《2022年人教版英语七年级上册所有单元知识点总结.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022年人教版英语七年级上册所有单元知识点总结.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 七年级各单元学问点汇总Unit1 My name s Gina. 重点短语1. your/his/her/my name 你的 / 他的 / 她的 /我的名词2. first name 名字3. middle school 中学4. telephone number 电话号码5. last name 姓6. in China 在中国重点句型1.What s your name. 你叫什么名字? Alan 艾伦2.Im Jenny. Nice to meet you. 我是珍妮;见到你很兴奋; Nice to meet you, too. 见到你
2、我也很兴奋;3.Good morning. I m Cindy. 早上好!我是辛迪; Hello, Cindy. Im Dale.你好,辛迪!我是戴尔;4.My name s Linda. Are you Helen. 我是琳达;你是海伦吗?5.What s her name. 她叫什么名字? Shes Jane. 她是简;6.Is he Jack. 他是杰克吗? No, he isn t. His name s Mike.不,他不是;他的名字是迈克;7. What s your phone number. 你的电话号码是多少?Its 587-6275. 它是 587-6275;8. My f
3、riend is in China. 我的伴侣在中国;重点语法1.形容词性物主代词其次人称he 第三人称it 人称代词第一人称主格I you she 形 容 词 性 物my your his her its 主代词2. Be 动词的一般现在时形式:am, is, are I 用 am You 用 are Is 用于他他它Unit2 This is my sister. 重点短语名师归纳总结 1.family name 全家福第 1 页,共 8 页2.have a good day (表示希望)过得开心!3.a picture of 一张 的照片4.in the first phone 在第一张
4、照片里5.family tree 家庭关系图- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 6.the name of 的名字重点句型1. Thats my family. Those are my parents. 那是我的家人,那是我的妹妹;2.Who s she. 她是谁?Shes my sister.她是我的妹妹;3. Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate.哦,简,这是我的妹妹凯特;4.Are those your parents 那些是你的父母吗?Yes, they are. 是的,他们是;5.Well, have a good
5、 day. 好吧,祝你玩得开心!Thanks!感谢!6.Thats my mother. 那是我的妈妈;7.Here are two nice photos of my family. 这儿有两张关于我家人的美丽照片;8. These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen. 这两个女孩是我的妹妹辛迪和我的表姐 /妹海伦;9. My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo. 重点语法1.指示代词this, that, these, those 复数单数2.近指代词this
6、these 远指代词that those 名词复数可数名词单数变复数规章 1 一般情形下直接加 s.如:sisters brothers 2 以 s,x,sh,ch 结尾的加 es.如:box-boxes bus-buses watch-watches 3 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的将 y 变 i 再加 es.如:Boy-boys 我的爷爷和奶奶都在第一张照片里;留意 以元音字母加y 结尾的要直接加s.如: boy-boys 4 以 o 结尾的加 s 或 es;有生命 +es 物生命加 s如:potato - potatoes tomato-tomatoes photo-photos zoo-z
7、oos 3.5 以 f/fe 结尾的名词,先将f/fv 变成 v 再加 es;如:第三人称 复数 Knife-knives life-lives 人称代词I, he, she, it 和 they. 人称代词第一人其次第三人称(单数)称人称they 主格I you he she it 形 容 词 性my your his her its their 物主代词名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Unit3 Is this your pencil. 重点短语1.excuse me 打搅了 2.thank you 感谢你 3
8、.in English 用英语 puter games 电子嬉戏 5.in the lost and found case 在失物招领箱里 6.call sb. at 请拨打电话 找某人 7school ID card 同学证 8a set of 一套;一副;一组 重点句型1.Is that your school-bag. 那是你的书包吗? No, it isnt. It s his.不,不是;是他的;2.Is this your pencil . 这是你的铅笔吗? Yes, it is. Its mine. 是的,是我的;3.Are these your books. 这些是你的书吗? N
9、o,they aren t. Theyre hers. 不 ,不是的;这些是她的;4.Excuse me, Grace. Is this your pencil. 打搅了,格雷斯,这是你的铅笔吗? Yes, thank you.是的,感谢你!5.What s this. 它是什么? Its a watch. 它是一块手表; How do you spell it. 你怎样拼写它? W-A-T-C-H 6. I lost my school ID card. 我弄丢了我的同学卡;7. Call me at 685-6034. 拨打 685-6034 找我;重点语法1. 指示代词 this, th
10、at 2. 含 this, that 的一般疑问句及其确定、否定回答 含 Be 动词( am is are)的确定句变一般疑问句Be 动词提前 -首字母大写 -加问号 This is your pencil. Is this your pencil. 名师归纳总结 Yes, it is. No, it isnt ( am is are)he 数it 第一复数第三第 3 页,共 8 页系动词 be 的一般现在时单人称代词第一其次第三其次主格人称人称人称人称人称人称I you she we you they 形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their 名词
11、性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Unit4 Where s my schoolbag. 重点短语1. come on 快点儿2. tape player 录音机3. model plane 飞机模型4. under the table 在桌子下面5. on the bed 在床上6. in the schoolbag 在书包里7. talk about 谈论重点句型1 Where are my books. 我的书在哪儿?Theyre on the sofa
12、. 它们在沙发上;2.The English books are under the radio. 英语书在收音机底下3.Are the keys on the sofa. 钥匙在沙发上吗?No, they aren t. They re on the table. 不,它们不在;它们在桌子上;4.Is it on your desk. 在你的桌子上吗 . 5.It s not under the chair. 它不在你的椅子下面;6.It s in your grandparents room. 它在你祖父母的房间;7.I have a clock.我有一个钟8.The white mode
13、l plane is hers. 这个白色的飞机模型是她的;9.Where are my keys? 我的钥匙在哪儿?重点语法1. Where 引导的特别疑问句2. 介词 on,in,under 的用法3. 连词 and/but 的用法Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball. 重点短语1. ping-pong ball/bat 乒乓球2. soccer ball 英式足球3. play basketball 打篮球4. watch TV 看电视5. play sports 参与体育运动或竞赛6. after class 下课后重点句型1 Do you have a p
14、ing-pong bat. 你有乒乓球拍吗?2 Yes, I do.是的,我有;3 And where s our baseball bat.你有棒球吗?4 Do you have your jacket. 你有夹克吗?5 Let me get it. 让我来拿它名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 6 We go to the same school and we love soccer. 我们去了同一所学校而且我们都宠爱足球;7 I only watch them on TV. 我只在电视里看它们;8 I play
15、ping-pong with my classmates. 我和我的同学们打乒乓球;9 My brother has a soccer ball, but I don t. 我的哥哥有一个足球,但是我没有;10Do they have a baseball.他们有棒球吗?重点语法1.一般现在时态的各种用法 2.have 的用法 3.do/does 的用法 确定句变一般疑问句1 含 Be 动词( am,is,are)-Be 动词提前 -首字母大写 回答确定 / 否定You are Mike. Are you Mike. Yes, I am. No, Im not. Am/Is/Are- 加问号2
16、含实义动词 / 不含 Be 动词 -借助助动词 do/does- 首字母大写 Do/Does- 动词仍原 -加问号 He has a soccer ball. Does he have a soccer ball. Yes, he does. No, he doesnt Unit6 Do you like bananas. 重点短语1 ice-cream 冰激凌 2 birthday dinner 生日宴会 3 next week 下周 4 think about 考虑 5 volleyball star 排球明星 6 have.for breakfast 早饭吃 7 sports star
17、体育明星 重点句型1.Do you/they like salad. 你(你们) /他们宠爱沙拉吗?Yes, I/we/they don t.是的,我 / 我们 / 他们宠爱;No, I/we/they don t.不,我 / 我们 /他们不宠爱;2.Does he/she like pears.他/ 她宠爱梨吗? Yes, he/she doesnt. 是的,他 / 她宠爱; No, he/she/doesn t.不,他 / 她不宠爱;3.I like oranges.我宠爱橙子;4.I love fruit. I think it s healthy.我爱吃水果;我认为它有益健康;5.I
18、dont want to be fat. 我不想长胖;6.What/How about the fruit. 水果怎么样?7.Sounds good.听起来很好;8.Lets have strawberries and apples. 让我们吃一些草莓和苹果吧;9Do you eat ice-cream after dinner. 你在晚餐后吃冰激凌吗?重点语法 可数名词和不行数名词变化规律:名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1一般情形 +s 如: cakecakes daydays student students
19、 sistersisters 2以 s,x, sh, ch 等结尾的词,如:busbuses boxboxes watch watches 3以辅音字母 +y 结尾的词, 如:babybabies citycities country countries ladyladies 4以 f/fe 结尾的词,如:leafleaves wolf wolves lifelives shelfshelves 5单复数同形,如 sheepsheep fishfish deerdeer Chinese Chinese JapaneseJapanese 6特别: manmen woman women foot
20、feet tooth teeth mousemice childchildren Unit7 How much are these socks. 重点短语1 how much (价钱)多少2 on sale 廉价出售,出售3 at very good prices 价格优惠4 a pair of 一双5 Look nice 看起来不错6 in red 是红色的7 on big sale 大减价重点句型1.How much are these socks.这些短袜多少钱? Theyre six dollars.6 美元2.Can I help you.您需要什么帮忙吗? Yes,please.
21、嗯,是的;3 How about this one. 这个怎么样?It looks nice. 它看起来很好;4. Ill take it/them 我买了;5. Here you are.给您;6. Do you like sweaters.你宠爱毛衣吗?7.What color do you want. 你想要什么颜色?Blue. 蓝色8. Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs. 一双两美元,两双三美元;9. Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. 快来买我们的折价
22、衣服;10. We have skirts in purple for only $20. 我们有 20 美元一件的紫色裙子;重点语法1. 基数词的用法2How much 的用法Unit8 When is your birthday. 重点短语名师归纳总结 1.how old 多大?第 6 页,共 8 页2.happy birthday 生日欢乐3.in August 在八月4.an English test 英语测试- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 5. a school trip 学校旅行6. 7. 8. 9.an art festival 艺术节
23、 have a good time 玩得兴奋 on October 22 nd 在十月二十二日 Sports Day 运动日10. a basketball game 一场篮球竞赛重点句型1.When is your birthday . 你的生日是什么时候? My birthday is on May 2 nd 我的生日在五月二号;2.When is Alices birthday party. 艾丽斯的生日聚会是什么时候? Her birthday party is on September 5th 她的生日聚会在九月五日;3.Well, do you want to come to my
24、 birthday party.那么,你想来我的生日聚会吗?4.Next month, we have an art festival. 下个月,我们会有艺术节;5.We have some interesting and fun things for you this term. 这学期我们预备了好玩又好玩的东西给你们;6.This is a really busy term.这真的是一个劳碌的学期;重点语法1. 序数词的用法 2. 名词全部格的用法Unit9 My favorite subject is science. 重点短语1. for sure 无疑;确定 2. from to 从
25、 到 3. play with 和一起玩 4. art lesson 艺术课 5. favorite subject 最宠爱的学科 6. be busy 劳碌 7. for two hours 两个小时 8. Thanks you for为 感谢你 9. the next day 其次天 重点句型1 What s your favorite subject. 你最宠爱的科目是什么?My favorite subject is Chinese. 我最宠爱的科目是语文?2.How s your day.你过得怎么样?Its OK. 很好;3.Why do you like P.E.你为什么宠爱体育
26、? Because its fun. 由于它很好玩;4.Who is your music teacher. 谁是你的音乐老师? My music teacher is Mr. Li. 我的音乐老师是李老师;5.When is your geography class? 地理课是什么时候? Its at 3:00.它在 3 点钟 6.My class finishes at 1:50,but after that I have an art lesson for two hours. 我的课程 1:50 终止,但是在那之后我有一节两小时长的美术课;名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7
27、 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 重点语法1 特别疑问句 就划线部分提问My school bag is on the desk. 1 2 3 1Whose school bag is on the desk. 2Where is my school bag. 3What is on the desk. He has three balls. 1 2_ 3 1Who has three balls. 2How many balls does he have. 3What does he have. She likes bananas. 1 2 1Who like
28、s bananas. 2What does she like. The soccer ball is 6 dollars. 1 2 1What is 6 dollars. 2How much is the soccer ball. My birthday is on June 3 rd. 1 2 1 Whose birthday is on June 3rd?2 When is your birthday ?Bobs favorite subject is art. 1 2 1Whose favorite subject is art. 2What s your favorite subject. 特别疑问句两种构成A.当疑问词 /疑问词修饰的词作主语作主语, “疑问词 +一般疑问句 ”Where is my schoolbag. Who does he have. 名师归纳总结 B.不做主语,用疑问词+陈述语序Who likes bananas?第 8 页,共 8 页- - - - - - -