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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 中学英语中考考点大汇总1、 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel+ sb+do sth 做了某事 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel+ sb+doing sth 正在做某事被动: sb be seen/heard/noticed/found/felt to do sb be seen/heard/noticed/found/felt doing 2、比较级 and 比较级 : 表示越来越怎么样 bigger and bigger 越来越大 more and more popular 越来越受流行某人
2、被 做了某事 某人被 正在做某事3、a place of interest =an interesting place 名胜4、 agree with sb 赞成某人5、 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 kind of =a little bit 一点儿6、 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界7、 as soon as 一 就 后面的从句用一般现在时, 就主句用一般将来时 8、 as you can see 你是知道的9、 ask sb for help 向某人求助10、 ask sb not to do sth
3、叫某人不要做某事11、 at the age of =when sb be + 岁数 在 岁时12、 at the beginning of 的起初; 的开头13、 at the end of +地点 /+ 时间 by the end of + 过去的时间最终;终点; eg : at the end of the day 到 末为止(用于过去完成时)14、 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 补: at least 至少15、There be + 主语 + doing 有 正在做某事 There will/is going to be 将会有 16、 be able t
4、o + v 原 = can + v 原) 能够 eg : She is able to sing.= She can sing . 17、 be afraid to do sth / be afraid of sth be terrified to do /of doing 18、 be allowed to do 被答应做什么 allow doing 答应做某事19、 be angry with sb = be mad at sb 生某人的气20、 be as 原级 as 和 一样 not so/as 原级 as 不及, 不如eg : as tall as = the same height
5、 as as old as = the same age as 21、 leave be away from 离开 stay away from 远离22、 be bad for 对什么有害 be good for 对什么有好处23、 be born 诞生于24、 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于 25、 be careful 当心;当心 be close to离 很近26、 be different from 和什么不一样 be the same as 27、 be famous for 以 闻名 be famous as 作为 而闻名
6、 类似:well-known 28、 be friendly to sb 对某人友好29、 be from = come from 来自eg : Is he from Bejing . = Does he come from Bejing . 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 30、 be full of = be filled with 装满 eg:the glass is full of water = the glass is filled with water 31、 be good at+doing = d
7、o well in 在某方面善长 , 善于 32、 be happy to do 33、 be helpful to sb 很兴奋做某事 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处34、 keep/be in good health = be/keep /stay healthy 健康35、 in trouble 处于困难中 in danger 处于危急中36、 be interested in = take an interest in + doing sth 对 感爱好37、 be late for = get to late
8、迟到eg: be late for class = get to class late 38、 be like 像 (性格) look like上课迟到 像 (外貌) take after 与 相像 be similar to 39、 be made from 由 制成 制成以后看不见原材料 be made in 在 生产或制造be made of 由 制成 制成以后仍看得见原材料 40、 be not sure 表不确定 be sure 表确定对 感到中意 生病住院41、 be on a visit to = be visiting 在参观 be at work = be working 在
9、工作42、 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 be pleased with 43、 be short for 是 的简称44、 be sick/ill in bed 生病在床 be ill in hospital 45、 be sorry to do sth /be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you . I m sorry to hear that . I am sorry to trouble you . 46、 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict wi
10、th sb in sth 某方面对某人严格47、 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 be supposed to = should 应当48、 be sure to do sth 肯定做某事 be sure not to do sth 肯定不要做某事49、 be/get used to doing sth 习惯做某事 be used to do sth = be used for doing sth 被用来做某事50、 because+ 句子 because of + 短语eg : He was late because he had a headache .He was la
11、te because of his headache . 51、 begin to do = start to do 开头做某事start with = begin with 以 开头 eg : Lets begin the game with the song . 52、 between and两者之间 among 在多者之间53、 borrow sth from sb 向 借 lend sth to sb / lend sb sth 借给 什么东西I borrowed a pen from him. = He lent a pen to me. = He lent me a pen . 5
12、4、 catch up with sb 赶上某人 fall behind sb 落后某人55、 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地56、 come in 进来名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 57、 come over to 过来想出58、 come up with = think up eg: Can you come up with/ think up a good idea . 59、 communicate with sb 和某人沟通60、 consider +
13、 doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?60、 dance to 随着 跳舞 sing along with 随着 唱歌61、 decide to do sth = make a decision to do = make up one s mind to do 62、 do a survey of 做某方面的调查63、Dont forget to do sth . = Remember to do sth . 64、 Would you mind not mydoing sth . Better not ./
14、 No, not at all . Of course not . Certainly not . 65、They each have = Each of them has 他们每个人都有 66、 escape from 从 逃跑67、 expect to do sth 期望做某事68、 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从 摔下来 fall into 掉入 fall asleep 睡着 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69、be far from 离 远 be + 一段距离 + away from 70、 find +it +adj +to do 发觉
15、做某事怎么样71、 find sb/sth +adj 发觉 怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting I found that he was clever . = I found him clever . = I found him a clever boy. 72、 finish doing 完成做某事 practice doing 练习做某事73、forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了(remember 用法相同)74、 from to 从 到 eg: From me for her 75、 get /have sth
16、 done eg: I have my hair cut 做完,被(别人)做 我理了发 头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out. 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了 . 76、 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 77、 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好名师归纳总结 78、 get ready for = be ready for 为 而预备第 3 页,共 8 页 eg : I get ready for math .= I am ready for
17、 math . 79、 give a talk 做报告 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈80、 give sth to sb = give sb sth 给某人某物被动 : sb be given sth . = sth be given to sb . 81、 go fishing 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳补: go over 过一遍;认真检查82、 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 连续做这件事83、go to school 上学 go to the school 去学校(不肯定是上学)84、 have been to 去过某地方(多于次数连用)
18、 have gone to 去了某地仍没回来 have been in 始终在某地(表连续)85、 have fun +doing 玩得兴奋- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 86、 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有许多家庭作业要做87、 have to do sth 必需做某事 have sth done 请某人做某事我请一个have sb do sth 88、 have trouble problem in doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦89、 have no
19、time to do sth没有时间做某事90、 have 时间 off 放 假 eg: I have a month off 月的假 91、 help a lot 很大用处 be helpful 92、 help sb with sth = help sb to do sth 帮忙某人做某事93、 hope to do sth 期望做某事(不行用 hope sb to do sth )94、 How about+doing = What about+doing 95、 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法96、 ifwhether 是否
20、 whether or 无论是 仍是97、if :假如,假如条件语态从句eg: Ill go to LuZhou if it doesnt rain . 98、 in ones opinion = sb think 某人认为99、 in some ways 在某些方面100、 in the end = finallyadv 最终101、 in the north of = in the northern part of 在 的北方(north 北 south 南 west 西 east 东 )102、 in the sun 在太阳下103、 increase 增加104、instead of
21、+(名 /doing ) 代替 instead 单独用在句首或句尾eg: Id like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子105、 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍106、 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事107、 It takes sb sometime to do sth 108、 Its +adj +for sb to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间 对某人来说做某事怎么样Its +adj +to do 做某事怎么样Its +adj (nice 、ki
22、nd 等)+ of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样 eg : Its nice of you to help me with my English . 109、 Its important to sb. 对某人来说很重要 eg: Its important to me . 110、 Its time to do sth.= Its time for sth. eg : Its time to have class.= Its time for class. 111、 just now = a moment ago 刚才到了该去做某事的时间 该去上课了名师归纳总结 right
23、now = at the moment = now 现在第 4 页,共 8 页112、 keep +sb /sth +adj 让 保持 keep open / clean 113、 keep out 不让 进入114、the key/answer/way to +名词表示:某物的钥匙 / 答案 / 路(方法)115、 laugh at 取笑 eg : Dont langh at others . 116、 learn by oneself = teach oneself 自学117、 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 1
24、18、 learn to do sth 学做某事- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 119、 let/make/ have sb do sth 让某人做某事使某人兴奋120、 let sb down 让某人扫兴 cheer sb up = make sb happier 121、 到达 get to = reach = arrive in 大地方 /at 小地方 reach 可做不及物动词单独使用122、 look after = take care of 照料照看123、 lose ones way 迷 路124、 make friends with
25、sb 和谁成为伴侣125、 make it early 把时间定的早一点 make it 7:30 126、 need to do 实义动词) need do 情态动词)need doing = need to be done 127、no +名词 = not a / an / any + 名词 with 128、 not anymore = no more 再也不 nothing = without anything eg: He didnt cry any more.= He no more cried . 他再也不哭129、 not at all 一点都不not only but als
26、o不但 而且 连接主语时谓语动词据后定连接句子且 not only位于句首时, not only后用倒装 130、 not until 直到 才 与 after 进行转换131、 provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 给某人供应132、 offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 供应什么东西给某人133、 on ones way to在某人去 的路上另一方面134、 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 135、 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈136、
27、on time 准时 in time 准时137、 one day some day someday 一天,有一天138、 one of +可数名词的复数形式139、 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again . 140、 pay for付 钱 pay the bill 付钱141、 help oneself to + 食物 请某人任凭吃 / 喝点什么142、 prefer sth to sth 相对 更喜爱 过去式 preferred prefer doing to doing 更喜爱去做 不
28、情愿去做prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做 也不愿143、 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard. 这两个骗子装着努力工作144、would rather than 宁可 也不 eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher. 145、 regard as 把 当作 I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的伴侣146、 remid sb of sth = mak
29、e sb think of 使某人想起147、 return sth to sb = give sth back to sb 148、 say to oneself 对自己说149、 say to sb 对某人说仍什么东西给某人名师归纳总结 150、 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上第 5 页,共 8 页sb spend some time with sb 花了多少时间陪谁- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - sb spend some time in doing sth 151、 sb with sb +is sb
30、 and sb +are 152、 show sb sth = show sth to sb 花了多少时间做某事 拿什么东西给某人看153、some others one the other 一些 另一些 一个另一个154、 stop doing 停下正在做的事 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事stop sbfrom doing 阻挡某人做某事stop smoking = give up smoking 155、 such a / an + 形容词 + 名词单数 = so + 形容词 + a / an + 名词单so + many / much / few / little +
31、 名词复数或不行数名词(假如 little 是“ 小的” 就仍用 such)156、 suit sb 适合某人157、 surprise sb 使某人诧异 to ones surprise 令某人诧异158、 take classes 上课 take ones temperature 给某人量体温take sb to 把某人带去 take the medicine 吃药take walks = take a walk go for a walk 漫步159、 talk to 对谁说 talk with 和某人说 talk about 谈论关于 160、 teach + 人称代词宾格 + 学科
32、教某人某学科161、 tell sb sth 告知某人某事 tell a story 讲故事tell sb to do sth 162、thanks to 幸亏,由于告知某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人163、the + 比较级 the + 比较级越 就越 The more careful you are , the fewer mistakes youll make . 164、 too to 太 而不能 not adj +enough to 不是足够 能so that + 主
33、语 + cant / couldn t ( such+名词 that+ 从句)eg: He is too young to go to school. = He is so young that he cant go to school . = He is not old enough to go to school . 165、 transalte into 把 翻译成 ll be 166、 try/do ones best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事167、 try to do sth 尽力做 try doing sth 尝试做168、 try it / them on
34、试衣服 have a try 试一下169、 turn down 开小音量 turn up 开大音量170、 turn off 关上 turn on 打开171、unless= if not 假如不172、Be quick , or youll be late. = If you arent quick , youlate. ll be Hurry up , or youll be late. = If you dont hurry , youlate. 名师归纳总结 173、 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人第 6 页,共 8 页wai
35、t for some time 等多少间想要做某事174、 wake sb up 把某人叫醒(过去式 woke )175、 want to do sth = would like to do = feel like doing - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 176、 welcome to + (地方)欢迎到 句子177、 what if 假如 怎么办 What if +eg : What if it is true . 假如是真的怎么办?178、 what they will do = what to do 179、 Whats the matte
36、r . = Whats the trouble . = Whats wrong . 180、 while +连续性动词 when + 短暂性动词181、 why dont you = why not 182、Will you please (not )do sth . 183、 with ones help = with the help of sb = If sb help sb without ones help = If sb dont / doesnt help sb 184、 had better do 最好做某事 had better not do 最好不要做某事185、联系动词(
37、 taste 吃起来 /sound 听起来 /look 看起来 /semll 闻起来) +adj 186、 名词、副词、 形容词修饰 enongh 时, 形容词放在之前, 名词 副词放在之后187、 太多 too much + 不行数 too many + 可数 much too 相当于 very ,修饰形容词188、 in + 一段时间用于将来时用 How soon 提问189、cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事 . 190. ask tellsb. not to do sth . 请 告知 某人 不 做某事 . 191、 It s best to do sth最
38、好做某事与 无关192、 have nothing to do with = not about 193、It is said that = People say 据说194、星期: Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 195、月份: January February March April May June July August September October November December 196、wonder = want to know 想知道 have no idea = dont know 不知
39、道197、in the morning / afernoon / evening 在上午 / 下午 / 晚上 On the morning / afernoon / evening of + 几月几日 On a cold / winter he morning / afernoon / evening 198、转弯: take the first turning on the left / right turn left / right at the first crossing 199、数词: 40 forty 第一 first 其次 second 第三 third 第五 fifth 第九
40、ninth 第十二 twelfth 其次十twentieth 200、in the 1980s 在二十世纪八十岁月201、时间表达:直接读 先时后分 7:10 seven ten 间接读 分钟数 30 用 past 分钟数 30 用 to 4:15 a quarter past four 4:30 half past four 4:45 a quarter to four 202、完成时: It s + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时 . 一段时间 + has passed + since + 一般过去时 . 203、常考的不行数名词: news weather advice inf
41、ormation bread 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 204、最高级比较级 Jim is the tallest student in his class . Jim is taller than any other student in his class . Jim is taller than the other students in his class . Nobody else is taller than Jim in his class . Anybody else is not taller than Jim in his class . 补:假如不在同一范畴内,就只用 any + 名词单数; Eg. Shanghai is bigger than any city in Japan . 名师归纳总结 205、So + 动词 + 主语 . 用于确定 Me too . 也是这样的 . 也不 . 第 8 页,共 8 页 Neither / Nor + 动词 + 主语 .