案：will have saved5The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers (repair) one of the main pipes.答案：
9、are repairing五、完形填空Last spring,I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program.In my application letter,I was careful to 1 how much I wanted to see France;evidently,my excitement really came through in my words.Once I 2 that I was going,all I could think about was the fun of
10、 foreign travel and making all sorts of new and 3 friends.While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was 4,nothing about my term in France was what I 5.The moment I arrived in Paris,I was 6 by a nice French couple who would become my host parents.My entire experience was joyous and exciting 7
11、I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(协调人):there had been a death in my host parents extended family.They had to travel outside France for several weeks.That afternoon,I had to 8 out of one familys house and into another.The exchange coordinator told me Id have a 9 this time and
12、asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker.To avoid the temptation(诱惑) to 10 my native language,I asked not to be 11 with an English-speaking roommate.When I got to my new room,I 12 myself to my new roommate Paolo,a Brazilian(巴西人)the same age as I,whom I was surprised to find play
13、ing one of my favorite CDs!In just a few hours,we knew wed be good friends for the rest of the 13.I left France with many 14,so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was,they are always 15 to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class,weeknights o
14、n the town,and weekends 16 France we enjoyed together.I love how people 17 seem so different,but end up being so 18.The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasnt just to respect the French people19to respect all people,for your next best friend could be just a continent away.I woul
15、d recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful 20.1A.discussB.expressC.announceD.argue答案：B解析：根据文章上文提到的一封申请信,在信中自然是表达了自己非常想去法国的愿望。discuss“讨论”;express “表达,表示”;announce “宣布”;argue“争论,争辩”。根据语境可知B项正确。2A.approvedB.knewC.warnedD.denied答案：B解析：根据上下文可以看出
16、,此处表示“我”得知有机会去法国了,心情很高兴。故用know “了解,知道”。3A.stubbornB.anxiousC.universalD.interesting答案：D解析：此处句意:我能想到的就是出国旅游的乐趣和结交各种有趣的新朋友。stubborn“固执的”;anxious“焦急的,担忧的”;universal“通用的,全球的”;interesting “有趣的”。根据句意可知D项正确。4A.boringB.upsettingC.excitingD.promising答案：C解析：根据上文反复提到的fun可以看出,出国旅行是令人鼓舞的,结交朋友是令人兴奋的。boring“令人厌烦的”
17、;upsetting“令人不安的”;exciting“令人兴奋的”;promising“有希望的,有前途的”,根据语境可知C项正确。5A.expectedB.likedC.doubtedD.feared答案：A解析：while表示“尽管”,由此可以看出,前后构成语意上的转折。本句表示“我在法国学习的这一学期没有什么是我所期望的”。与上文 “.all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making.friends.”相呼应。故A项正确。6A.sponsoredB.witnessedC.greetedD.supported答
18、案：C解析：一到法国,一对热心的法国夫妇接待了“我”,他们也成了“我”的房东。sponsor“赞助”;witness“目睹,见证”;greet“打招呼,迎接”;support“支持,赞助”。根据语境可知C项正确。7A.untilB.whenC.sinceD.while答案：A解析：“我”这段时间都是快乐和兴奋的,直到有一天接到消息他们家有亲戚去世了,需要离开法国一段时间,而“我”也就不能再住在这里了。故until“直到为止”符合句意。8A.moveB.travelC.walkD.rush答案：A解析：承接上题,既然不能在此居住,“我”自然就得要搬走。故用 move“搬家,搬迁”。9A.hous
19、ekeeperB.leaderC.roommateD.colleague答案：C解析：根据下文提到的“.share a bedroom with.”可知,此处是“我”要有个室友 “roommate”了,故选C项。10A.learnB.appreciateC.speakD.master答案：C解析：此处表示为了避免说自己的母语,“我”不希望与一个说英语的同学合住。因此用speak“说,讲”后面可接某种语言作其宾语。11A.combinedB.fittedC.involvedD.placed答案：D解析：参考上题句意。combine“结合,联合”;fit “固定,安装”;involve“涉及,牵扯
20、”;place“安放,安置”。根据句意可知D项正确。12A.addedB.introducedC.devotedD.adapted答案：B解析：根据前面提到的new room,可知遇到新室友,自然是进行自我介绍,故introduce“介绍”符合语境。13A.termB.weekC.monthD.vacation答案：A解析：根据文章第一段最后一句可知,“我”到法国要学习一个学期,因此此处表示“剩下的整个学期”这两人都成了好朋友。故要选A项。14A.presentsB.suitcasesC.storiesD.dreams答案：C解析：学期结束,“我”带着许多见闻离开了法国,外国的风土人情,结识的
21、巴西朋友都成了“我”津津乐道的故事。故用C项story“故事,见闻,经历”。15A.surprisedB.disturbedC.embarrassedD.concerned答案：A解析：对于那些没有这种经历的人来说,听到这些都会有种“惊讶”的感觉,因为这些都是些新鲜事。surprised“吃惊的”;disturbed“心烦的”;embarrassed“尴尬的”;concerned“关心的,担忧的”。根据语境可知A项最合适。16A.analyzingB.exploringC.describingD.investigating答案：B解析：“我们”结伴去旅行,探索这个国家。因为这是一个陌生的国度,
22、一切都是那么新鲜,需要去探索和发现。故用explore“探索,考查,探究”符合语境。17A.needB.shallC.mustD.can答案：D解析：此处考查情态动词。表示理论上的一种可能性,他们可能看起来是不同的,但最终却发现是如此得相似。can在肯定句中表示可能性,意为“有时会,往往会”。18A.generousB.independentC.similarD.distant答案：C解析：根据前面的信息词but,以及different可以看出此处要选用其反义词,故similar“相似的,类似的”符合语境。19A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：B解析：在法国学习期间,“我”最大的学习收
23、获不是仅仅尊重法国人而是去尊重所有人,因为你下一个最好的朋友可能来自另一个大陆。因此用but,构成not.but.“不是而是”。20A.instructionsB.friendshipsC.factsD.data答案：B解析：首尾呼应,而且纵观全文也可以看出“我”收获珍贵的友谊,因此作为一名交流生不但会体验异国文化,也会获得友谊。故friendships符合语境。六、语篇填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Jack:Hi,could you tell me why there are so many red clothes in the shop?I d
24、ont like them.Rose:Well,in China the colour red is often 1(relate) to happy things like joy and celebration.Jack:Do you mean people like to be 2 red on happy occasions?Rose:3(exact) so.For example,some people here wear red wedding dresses.What about this colour in your country?Jack:Its 4 opposite.In
25、 the States,red mostly 5(represent) bad things,such as danger or violence.Rose:Oh,really?So the 6 colour may mean quite different things in different countries.Jack:Youre quite right.I have never expected it to be so different.Rose:So we should be careful in 7(choose) colours.Jack:I see.Could you te
26、ll me more about it?Rose:When I saw many people wearing red clothes for the first time in an African country,I 8(think) there must be a wedding.Jack:9 really happened then?Rose:To 10(I) surprise,they were holding a funeral!答案：1.related2.in3.Exactly4.the5.represents6.same7.choosing8.thought9.What10.m
27、y七、书面表达 你校开展了“尊敬父母”的活动,请你根据以下内容要点写一篇发言稿。宗旨:1.尊敬父母是中华民族的传统美德(moral value)之一。2.现状:大多数同学都是独生子女,只看重自己,不顾及父母。3.决定:开展“尊敬父母”的活动。4.措施:制定十条规定,例如,要记住父母的生日;父母进门要和他们打招呼等。注意:(1)发言稿必须包括所有内容要点,可以适当增加内容使行文连贯。(2)词数100左右。答案：参考范文Boys and girls,Here I am talking about showing respect to parents.Showing respect to paren
28、ts is one of the Chinese traditional moral values.As most of the students today are “the only child” in their family,they often regard themselves as the “center” of the family,without caring much about their parents.Our school starts a programme.It is “Respecting Parents Programme”.Ten “dos” are wor
29、ked out for the students to follow clearly and easily,including:Remember your parents birthdays and express your good wishes to them;say“hello” to your parents when you see them returning home;and tell your parents where you go when you leave home.The programme will win praises from parents and other sides of society.People will say that we have done well!