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1、福建省莆田第一中学2019届高三英语暑假月考试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What
2、will the woman do in San Juan?A. Eat out. B. Learn to dance. C. Go to nightclubs.2. What happened to the woman last night?A. Her car broke down.B. She couldnt fall asleep.C. She was woken up by a phone call.3. Why will the man go to Japan?A. To teach in a school. B. To take a trip. C. To learn Japan
3、ese.4. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Take care of his bird.B. Help him with his work.C. Go out of town with him.5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. Where Joyce comes from.B. What Joyces hometown is like.C. Why Joyces hometown is boring.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话
4、或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What is the man doing?A. Returning books. B. Buying books. C. Borrowing books.7. What does the man think of the novel The Sun Also Rises?A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interes
5、ting.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Why did the man go to San Francisco on vacation?A. To meet a friend. B. To visit his sister. C. To tour a university.9. What did the woman do on her vacation?A. She studied at college.B. She did some shopping.C. She stayed with a friend.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is t
6、he relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Colleagues.11. Where is the woman now?A. In Japan. B. In America. C. In Britain.12. What is the woman weak in?A. Computers. B. Languages. C. Organizing activities.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Why did younge
7、r kids feel unhappy at first?A. They didnt get used to the new environment.B. They werent willing to attend the trip.C. They thought the trip would be boring.14. How did the children feel about the guide?A. Bored. B. Satisfied. C. Disappointed.15. What was the childrens favorite activity?A. Sailing.
8、 B. Horse-riding. C. Barbecuing.16. What is said about the children?A. They had known each other before.B. They wanted to get together again.C. They were all homesick at first.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is unavailable at weekdays?A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner.18. When is breakfast served a
9、t weekends?A. From 6:30 to 7:45. B. From 7:00 to 8:30. C. From 8:00 to 9:30.19. What should people do to get their food?A. Queue up for their turn.B. Ask the waiter to take their orders.C. Wait for the kitchen staff at their tables.20. What does the speaker suggest people do?A. Take their plates off
10、 tables after meals.B. Go to the common room after 9:30.C. Have some coffee or tea before meals.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADutch masters exhibition inBeijingThe 17thcentury Dutch Golden Age had several significant artists and a range of
11、 great pieces produced during the period including Jan Vermeers Young Woman at Virginal, Jan Lievens Boy in a Cape, and Turban and Rembrandts Self Portrait with Shaded Eyes.Some of the most refined examples of the time, including the three pieces mentioned above, will make their debut（首次亮相）in China
12、as part of a world tour of The Leiden Collection.If you go:9 a.m-5 p.m., June 17-Sept 3 (closed on Mondays).NationalMuseumofChina, lWusi Avenue, Dangcheng district. 010-6400-1476.Ticket:50 yuan ($7)The Age of Mechanical ReproductionThe Age of Mechanical Reproduction, the latest exhibition at theRive
13、rsideArt Museum, features4lartworks ofUSpop icon Andy Warhol, covering art installations, paintings and photographs. Warhols well-known installation Electric Chair is a highlight of the show, which is also its debut inAsia.If you go:10 a.m.-5 p.m., through August 28 (closed on Mondays). TheRiverside
14、Art Museum,Hongyan Road, Chaoyang district. 010-5309-2062.Ticket: 60 yuanBack with a bangBeijing-based band Escape Plan will hold a concert inBeijingthis weekend. The band is most famous for the song The Brightest Star in the Night Sky.If you go:7:30 p.m., June 17. Beijing Workers Gymnasium, Gongti
15、Beilu, Chaoyang district. 400-610-3721.Ticket: 280-980 yuanPurple clay teapotsYixing purple clay potteries are a vital part of Chinese pottery culture and have been included inChinas list of national intangible cultural heritage（国家非物质文化遗产）. A selection of more than 80 purple clay teapots will go on
16、display at thePolyArt Museumstarting Friday. The exhibit will include a range of delicate teapot works of Ji Yishun, Wang Xiaolong and Gao Lijun, who are all inheritors the time-honored pottery handicraft.If you go:9:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m. (closed on Sundays), through June 30.PolyArt Museum, NewPolyPlaza
17、,1 Chaoyangmen North Street9. 010-6500-8117.Ticket: 20 yuan21. What do Dutch masters exhibition inBeijingand The Age of Mechanical Reproduction have in common?A. Their ticket prices.B. Their exhibition places.C. Their total exhibition time.D. They arent open on Mondays.22. If you are fond of the per
18、formance of Escape Plan, which number can you contact to book a ticket in advance?A. 400-610-3721.B. 010-6500-8117.C. 010-6400-1476.D. 010-5309-2062.23. Where can you go and enjoy an exhibition but spend less money?A. National Museum of China.B. The Riverside Art Museum.C. Poly Art Museum, NewPoly P
19、laza.D. Beijing Workers Gymnasium.BI was recently surfing the Internet when I came across a collection of strange beach photos where everyone had a cloth wall surrounding their little patch of sand. I had never seen anything like it before, and I was interested in it. So I started searching all sort
20、s of phrases that might throw light on the mystery of Polish beach separators.I found a site on Polands affairs that actually covered this “phenomenon” in details. According to the site, beach separators have been a part of Polish beach-going culture for a long time, but have recently been getting a
21、 lot of attention online, after foreign tourists started posting photos on social networks.Beach separators vary in size according to the size of the group. Youll see tiny ones only surrounding the space around a single beach towel, and giant ones separating a large part of the beach. They werent de
22、signed to protect their users from prying（窥探）eyes. Its no secret that strong winds are very common on the shores of the Baltic Sea, so they were originally meant to allow beach-goers to enjoy sunbathing without having their belongings blown away, or sand blown in their faces.However, in recent years
23、, people have begun criticizing them. During the summer, beach separators are placed so close to each other that a person can hardly pass between them, let alone find a place to put their own beach towels. This creates a problem for foreign tourists unfamiliar with them, who just want a place to lie
24、 down on the sand. And thus they can easily create all kinds of conflicts due to the lack of space. For example, some people leave the beach for hours but leave their separators in place to make sure that their space doesnt get occupied by someone else.Having visited a fair number of seaside resorts
25、 across Europe, I admit that I have never seen anything like this before.24. What attracted the authors attention according to the first paragraph?A. Some phrases B. The sand patchesC. The colorful stones D. The cloth walls25. Why did the beach-goers set up separators?A. To attract others attention
26、B. To stop winds disturbing them C. To keep themselves in privatesD. To protect themselves from sunburn26. What seems to be the problem with beach separators?A. They cause plenty of garbageB. They are often left unattended C. They make the beach overcrowdedD. They lead to many crimes against foreign
27、ers27. Whats the authors purpose of writing this passage?A. To encourage the local tourism in PolandB. To introduce a kind of Polish beach cultureC. To discuss the possibilities of solving the beach problemD. To urge the tourism department to face the beach problemCWhen people argue about whether co
28、ffee is good for health, theyre usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker. Is it good for your heart? Does it increase blood pressure? Does it help you concentrate? However, coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways, too.Traditionally, coffee bushes were planted unde
29、r the shade of taller trees. However, more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full-sun coffees. At first, this increases production because more coffee bushes can be planted if there arent any trees. With increased production come increased profits.Unfortunately, defo
30、resting for coffee production immediately decreases local wildlife habitat. Native birds nest and hide from predators（捕食者）in the tall trees and migrating birds rest there.Furthermore, in the long term, the full-sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides（杀虫
31、剂）are needed to grow the coffee. The fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffee plant, but then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die. The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well, and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink.Fortunately, farmers in Cen
32、tral and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade. We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as “shade grown” and “bird friendly.” Sure, these varieties might cost a little more. But were paying for the health of the birds, the land, ourselves, and the
33、 planet. I think its worth it.28. Which opinion does the author probably agree with?A. People should buy full-sun coffee.B. Shade-grown coffee should be supported.C. Pesticides should be forbidden in coffee planting.D. Farmers should change the places to grow coffee.29. Compared with the traditional
34、 method, what advantage does the full-sun method have?A. It can protect the ecosystem.B. It can promote peoples health.C. It can provide more nests for birds.D. It can increase the production of coffee.30. How do farmers get more land to grow full-sun coffee?A. They cut down trees.B. They move to ot
35、her countries.C. They turn grassland into farmland.D. They buy more land from other farmers.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Why plant Full- Sun coffee?B. Why buy Shade-Grown coffee?C. How does Shade-Grown coffee affect the health?D. How does Full-Sun coffee damage th
36、e ecosystem? D As has been all too apparent in recent days at Balcombe, few issues cause greater concern than energy policy. Many village communities feel their countryside is being ruined by the power-producing machines of wind farms; yet they never take direct action, even though the planning laws
37、 put them at a severe disadvantage. And the generous subsidies (财政补贴) , which encourage the expansion of wind power, are not favorable to the village communities and set landowners in conflict with other residents (居民) . Those who disagree with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage
38、 they cause is out of proportion(比例) to the benefits they bring, because their energy output cannot match that of the carbon-based power stations they are supposed to replace. Supporters insist that wind must be part of a mix of renewables, nuclear and carbon, and that the country is committed to me
39、eting EU ( European Union) targets for non-carbon energy generation. Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary. The two parties in the coalition
40、(联合) government are in disagreement over what it should say. We have some advice for the two parties: publish the report, and let the country be the judge. Even if it contains evidence that wind farms are harmful, it will hardly be a pleasant surprise to people who do not like them. Equally, support
41、ers must argue their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention. The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place to produce an acceptable report suggests that the politics of coalition government are doing the country harm i
42、n a certain way. Given the sensitivities involved, all the information should be available so that people can reach their own conclusions, rather than being left with the suspicion（猜疑）that facts are being replaced by political beliefs.32. We can learn from the first paragraph that_.A. energy policy
43、catches much attention of the publicB. the residents are in favor of the expansion of wind farmsC. many village communities are satisfied with the subsidiesD. the planning laws offer great benefits to the residents33. Supporters think that the expansion of wind power_.A. is more rapid than that of c
44、arbon-based powerB. guarantees an increase in energy outputC. is expected to be much better than that of nuclear powerD. agrees with EU targets for non-carbon energy generation34. It can be inferred from the passage that_.A. an official report will settle the energy problemB. the two parties are div
45、ided over the issue of wind farmsC. the two parties have agreed on a further negotiationD. political beliefs concerning energy issue go against facts35. Which of the following reflects the authors opinion?A. Increase political impact on energy policy.B. Release a statement of supporters on wind farm
46、s.C. Let the nation judge the facts about wind power.D. Leave the two parties to reach their own conclusions.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。It would be hard to overlook the influence that television once held over family life. 36 It was always there in the background.
47、But that world is disappearing.A report shows that children are more likely to watch programs and videos on laptops and mobile phones, rather than on television screens. That is to say, watching television within families is becoming a private and individual activity. 37 TV sets, the focus in a lot of homes for many years, are falling out of favor among children. 38 The monitoring survey shows their viewing has slightly increased this year to an average of over two and a half hours per day. Half of children and tee