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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 初三英语学问点初三英语总复习资料学习必备欢迎下载 A.Germans,Frenchmans B.Germen,Frenchmans C.German, Frenchmen D.Germans,Frenchmen 7.June 1 is _. A.the Childrens Day B.the Childrens Day C.Childrens Day D.Childrens Day 8._people went out to see what had happened. A.Thousands of B.Three thousand ofC.T
2、housand of D.Three thousands 9.We have been in the school for_. A.three and a half month B.three and a half months A.A, an B./, a C.The, an D. A, / C.three month and a half D.three months and half 10._English is_ useful language. 11.John was given _ orange bag for his birthday but _ bag was lost jus
3、t now. A.an,a B.a,the C.the,a D.an,the 12.Theres _ old tree near _ house. A.a,an B.an,the C.a,the D.the,a 13.There is _ 800-metre-long road behind _ hospital.A.an,an B.a,a C.an,the D.a,the 四.代词人称代词 : 主格 : 单数 I 、you 、he 、she 、it 复数 we 、 you 、they 宾格 : 单数 me 、you 、him 、her 、it 复数 us 、 you 、 them 物主代词
4、: 形容词性 my 、your 、his 、her 、its 、our 、 your 、their 名词性 mine 、yours 、his 、hers 、 its 、ours 、yours 、theirs 反身代词 : myself 、yourself 、 himself 、herself 、 itself 、ourselves 、yourselves 、 themselves 1.形容词性物主代词在句中只能作定语,相当于一个形容词,名词性物主代词在句中可作表语、主语和宾语,相当于一个名词；2.留意名词性物主代词在句中所指代的关系 ,是单数仍是复数；如： These books arent
5、ours. Ours are new. 这里 ours=our books This is not our room. Ours is over there. 这里 ours=our room 3.of+ 名词性物主代词 表示所属 如： a sister of his 他的一个妹妹 a friend of mine 我的一个伴侣4.人称代词在并列使用时的次序为：“其次人称,第三人称,第一人称”；如： You, she and I all enjoy the music. 5.关于反身代词,同学们须把握其固定结构：enjoy oneself=have a good time 过得很开心 by o
6、neself=alone 单独、独自 help oneself to 任凭吃 /喝 些. learn sth. by oneself =teach oneself sth. 自学 练习题1.-Whose trousers are these. -_, I think. A.They B.Their C.Theirs D.Them 2. Nobody taught_English. He taught_. A.him, himself B.his, himself C.him, by himself D.his, his （二）修饰可数名词 many few 表否定意义 a few 表确定意义修
7、饰不数名词 much little 表否定意义 a little 表确定意义 few 和 little 与 quite 或 only 连用时,常加不定冠词 a.如:There are quite a few new books in the library.= 用 little, a little, few, a few 填空 : 1.I often stay at home because I have _ friends here. 2.Jim,dont go and get some water. There is _ water in the glass. 3.Though he le
8、arned French only _ weeks. He can speak very well. 4.Lily had _ bread because she was hungry yesterday. （三）不定代词 : something, anything, nothing. 名师归纳总结 当形容词修饰这三个不定代词时,常后置；如： something new 第 1 页,共 4 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Theres _ in todays newspaper. 中考题学习必备欢迎下载 A.important anything B
9、.important something C.anything important D.something important 四另外,仍要留意代词 some, every, all, both, either, another 1.some （一些,某）一般用于确定句中 注： some 有时也可用于表示恳求的疑问句中；any （任何）多用于疑问句和否定句 Will you give me some water. Would you like some meat. May I ask some questions. Could I have some apples. 2.every 单数名词“
10、每一个 ” 强调共性,作定语 ,形式上为单数；ea ch “每一个 ” 强调个性,作定语、主语、宾语和同位语,常与 of 连用；如: Each student was asked to try again. Each of them has a nice skirt. Every child likes playing games. 3.all 全部都” 表示三者或三者以上,作同位语时,一般放在连系、助动词之后,行为动词之前；none “没有 ”表示三者或三者以上都不,后常跟介词 of 如： We are all from Canada. = All of us are from Canada
11、. None of us is/are afraid of dogs.（单、复数均可）4.both （两者）都 ” ,作主语时,看作复数；作定语时,后跟名词复数；either 两者中任何一个 ” ,作主语时,谓语用第三人称单数 ;作定语时,后跟名词单数；neither 两者 都不 ” ,含有否定意义,用法同 either ；如： They both swim well. Both of them swim well. There are trees on both sides of the street. = There are trees on either side of the stre
12、et. Neither of us is going to Beijing next week. Neither answer is right. 5. another + 单数名词 , “另一个 ”one the other 一个 ,另一个 ”the other + 复数名词 = the others 其他的人或物 ” （指确定范畴内剩下的全部）others “别人 ” 五疑问代词 5 个“ wh” , 即 who, whose, whom, what, which 这里, which 是同学们不易把握的内容,其实,同学们只须记住,对作定语的内容提问,常用 which. 例如 : I lik
13、e the red shirt. _ _ do you like . 练习 : 一、依据所给单词的适当形式填空,使句意通顺,语法完整6Can you come with usmine.I 7These skirts are hers8Please take care of yourselves9I dont think this is my frisby, though it looks like 10Look at thosebooks. Are they yours.that 二、依据首字母填空11Is there anything interesting in the newspaper
14、. 12She asked us to help each other. 13The old man can neither read nor write. 14Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. 15三、同义句转换16、名师归纳总结 B: The children enjoyedthemselvesin the zoo yesterday. 第 2 页,共 4 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载17、A: He doesnt like mutton, and sh
15、e doesnB: Neitherhe norshe likes mutton. 18、B: Notallthe American people like sandwiches. 19、B: Neitherof the twins isoften heard tosing the song in the school.ZK 四、单项挑选C20 、-Can you speak Chinese, Peter.-Yes, but only A. little B. few C. a little D. a few A21 、-Yes, very much. Ill ask mum to buy fo
16、r A. one B. it C. the other D. a B22 、The color of her skirt is different from A. one B. that C. it D. this B23 、Students are usually interested in sports. Some like running, some like swimming. A. the others B. others C. the other D. other A24 、-Ill give the boys -A. something English D. English an
17、ything D25 、-No, thanks, I can do it A. me B. my C. mine D. myself D26 、-I dont mind. A. Neither B. Each C. Any D. Either C27 、-My bag is full, what about - iA. you, Yours B. his, He C. yours, Mine D. hers, She D28 、-Ive had enough bread, Would you like -A. a few more B. one more C. another more D.
18、some more A29 、There are many trees on sides of the rive A. both B. either C. neither D. each A1 、He has two bikes, one is new, is old. A. the other B. other C. the others D. others C2、Without the sun, A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything B3 、A. All B. Neither C. Some D. Both B4 、-Can y
19、ou tell me what a panda looks like. -Look. This is a picture of A. it B. one C. two D. some B5 、There are not many pears here, but you can take A. few B. a few C. a little D. little 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 二、形容词副词学习必备欢迎下载大多数的形容词、副词都有三个等级：原级：比较级：比较 .,更 . 一些最高级：最. （A） 1
20、.构成： 规章情形 情形 变 化 方 法 例 词单音节词和少数双音节词: 一般情形加 er, est clever-cleverer-cleverest 以字母 e 结尾 加 r, st nice-nicer-nicest 重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母时 双写加 er, est big-bigger-biggest 以辅音字母加 y 结尾 变 y 为 i 加 er, est early-earlier-earliest 部分双音节和多音节词 在词前加 more, most slowly-more slowly-most slowly 2.不规章变化,须熟记：good/well-better
21、-best many/much-more-most far-farther-farthest bad/badly/ill-worse-worst little-less-least B常见的使用情形1.as as 和 .一样（中间用原级）2.not asso as 和. 不一样（中间用原级）3 than . .比. （用比较级）4.有范畴修饰的用最高级 如:in, of, among 或用从句修饰的eg.Winter is the coldest season of the year. This is the best film that I have ever seen . 5.比较级 +a
22、nd+ 比较级 意为 “越来越 .eg: wetter and wetter more and more beautiful 6. The+ 比较级, the+比较级 越 .就越 . eg:The more, the better. 越多越好 C 留意点： 1. 形容词最高级前肯定要用 the, 副词最高级前可省略； 2.可用 much, a little, even, still 等修饰比较级；3.在比较级中为了防止重复,在 than 后常用 one,that,those 等词来替代前面提到过的名词；eg:The weather here is warmer than that of Shanghai. D把握三种同义句转换：1.He is taller than any other student in his class. =He is the tallest studentin his class. 2.This film is less interesting than that one. =This film isnt as interesting as that one. =That film is more interesting than this one. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页