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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载名词性从句常考考点点拔(学考对接 讲练互动 考点提炼)一、教学目标 1、把所学的名词性从句的基本学问与高考真题相结合,让同学把握其命题 方式和常考考点;2、结合高考真题,从中提炼名词性从句常考考点,通过讲练互动的方式,引导同学从中归纳总结出一些解题策略;二、教学重难点 1、如何引导同学从高考真题中提炼名词性从句常考考点;2、通过对试题的分析讲解,如何引导同学把握名词性从句几组常考连词的 区分;3、以对试题的分析讲解为载体,引导同学归纳总结解题策略,实现从学问 到才能的转变;三、教学过程 Step 1.Revision 名词性从
2、句这一语法专题在我们必修三的课本中是分三个单元来讲解的;在上两个单元中,我们已经学完了名词性从句中的一些基本学问,现回答以下 问题:名师归纳总结 1、名词性从句有哪几种类型?在一个主从复合句中,怎样识别从句?eg:What we want is more money. 第 1 页,共 4 页eg:Please tell me where they live.留意其陈述句语序 eg:The question is that we have no time.eg:I have no idea when he will come back. 留意:名词性从句要求一律使用陈述句语;2、引导名词性从句的
3、连词可分为几类?这样划分的关键依据是什么?我们从哪三方面来学习这些连词(即这些连词选用的依据是什么)?连接词: that,if ,whether 连接代词: whoever,whomever,whatever, whichever,whose 连接副词: when,where,how,why 引导表语从句的连词仍有:as if /though;because eg:Whoever breaks the law should be punished. 3、宾从有哪几种类型?在一个主从复合句中,主句与从句的时态是否总是保持一样?eg:He believes that his dream will
4、come true one day. eg:The teacher said that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载eg:I know nothing about the girl except that she is from Beijing. eg:I m afr aid that I have made a mistake. 留意:在一个主从复合句中,主句与从句的时态并不总是单纯的保持一样,关键在于比较两个谓语动词在时间上发生的
5、先后次序;假如从句是客观事实、真理、自然现象等,从句应用一般现在时;4、名词性从句中有哪几组简单混淆的连词?其区分是什么?what 与 that what 除起连接作用之外,仍要在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语或定语;that 只起连接作用,不在从句中充当句子成分;if 与 whether whether可引导任何类型的名词性从句, 而 if 只能引导动词之后的宾语从句,且不行与 or not 连用;what 与 which what 词义为“ 什么” ,泛指无挑选范畴; which 词义为“ 哪一个” ,有挑选范围;5、名词性从句中的连词 that 在哪些情形下可以省略?that 引导的主语从句
6、、表语从句和同位语从句通常不能省略,that 只有在引导宾语从句时可省略;Step 2 .Analysis 新高考新题型新策略 学考对接,分析该语法专题在试卷中的命题方式;短文改错(连词使用错误;漏掉连词;连词重复余外使用)完形填空(挑选正确连词)语法填空题(使用恰当连词填空)Step 3.lead-in 基础学问 转变 基本才能 我们本堂课的教学任务是通过对高考真题和精选试题的演练,从中提炼出名词性从句的常考考点,并分析其命题角度,归纳总结出一些有效的解题策略;Step 4.presentation and practice 真题在线考点点拔讲练互动 1、(2022 全国卷短文改错) Aft
7、er looking at the toy for some time,he turned around and foundwhere his parents were missing . that2、(2022 北京卷 33)I truly believe A beauty comes from within. A、that B、where C、what D、why 3、(2022 湖南卷 26)You have to know the best way of getting there . A、what B、that C、where C you are going if you are t
8、o plan D、who 名师归纳总结 4、(2022 重庆卷 8)We must find out A karl is coming,so we can book a room for him. 第 2 页,共 4 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载A、when B、how C、where D、why 考点提炼 考点一:名词性从句中连词的正确选用解题策略 :分析从句句子成分结合连词词义看连词的指代内容1、(2022 山东卷 7)It is difficult for us to imagine B life was like fo
9、r slaves in the ancient world. A、where B、what C、which D、why 2、(2022 全国卷,短文改错)But before long they began to see which was whathappening . 3、(2022 湖南卷 24)It is clear C out the atmosphere today. A、that B、when C、what controls flow of carbon dioxide in and D、how 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -4、(2022 重庆卷 8)The ques
10、tion came up at the meeting A we had enough money to do it . A、whether B、that C、if D、what 考点提炼 考点二名词性从句中几组简单混淆的连词what 与 that; what 与 which; if 与 whether 解题策略 :牢记这几组连词的区分;1、(2022 陕西卷 13)His suggestion is that we day . TV for half an hour every A、can turn off B、turn off C、turned off D、had turned off 2
11、、(学英语语法填空)It was advised that everyone dohis best to help the poor girl. should do 考点提炼 考点三句词性从句中的虚拟语气(should)+V 原解题策略 :牢记词义为“ 建议,劝说,要求、恳求、命令”suggest suggestion ,advise advice,propose proposal demand,insist, ask,reguest order, command 1、(语法专练) He said B he had eaten nothing for a long time and he wa
12、s very hungry . A、that;不填B、不填; that C、不填;不填D、what;what 2、(3 月月考,短文改错) Its true our future is determined by many things,第 3 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载such as our own attitude and determination. 考点提炼 考点四名词性从句连词that 的省略情形that 只有解题策略 :that 引导的主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句都不能省略,在引导宾语从句时,有时可省略;1、(2022 山东
13、卷 4)Susan made new life for herself. A、that B、this C、it C clear to me that she wished to make a D、her 2、(2022 全国卷 24)It is by no means clear D the president can do to end the strike. A、how B、which C、that D、what 3、(语法专练)We consider it necessary C pronunciation. A、this B、which C、that D、when he should
14、improve his 考点提炼 考点五: it 作形式主语或形式宾语代替主语从句和宾语从句;解题策略 :(1)常用 it 形式主语代替主从的句型有:It +be +adj important,necessary,strange,natural /(obvious,evident,clear)+that 等主语从句;It is/was said/believed/reported/announced/suggested/advised +that等主语从句;It doesn t matter/makes no difference/remains to be seen +whether主语从句
15、;It seems/appears/happened that 等主语从句;It is a fact /a pity/no wonder +that 主语从句;(2)常用 it 作形式宾语代替宾语从句的句型有:Make/feel/find/think/consider +it 形宾+adj./n.(宾补) +that 等宾语从句;Step 5. summary and consolidation 我们本堂课通过对高考真题和精选试题的演练,从中提炼出了一些关于名词性从句的常考考点和解题策略;名师归纳总结 考点一、名词性从句中连词的正确选用第 4 页,共 4 页考点二、名词性从句中几组简单混淆的连词;what 与 that what 与 which if 与 whether 考点三、名词性从句中的虚拟语气考点四、名词性从句中连词that 的省略情形考点五、 it 作形式主语或形式宾语代替主从和宾从Step 6. Homework 高考在线新高考新题型 一、语法填空题(用名词性从句中的恰当连词填空二、短文改错题- - - - - - -
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