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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载一般疑问句转特别疑问句一般转完再转特,去提部分加特词（What,when,what time ,why,how many,how much）,其余部分仍照抄；Your name is Ren Jiahui. Is your name Ren Jiahui. What is your name . I go to school at 7：20 every day. Do you go to school at 7：20 every day ？what time do you go to sch
2、ool every day？Who问主语不变序,其余部分抄原句；I go to school at 7：20 every day. Who go to school at 7：20 every day ？I go to school every day ？Who go to school every day 问题；？解决句型转换,就划线部分提问等很多一、陈述句：是用来陈述一件事情或表示一种看法,可分为确定句 和否定句两种形式； 1 、谓语动词是 be 动词, 助动词 have, has, will, 情态动词 can 等时,只要直接在这些词后面加 not 就构成否定形式； eg. Lily h
3、as already read this new book. 改为否定句 Lily _ _ this new book _. 2、谓语动词是行为动词而又没有助动词或情态动词时,必需在谓语动词前加助动词, 一般现在时加助动词do ,第三人称单数加 does,一般过去细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载时加 did ,再和 not 构成否定结构；必需指出的是：dont, doesnt
4、, didnt后都用动词原形； eg.1Jill has lunch at school every day. 改为否定句 Jill _ _ lunch at school every day. 2The children had a good time at the party. 改为否定句 The children _ _ a good time at the party. 3Rose didnt drink any milk this morning.（改为确定句 Rose _ _ milk this morning. 二、疑问句：是用来提出问题的句子；A. 一般疑问句：以 be 动词,
5、 have /has/do 词开头,以 yes 或 no 来回答的问句；等助动词、 can/may 等情态动它的基本结构是： Be/Have /Has/Did 等助动词（包括情态动词）主语谓语（包括表语） ？回答常用简略回答；1、谓语动词是 be 动词、助动词、 情态动词时, 只要直接把这些词置于句 首,句末改成问号； eg. Theres something wrong with his bike.（改成疑问句） _ _ _ wrong with his bike. 2、谓语动词是行为动词时,必需在句首加上助动词 Do、Does（三单）、Did（过去式）加上这些助动词后,句子中谓语动词必需用
6、原形； eg. 1Edison built a science lab himself when he was ten. （改成疑问句） _ Edison _ a science lab himself when he was ten ？ 2Those Japanese like Chinese food.（改成疑问句）细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载 _ those Jap
7、anese _ Chinese food. 留意：在把确定句改成否定句或一般疑问句的时候 , 要留意句中是否有already 、some、something 、somebody 等词,假如有也必需进行转变,already 要改成 yet ,some、something 、somebody 等分别改成 any、anything 、anybody 等；另外,在改成否定句的时候留意把 too 改成either,both 改成 neither,all 改成 none 等. 在改成一般疑问句的时候,经常把第一人称 I 、we改成其次人称 you；B. 特别疑问句：以疑问代词或疑问副词开头,提出疑问的句子
8、；它的基本结构是：特别疑问词一般疑问句语序；但是假如疑问词在句子中作主语或作主语的定语, 就用特别疑问词陈述句语序； 常用的疑问词有： what, whowhom, whose,which,when,where,how,why 等,回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答,不用yes 或 no 来回答；1 对指物名词或谓语动词提出疑问,疑问词用 what The twins were making a kite when their mother came in. （划线提问） _ _ the twins _ when their mother came in. Mrs Turner asked h
9、er son to buy some eggs for supper. （划线提问） _ _ Mrs Turner ask her son _ _. 2 对名词前定语提出疑问,疑问词应用 Im going to take the shirt on the right.which,而且必需和名词连用；（划线提问） _ _ are you going to take. 3 对指人名词或代词提问用who,作宾语时提问用whom； 第 3 页,共 19 页 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习
10、资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载 eg.Li Ping,they,his father 4 对物主代词和名词全部格提问用 whose；eg. Li Pings coatWhose coat my fatherWhose father5 对详细时间提出疑问,如 in the morning,last Sunday 等,疑问词用when；对详细几点钟提问,疑问词应用 what time ；6 对详细地点提出疑问,疑问词应用 where； The pupils are having a picnic at the foot of the hill.
11、（划线提问） _ _ the pupils having a picnic. 7 对表缘由的从句提问, 常见的有 because 引导的从句,疑问词应用 why； Xiao Cheng didnt go to the farm with us because he was ill. （划线提问） _ _ Xiao Cheng go to the farm with us. 8 对方式或程度等提出疑问,用疑问词 How； eg. go by bike like very much 9 对数量提出疑问,疑问词为 复数形式；How many,要留意 how many必需跟名词的eg. two hun
12、dred sheepHow many sheep 10 对价格提出疑问,疑问词用 How much； eg. I paid fifty yuan for the sweater. _ _ did you pay for the sweater. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 11对时间长度提出疑问,疑问词应用How long；（划线提问） 96 eg. Ive worked in that factory for two years. 第 4 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - -
13、- - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载中考题 _ _ _ you worked in that factory. 12 对时间频率,如 once a year, twice a week等提问,疑问词用How often ；13 对详细次数,如 once, twice, three times 等提问,疑问词用 How many times ； eg. _ did he call you the day before yesterday.Twice. 96中考题 A.What time B.How many times C.How much D.How long 14
14、 对 in 一段时间提问,疑问词一般用 How soon； eg. Jane and her brother will finish the work in two hours. （划线提问） _ _ _ Jane and her brother finish the work. 15 对距离提出疑问,疑问词用 How far ； eg. Its about two kilometres from here to the country.（划线提问） _ _ _ _ from here to the country. 16 另外,对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问,就分别用 Whats the da
15、te. What day is it . 假如是过去时间,就用was代替 is ； Whats the weather like. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载练习题1She does exercises at home in the evening. 问句）（改成否定句、一般疑 She _ _ exercises at home in the evening. _ sh
16、e _ exercises at home in the evening. 2He said something important at the meeting. 问句）（改为否定句 , 一般疑 He _ _ _ important at the meeting. _ he _ _ important at the meeting. 3Itll take them three weeks to finish the work.（划线提问） _ _ _ it take them to finish the work. 4I have to wash all the plates and thi
17、ngs after meals.（划线提问） _ _ you have to wash all the plates and things. 5The woman in the red coat is her mother. _ _ is her mother. 6Li Ping spent twenty yuan on the dictionary.（划线提问）（划线提问） _ _ _ Li Ping _ on the dictionary. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - -
18、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载摸索题 1The workers visited the factory already. 问句）（改成否定句、一般疑The worker _ _ the factory _. _ the worker _ the factory _. 2Both of his parents are workers.（改成否定句）_ of his parents _ a worker. 3He went to the park with his sister.（划线提问） _ _ _ he go to t
19、he park. 4We really enjoyed working on the farm. What _ you really enjoy _. 5She writes to her parents once a week.（划线提问）（划线提问）_ _ _ she write to her parents. 6Our P.E teacher has been at this school since he came.（划线提 问） _ _ _ our P.E teacher been at this school. 一、陈述句：是用来陈述一件事情或表示一种看法,可分为确定句 和否定句两
20、种形式；1、谓语动词是 be 动词, 助动词 have, has, will, 要直接在这些词后面加 not 就构成否定形式； eg. Lily has already read this new book. 情态动词 can 等时,只改为否定句 Lily _ _ this new book _. 2、谓语动词是行为动词而又没有助动词或情态动词时,必需在谓语动词细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
21、学习必备 欢迎下载前加助动词, 一般现在时加助动词do ,第三人称单数加 does,一般过去时加 did ,再和 not 构成否定结构；必需指出的是：dont, doesnt, didnt后都用动词原形； eg.1Jill has lunch at school every day. 改为否定句 Jill _ _ lunch at school every day. 2The children had a good time at the party. 改为否定句 The children _ _ a good time at the party. 3Rose didnt drink any
22、milk this morning.（改为确定句 Rose _ _ milk this morning. 二、疑问句：是用来提出问题的句子；A. 一般疑问句：以 be 动词, have /has/do 词开头,以 yes 或 no 来回答的问句；等助动词、 can/may 等情态动它的基本结构是： Be/Have /Has/Did 等助动词（包括情态动词）主语谓语（包括表语） ？回答常用简略回答；1、谓语动词是 be 动词、助动词、 情态动词时, 只要直接把这些词置于句 首,句末改成问号； eg. Theres something wrong with his bike.（改成疑问句） _ _
23、 _ wrong with his bike. 2、谓语动词是行为动词时,必需在句首加上助动词 Do、Does（三单）、Did（过去式）加上这些助动词后,句子中谓语动词必需用原形； eg. 1Edison built a science lab himself when he was ten. （改 成疑问句）细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 _ Edison _ a science lab himself when he was ten ？ 第 8 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - -
24、- - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载 2Those Japanese like Chinese food.（改成疑问句） _ those Japanese _ Chinese food. 留意：在把确定句改成否定句或一般疑问句的时候 , 要留意句中是否有already 、some、something 、somebody 等词,假如有也必需进行转变,already 要改成 yet ,some、something 、somebody 等分别改成 any、anything 、anybody 等；另外,在改成否定句的时候留意把 too 改成either,both 改成
25、neither,all 改成 none 等. 在改成一般疑问句的时候,经常把第一人称 I 、we改成其次人称 you；B. 特别疑问句：以疑问代词或疑问副词开头,提出疑问的句子；它的基本结构是：特别疑问词一般疑问句语序；但是假如疑问词在句子中作主语或作主语的定语, 就用特别疑问词陈述句语序； 常用的疑问词有： what, whowhom, whose,which,when,where,how,why 等,回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答,不用yes 或 no 来回答；1 对指物名词或谓语动词提出疑问,疑问词用 what The twins were making a kite when th
26、eir mother came in. （划线提问） _ _ the twins _ when their mother came in. Mrs Turner asked her son to buy some eggs for supper. （划线提问） _ _ Mrs Turner ask her son _ _. 2 对名词前定语提出疑问,疑问词应用 Im going to take the shirt on the right.which,而且必需和名词连用；（划线提问） _ _ are you going to take. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - -
27、- - - - - - - - 第 9 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -3 对指人名词或代词提问用学习必备欢迎下载whom；who,作宾语时提问用 eg.Li Ping,they,his father 4 对物主代词和名词全部格提问用 whose；eg. Li Pings coatWhose coat my fatherWhose f ather 5 对详细时间提出疑问,如 in the morning,last Sunday 等,疑问词用when；对详细几点钟提问,疑问词应用 what
28、 time ；6 对详细地点提出疑问,疑问词应用 where； The pupils are having a picnic at the foot of the hill. （划线提问） _ _ the pupils having a picnic. 7 对表缘由的从句提问, 常见的有 because 引导的从句,疑问词应用 why； Xiao Cheng didnt go to the farm with us because he was ill. （划线提问） _ _ Xiao Cheng go to the farm with us. 8 对方式或程度等提出疑问,用疑问词 How；
29、eg. go by bike like very much 9 对数量提出疑问,疑问词为 复数形式；How many,要留意 how many必需跟名词的eg. two hundred sheepHow many sheep 10 对价格提出疑问,疑问词用 How much； eg. I paid fifty yuan for the sweater. _ _ did you pay for the sweater. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 11对时间长度提出疑问,疑问词应用How long； 第 10 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
30、- - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载 eg. Ive worked in that factory for two years. （划线提问） 96中考题 _ _ _ you worked in that factory. 12 对时间频率,如 once a year, twice a week等提问,疑问词用How often ；13 对详细次数,如 once, twice, three times 等提问,疑问词用 How many times ； eg. _ did he call you t
31、he day before yesterday.Twice. 96中考题 A.What time B.How many times C.How much D.How long 14 对 in 一段时间提问,疑问词一般用 How soon； eg. Jane and her brother will finish the work in two hours. （划线提问） _ _ _ Jane and her brother finish the work. 15 对距离提出疑问,疑问词用 How far ； eg. Its about two kilometres from here to t
32、he country.（划线提问） _ _ _ _ from here to the country. 16 另外,对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问,就分别用 Whats the date. What day is it . 假如是过去时间,就用was代替 is ； Whats the weather like. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 11 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载练习题1She does exe
33、rcises at home in the evening. 问句）（改成否定句、一般疑 She _ _ exercises at home in the evening. _ she _ exercises at home in the evening. 2He said something important at the meeting. 问句）（改为否定句 , 一般疑 He _ _ _ important at the meeting. _ he _ _ important at the meeting. 3Itll take them three weeks to finish th
34、e work.（划线提问） _ _ _ it take them to finish the work. 4I have to wash all the plates and things after meals.（划线提问） _ _ you have to wash all the plates and things. 5The woman in the red coat is her mother. _ _ is her mother. 6Li Ping spent twenty yuan on the dictionary.（划线提问）（划线提问） _ _ _ Li Ping _ on
35、the dictionary. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 12 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载摸索题 1The workers visited the factory already. 问句）（改成否定句、一般疑The worker _ _ the factory _. _ the worker _ the factory _. 2Both of his parents are workers.（改成否
36、定句）_ of his parents _ a worker. 3He went to the park with his sister.（划线提问） _ _ _ he go to the park. 4We really enjoyed working on the farm. What _ you really enjoy _. 5She writes to her parents once a week.（划线提问）（划线提问）_ _ _ she write to her parents. 6Our P.E teacher has been at this school since he
37、 came.（划线提 问） _ _ _ our P.E teacher been at this school. 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 13 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载句型转换题是中考常见题型,它主要用来考查大家对句子结构的构成、变化的把握及在行文中的运用等, 类型繁多；现以近两年中考题为例,分类介绍如下： 第一类 改成否定句英语中有关否定的结构各不相同,除动词部分构成的否定外, 仍出名词、代词
38、的否定、 部分否定、 否定转移、 以及一些表示否定意义的短语或 句型等；一、含有连系动词、 情态动词等助动词的句子改为否定句时,在连系动词、情态动词等的后面加 同；）not 就行了；如：（划线部分为正确答案,下 1. He was late for school yesterday. （2005 黑龙江省泰州市）He wasnt late for school yesterday. 2. The students of No.2 Middle School have gone for a picnic already. （2004 新疆）The students of No.2 Middle
39、School havent gone for a picnic yet.二、祈使句变否定句一般在其前加 dont ；如： 3. Open the window. （2005 江苏省）Dont open the window.三 、 实 义 动词 的 否 定 式 是 在 实 义 动 词 前 加 dont, doesnt, didn t 等；如： 4. She does the housework every day. （2005 黑龙江省哈尔滨市）She doesnt do the housework every day. 5. He returned the book to the libra
40、ry this morning. （2004细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 第 14 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备 欢迎下载重庆市）He didn t return the book to the library this morning.留意：变否定句时须留意某些词语的变化,如 some 改为 any, something 改为 anything, already 改为 yet, both 改为 neither, all改为 none 等；又如： 6. Both of them are my best friends. Neither of them