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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 七年级下册学问点总结look forward to 期盼 ,期望 12、get on the bus 上公交车Module 1 at the lost and found office get off the bus 下公交车1、lost and found 失物招领13、in a hurry 匆忙地in the lost and found box hurry up=come on 快点儿2、welcome back to 欢迎回 . 欢迎来某地hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事welcome to + 表示地点的名词14、hundr
2、eds of 成百的（大约数加s,加 of）welcome home 欢迎回家two hundred （详细数不加s,不加 of）You are welcome. 不用谢；同样用法仍有thousand、 million 、billion 15、every day 每天3、first of all 第一at first firstly 4、there be 句型中谓语动词采纳就近原就everyday 每天的（形容词,后面接名词）5、a lot of =lots of 很多既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不行数名词；16、at the moment=at this moment=now 此时此刻,现
3、在第 1 页,共 11 页6、look at 看（不肯定观察）at that moment=then 在那时look 不及物动词,后面不直接加名词17、such as 例如,后面不加逗号see 观察for example 例如,后面加逗号watch 观看,认真地看（竞赛、电视等）18、帮忙某人做某事help sb（to）do sth / help sb with sth read 看（书、报纸、杂志等）19、-whose . is this ？ 这是谁的 .？-It s+名词性物主代词. 7、everyone/everybody 做主语,谓语动词用单数20、Are these .+名词性物主代
4、词？这些.是某人吗？8、be careful with 留意 ./当心 . 语法：人称代词与物主代词9、from now on 从现在开头from then on 从那时开头Module 2 10、talk to sb 和某人说话（侧重主动说）talk with sb 和某人说话（侧重两人都说）1、play 后接乐器时,乐器名词前要加the； play the piano/violin talk about sth 谈论某事接球类、棋类名词时,不加the；play table tennis/football/basketball say 说,强调说的内容2、 ride a bike 骑自行车s
5、peak 说,后面可以直接接语言speak English/Chinese 3、 the new clubs for this term 这学期的新俱乐部speak to sb 和某人说话4、 would like =want tell sb sth=tell sth to sb 告知某人某事would like to do sth=want to do sth 想要做某事11、look for 查找（不肯定找到）would like to be=want to be 想要成为 . find （偶然地 找到would like sth=want sth 想要某物find out 查明,找到（经
6、过努力）5、 join 加入（团体、组织）,并成为其中一员search 搜寻,调查join in 加入活动look over 检查take part in 参与加入活动（侧重发挥积极作用）look after =take care of 照料Attend 出席会议 ,到场 ,上课等名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 6、 what about you ？=how about you ？=and you？ 你呢？29、make sb/sth +形容词（或介词短语）使某人/某物怎么样what about doing sth ？ =how abo
7、ut doing sth ？做某事怎么样？make our classroom beautiful 7、 由于 because所以 so 不能同时显现在一 个句子中 make the classroom just like home 8、 thats all 仅此而已,就这么多 make sb do sth 使某人做某事9、 worry about =be worried about 担忧 . 30、be kind to sb 对某人友善don t worry 不用担忧 31、try to do sth 尽力做某事10、teach sb sth =teach sth to sb 教某人某事 t
8、ry doing sth 尝试做某事11、favourite=like.best 最喜爱 32、fly a kite 放风筝12、really 副词,修饰形容词或动词 run really fast 31、what can you do. real 形容词,修饰名词 real story 语法： can 13、the start of=the beginning of . 的开头 确定句结构 主语 +can +动词原形 +其他 . 14、get on/along well/badly with sb 和某人相处的好 /不好 否定句结构 主语 +can t（can not）+动词原形 +其他 .
9、 15、work hard 努力学习 一般疑问句 把 can 提前16、be/get ready to do sth 乐于做某事,预备好做某事 确定回答 Yes,主语 +can. 17、挑选 .作为 choose .as / choose.for 否定回答 No,主语 +can t. 18、promise to do sth 承诺做某事,保证做某事19、marry 做不及物动词 ,意为 ”结婚 ”. .这Module 3 做不及物动词 ,意为 ”嫁,娶,与 结婚 .marry sb. 1、make plans 制定方案make a plan 在非正式英语中,一般用 get married 或
10、be married 来表示结婚这件事2、at the weekend 在周末两个短语后都可接介词to,意为 ”和 结婚 ”at+时间点 /节假日前20、enjoy 后面接名词或动词ing 形式on+详细某一天on Saturday morning 21、between 在两者之间in+ 时间段,22、be good at =do well in 善于in the morning/afternoon/evening 泛指一天的上午、下午或晚上23、get the best score 得到最好的分数3、go over 复习第 2 页,共 11 页24、do cleaning 打扫卫生4、do
11、one s homework 做作业do some shopping 买东西 =go shopping 5、help with sth 帮忙做某事do cooking 做饭help with the housework do reading 看书6、see a movie 看电影25、tidy 干净的 -（反） untidy 7、who else 仍有谁else 其他的tidy （it ）up 整理what else 仍有什么26、be sure 确信8、have a piano lesson 上钢琴课27、a clean classroom,9、come with sb 和某人一起来28、j
12、ust like （像）just 就,仅仅with 连接两个主语时,谓语动词用就远原就名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 10、have a picnic 去野餐 go boating 去划船11、-would you like to do.-Yes,I d love to. go swimming 去游泳12、stay at home 待在家里 29、do some sports 做运动13、alone =by oneself 单独,独自 30、see/visit friends 探望伴侣14、don t be silly 别傻了31、I
13、ts time for sth.=It s time to do sth.该做某事了 . 15、no=not any 语法：一般将来时 be going to+ 动词原形16、人 spend时间 /金钱（in ）doing sth. 一共四个要素,一个也不能少！花费 on sth 确定句结构：主语 +be going to +动词原形 +其他 . 度过 表示地点的介词短语 否定句结构：主语 +be not going to + 动词原形 +其他 . 物 /事情 cost 人+金钱 /时间 . 一般疑问句： be 动词提前It/ 事 take（s） 人 +时间 . Be + 主语 +going
14、to + 动词原形 +其他？人 pay （金钱） for 物. 确定回答： Yes,主语 +be. 否定回答： No,主语 +be not. be going to + 地17、I m not sure. 不确定 . 留意：表示方案到某地去,谓语动词go 与 going 重复,一般只说点. 18、look forward to 后接代词、名词或动名词19、make friends with sb 和某人教伴侣20、wear 穿,（强调穿着,状态）宾语是衣服Module 4 第 3 页,共 11 页put on 穿上,（强调动作）宾语是衣服1、in the future 在将来dress 穿衣,
15、（强调动作）宾语是人in future 从今以后dress sb./oneself 给某人 /自己穿衣装扮2、chalk 、paper 为不行数名词21、hope for sth 期望 . a piece of+chalk/paper hope to do sth 期望做某事3、in + 一段时间,句子用将来时hope +that 从句 期望 . 对 in+ 一段时间提问,用How soon 留意：有 wish sb. to do sth. 的用法, hope 没有这种用法！4、maybe 可能,或许一般放句首22、win 后面接竞赛、嬉戏等may be 可能放句子中, may 是情态动词,
16、be 是谓语动词 ,用原形 . win the match 赢得竞赛5、use . to do sth 用 .做某事23、enjoy oneself=have a good time =have fun 玩儿得开心6、on the Internet 在网上24、get up 起床by Internet 通过网络25、take a walk=go （out）for a walk 去漫步by +交通工具by bus 26、be different from 与.不同7、be able to=can 后接动词原形be the same as 与.相同留意： can 只有 could 和原形两种形式2
17、7、summer camp 夏令营be able to 可以有各种时态28、go sightseeing 去观光8、not .any more=no.more 不再 . go shopping 去购物9、answer ones question 回答某人的问题名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 10、need to do sth 需要做某事, need 是实义动词,有形式变化 need 做情态动词用时,后接动词原形,无变形否定回答： No,主语 +won t（ will not ）. 留意： be going to 表示自己准备做某事,方案
18、做某事或有意做某事11、job 指详细的工作,为可数名词 will 就表示对将来的推测work 工作,为不行数名词12、come true 实现 常与 dream、idea 连用 Module 5 13、mean sth 意味着 1、buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 为某人买某物mean doing sth 意味着做某事 mean to do sth 准备做某事make sb sth=make sth for sb 为某人做某物 cook sb sth=cook sth for sb 为某人做 . 14、kind 种类 2、on Mother s Day 在母亲节a kind
19、 of 一种 3、购物相关句型all kinds of 各种各样的 What can I do for you ？kind 友善的,形容词 Can I help you ？kindly 友善的,副词 What colour does she like. 15、light rain 小雨 -（反） heavy rain What size does she take？16、物做主语时,用 expensive 或 cheap May I try it on ？价格（ price）做主语时,用 high 或 low There s a sale on today. 17、not only. but
20、also. 不仅 .而且 . How many/much would you like. also 可省略 How much+ be + sth ？连接两个主语时,谓语动词就近原就 I ll take it. 18、traffic jam 交通堵塞 复数 jams I ve got some food to buy. 19、have to 不得不 相当于 must,用法怜悯态动词 4、What about.=How about. . 怎么样？20、carry 拿,带 不强调方向 5、try on 试穿bring 带来 put on 穿上take 带走 trun on 打开21、change 可
21、做名词,也可做动词 hold on 等一下（电话用语）=wait a minute change A into B 把 A 变成 B come on 加油6、Certainly.=Sure.=Of course. 当然；语法：一般将来时will 7、too much 太多（修饰不行数名词）第 4 页,共 11 页确定句结构：主语+will + 动词原形 +其他 . too many 太多（修饰可数名词）否定句结构：主语+will not +动词原形 +其他 . much too 太（修饰形容词）一般疑问句： will 提前8、half a kilo 一斤Will + 主语 +动词原形 +其他？
22、half price 半价确定回答： Yes,主语 +will. 9、What else 仍有什么名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Who else 仍有谁 how long 多长10、五个半系动词, （五个起来）后面接形容词 how far 多远look 、smell、sound、taste、feel how high 多高（多用于问不与地面接触的东西）11、a family member 家庭成员 how tall 人,动物,树木等有生命的东西,多高12、online shopping 网上购物 which 哪一个13、one of
23、. .之一,后接名词复数 who 谁14、a few days later 几天后 whom 谁（宾格）,一般情形下可用 who 代替a few days earlier 几天前 whose 谁的15、advantage-反义词 disadvantage where 哪儿16、at any time 在任何时间 why 为什么,多用 because 回答17、campare A with B 把 A 和 B 做比较18、save money 省钱Module 6 到达make money 赚钱1、问路相关句型save 仍有“ 储存,挽救” 的意思Could you tell me how to
24、 get to. 19、pay over the Internet 网上支付Can you tell me the way to . 20、way of life 生活方式Can you show me the way to . 21、one day 一天,可以指过去,也可以指将来Is there a . near here. some day 一天,只可以指将来How can I get /go to./get there. 22、no one 做主语,谓语动词用单数How do I get to./get there. 23、be able to=can 能Where is the . 2
25、4、because 后面接句子2、get to=reach=arrive at （小地点） /in （大地点）because of 后面接名词或名词性短语3、in front of 在（外面的）前面25、and so on 相当于省略号in the front of 在（里面的）前面4、go across=cross 穿过（横穿）语法：特别疑问句相当于特别疑问词加一般疑问句5、go along=go down=walk along=walk up=follow 沿着第 5 页,共 11 页what 什么6、turn left 向左转what colour 什么颜色turn around 转身w
26、hat size 多大号7、at the third street 在第三条街what time =when 什么时间8、over there 在那儿how many 多少,对数字提问9、on the right/left 在右边 /左边how much 多少,提问价格或不行数名词10、opposite.在.的对面how often 提问频率11、tour 旅行 -tourise 游客how soon 多久（以后）12、be sure 确信名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - I m not sure.我不知道；如： my first tea
27、chers, Tonys fifth birthday. 13、Why not do sth ？=Why don t you do sth？2. .的名字是什么？ Whats the name of . /What was the name of . 14、an underground station 一个地铁站如： What was the name of your first school. 15、take + 冠词（ a、the）交通工具to+地点 =go to+地点 by 交通工具What are the names of your brothers. 16、Thanks a lot.
28、=Thanks very much. 17、in the middle / centre of 在） .的中心 18、walk along . to 沿着 .到 19、above . 在.的上面3. What is/are/was/ were .like. 对品质、性格提问 用 What does .look like. 对相貌提问用What does .like. 对爱好、爱好提问 例： -What was your first friend like. -He was friendly and good. 20、most of . 大部分的-What does your first fri
29、end look like. -He is tall and thin. 21、on a clear day 在晴朗的一天-What does your first friend like. -He likes swimming. 22、the best way to do sth 做某事最好的方式4. 诞生于 be born 用语过去时（ born 为 bear 的过去分词,过去式为bore）23、near=next to =close to 在.的邻近例如： They were born in 1999, but I was born on December 19th, 2000. 24、
30、as 可以相当与 when 当.时 5. be strict with sb. 对某人严格、严格 / be strict in sth. 对某事严格、严谨25、get off 下车、船 例如 : My mother is strict with me but she isn t strict in her work. get on 上车、船 6. be friendly to sb. 对某人有好 , 类似的结构仍有 be kind to sb. 26、over=more than 超过例如： She is friendly to us everyone. friendly 反义词 unfrie
31、ndly over 900 years old 以 ly 结尾的形容词仍有,lovely ,lonely , ugly,silly ,weekly,monthly 等27、go past=pass 路过、走过 7. a very adj./adv. 原形 + n. 太.,特别 .,很 . 28、turn left into 向左转进入 quite a/ an+ adj./adv. 原形 + n. 29、finish sth/doing sth 完成某事 /做某事so+ adj./adv.原形 +that + 从句 译为：如此 以至于30、need to do sth 需要做某事too adj.
32、 to do sth. 译为：太 而不能例31、between A and B 在 A 和 B 之间, between 用在两者之间 32、part of. . 的一部分如： a very big watermelon quite a big watermelon The watermelon is so big that I can t eat it all. 33、learn about 明白 The watermelon is too big to be eaten. 34、on the other side 在另一边（两边中的另一边）8. past 与 pass 的区分常用于 one.
33、the other 表示两者中的一个 .另一个 . past 为介词,副词,形容词,如：35、on 表示处于 , 之上,强调与表面接触；1. go past the hospital and turn left. 2. They are talking about past life. over 表示在某人或某物的正上方,反义词是under；below ；3. It s ten past four. above 表示位置高于某人或某物；但不肯定是正上方,反义词是而 pass 为动词,如 : Please pass me the pen. The police car passed slowly
34、. 36、on the corner （of）. 在.的拐角处9. “ 在某地有 要做” 用句型there is/are/was/were +sth.+to do例如： There were a lot of things to do in Quincy. Module7 形容词时, 前面的 the 省略例There are lots of interesting places to visit in Tianjin. 第 6 页,共 11 页1. 序数词前有形容词性物主代词或者名词全部格、表示“ 某人有某事要做” 用have/has sth. to do 名师归纳总结 - - - - - -
35、 -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 例如： They had many things to do, and I have lots of books to read. 3. go for a ride / walk 去兜风 /漫步 4. in the forest 在森林里10. one of + 名词复数 表示“ 中之一” One of my dear friends is a police. 5. pick flowers 摘花 pick up sth. 捡起 /拿起某物 pick it/ them up two of /some of/ many of/ most of
36、 one of + the+最高级 +名词复数 6. be lost/ lose ones way 迷路 She is always lost in Beijing. 例如： The Yangtze River is one of the longest rivers in China. 7. look around+sb.（宾）看某人的四周 look around her/me /him Most of the people in this room are over forty. 8. notice sth. 留意到某物11. there was a big garden with lot
37、s of trees and there was a small lake with many 9. hurry to + sw. = go to sw. in a hurry 赶忙去某地fish in it. He hurried to school without having breakfast. with 的用法总结、归纳 10. knock on / at the door 敲门（1）“ 用 ” 表示使用工具,手段等；例如：11. open 开着的 adj. closed 关着的 adj. We can walk with our legs and feet. He writes w
38、ith a pencil. The door is closed, but the window is open. （2）“ 和 在一起”,表示相伴；例如：open 打开； 经营 He opened the door and its open now. Can you go to a movie with me. He often goes to the library with Jenny. 12. enter + sth 进入 They entered/went into the building. （3）“ 与 ” ；例如： Id like to have a talk with you
39、. 13. finish sth. She finished the food soon. （4）“ 关于,对于”,表示一种关系或适应范畴；例如：finish doing sth. She has to finish doing her homework now. Whats wrong with your watch. 16. try tried to do sth. 尽力做某事 不要与 tired （累）混淆（5）“ 带有,具有”；例如：try sth 试某物 try it/ them on 试穿Hes a tall kid with short hair. They have no mo
40、ney with them. 17. be in pieces 坏了There is a big house with a swimming pool. 18. walk into the bedroom 走进卧房（6）“ 在 方面”；例如： Kate helps me with my English. 19. very soon 不久； 很快（7）“ 随着,与 同时”；20. be/fall asleep（形容词） = be sleeping（动词）例如： With these words, he left the room. 说完这些话,他离开了房间；21. in pieces 成了碎片1
41、2. fish 作名词时 可以翻译为：鱼（可数,单复数同形）如 ; many fish 22. at first 起初 at the beginning of / first of all 作“ 鱼肉” 讲时,为不行数名词；23. point at 指着 作“ 鱼的种类” 讲时,为可数名词,可以变复数；24. Theres the naughty girl. 倒装句, 原句为： The naughty girl is there. 有一个淘如: We have five fishes in this river. 这条河里有 5 种鱼；气的女孩； There is a naughty girl
42、. 13. I was there for the last time in 2022. 25. open ones eyes 睁开眼睛 last 为形容词,译为“ 最终的,最近的”如：26. be around sb. 在某人四周 The students are around the teacher. December is the last month of a year. I was the last to come to school. 27. jump out of bed and hurry out of the house 跳下床匆忙冲出房子 last 作动词讲时,译为“ 连续
43、”The meeting lasted for three hours. 28. without sth. 没有某物 He went to school without his bag. without doing sth. 没有做某事 She left without saying a word. Module8 without anything= with nothing 1. once upon a time 从前 2. decide to do sth. 打算做某事 decide not to do sth. 29. return to sw. = come back to sw. 返回某地 return= give back They returned to China yesterday. 他们昨天返回中国；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 11 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 30. 讲故事的次序：First Next Then Finally 10、become famous for以 而变得出名be famous for 因 而闻名31. and 前后的时态要一样 He entered the house and sat down. be famous as 作为 而出名dyin