《2022年初二英语阅读理解3.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年初二英语阅读理解3.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载A A young man asked Albert Einstein , the great German scientist , what the secret of success is. The scientist told him that the secret of success is hard work. A few days later the young man asked the same question again . Einstein was very annoyed He did not say
2、anything ,but wrote a few words on a piece of paper . On it was written: A=X+Y+Z. “ What does this mean .” asked the young man . “ A means “ success ” ” explained the old scientist . “ X stands for hard work ,Y for good method 方法 and Z Z means stop talking and get down to work.”1. The young man _. A
3、. wanted to meet Einstein B. wanted to be a great scientist like Einstein C. was eager 希望 to know the secret of success D. wanted to be a student of Einstein 2. In Einsteins opinion the secret of success was _. A. to work with great energy 精力,活力 B. to study hard day and night C. to learn from great
4、scientists D. to raise 提出 questions as many as you could 3.“ Y” stands for _. A. hard work B. great energy C. great success D. good manner 方法 4. The word “ annoyed ” means _. A. angry B. sad C. lovely D. glad 5. Einstein was a man who _ A. liked to talk with young people B. liked to help others C. l
5、iked to make friends with young people D. liked to work , but didnt like to talk B British newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry ,so newspapermen write as few words as possible .They tell their readers at once what happened ,where ,when and how it ha
6、ppened and what was the result : how many people were killed ,what change was done and so on .Readers want the fact 事实 set out as fully and accurately as possible .Readers are also interested in the people who have seen the accident. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information 信息 from som
7、eone who was there, which can be given in the persons own words .Because he can use only a few words ,the newspaperman must choose those words carefully ,every one must be effective 有效 . Instead of “ he called out in a loud voice ” , he writes” he shouted ” ; instead of “ the loose stones rolled noi
8、sily down the side of the mountain ” , he will write” they thundered down the mountainside” . Because many of the readers arent very clever, and most of them are in a hurry. 1. From the text, we learn that newspapermen write as few words as possible ,because readers_. A. want to know more about the
9、news B. take no interest in what has happened 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载C. have no time to read the news carefully D. pay much attention to the result 2.The underlined word”one” in the text refers to _. D.persoA.word B.newspaperman C.reader n 3. Which of the f
10、ollowing would best complete the text . A. he will keep his writing short B. he won t care about his writing C. he will give nothing but information D. he won t make his writing good enough. 4. In what way do you think British newspapers have become smaller. A. In a page size. B. In number of reader
11、s. C. In number of pages. D. In number of copies 5. Which of the following is true. A. Readers are not satisfied with the short news. B. Not many people have time to read the long articles in newspapers. C. Readers find the language of the newspapers exciting. D. Newspapermen try to report as fully
12、as possible. C The story happened during the Second World War（战争）An old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war had begun , his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the fr
13、ights . The old man was very sad . he didn t have enough food and was often hungry . And nobody helped him and he didn t know how to go in living . It was a very cold winter night . The old man couldnt go to sleep . He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be see
14、n . He had to get up and begun to run in the room until he lay down on the ground. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot. Once he came to a village , but the villages were all poor and couldnt give him anything . He was too hungry to go to an
15、other village . He thought hard and found a way . He came to a police station and called out , “ Hitler is a foolish pig 希特勒是蠢猪 ！Out came an old policeman at once . He took the old man into a room , gave him some bread and a cup of tea . Then he said , “ Dont say in our village , sir .”“ I m sorry,
16、sir.” Said the old man . “ I dont know it s Hitlers hometown . ”“ No, no , sir.” The policeman said in a hurry. “ It s pig s hometown .”1. The old man was _. A. a German B. a French C. an Australian D. an Englishman 2. The old man was sad because _. A. his three sons all died during the war B. His t
17、hree sons had to join the army C. He had no food or clothes 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载D. He lived in the small town alone 3. The old man got up and ran in his room to _. A. keep healthy B. Forget he was sad and hungry C. Make him warm D. Find a way to forget h
18、e was hungry 4. The old man shouted outside the police station because_ A. he hated Hitler very much B. he hoped the policeman could help him C. he wanted to make the policemen angry D. he thought the he would be given some food in prison 监狱 5. Which statement is true. A. The old policeman hated Hit
19、ler , too B. The old policeman found that the old man his best friend C. The old policeman would send the old man in prison D. The old policeman liked Hitler better than pigs D Miss Gorgers taught physices in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she deci
20、ded to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brothe
21、r or you and for what reason.”Tom at once answered, “ Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves. ”“ That s very good,” Miss Gorgers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gorgers said, “ Yes, Kate.”“ I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you
22、earlier because when it s 11 o clock here its only 8 oclock in Los Angeles.”1. Miss Gorgers was teaching her class . A. how to telephone B. about electricity C. about time zone（时区）D. about sound 2. Miss Gorgers asked this question because she wanted to know whether . A. it was easy to phone to Los A
23、ngeles B. her student could hear her from 75 feet away C. her students had grasped（懂得） her lesson D. sound waves were slower than electricity 3. Tom thought that electricity was . A. slower than sound waves B. faster than sound waves C. not so fast as sound waves D. as fast as sound waves 4. Kate th
24、ought Tom was wrong because . A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New York B. electricity was slower than sound waves C. Tom was not good at physics at all 名师归纳总结 D. Tom s answer had nothing to do with sound waves 第 3 页,共 10 页5. Whose answer do you think is correct acoordi
25、ng to the law of physics. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. Tom s B. Kate s 学习必备欢迎下载C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B E It was Mondy. Mrs Smiths dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Considering that there was no better way. Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the f
26、ollowing words on it: “ Give my dog half a pound of meat. ” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently: “ Take this to the butcher person whose job is selling meat, and hes going to give you your lunch today.”Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butchers. It gave the p
27、aper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the ladys handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once. At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he g
28、ave it half a pound of meat once more. The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers * people who buy someth
29、ing from a shop. But, the dog came again at four oclock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butchers more surprise, it came for the third time at six oclock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “ This is a small dog. Why does Mr
30、s Smith give it so much meat to eat today. ”Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it. 6. Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite . A. cruelly B. fairly C. kindly D.unfriendly 7. It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs Smith gave it . A. might do it much
31、harm. B. could do it much good C. would help the butcher D. was worth many pounds 8. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog . A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs Smith B. when he found that the words on the paper were not clear C. because he had sold out all the me
32、at in his shop D. until he was paid enough by Mrs Smith 9. From its experence, the dog found that . A. only the paper with Mrs Smiths words on it could bring it meat B. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it C. Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher D. a piece of
33、paper could bring it half a pound of meat 10. At the end of the story, youll find that . A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper B. the dog dared not go to the butchers any more C. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog D. the butcher found himself animal cheated * act in a
34、way that is not honest by the clever F 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Mr. King is a tall and strong man. He teaches P. E. in a middle school. He wears a long beard（胡子） and takes good care of it. It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on
35、 the playground in the centre of the city. Mr. King likes the game very much and of course he was going to watch it. With his friends help he got a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting there. A bus came and he hardly got on. There were p
36、lenty of people in it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to grip（抓住） the back of a chair. At the next stop a boy got on the bus. He looked around and saw Mr. Kings beard and grip it. The man found it at once and called out, “ Let go of（松开） my beard, boy.”“ Are you going to get o
37、ff, sir.” asked to boy. 11. Mr. King is a . A. player B. runner C. teacher D. driver 12. Mr. King was going to watch the match because . A. he teaches P. E. in a middle school D. he didnB. he likes football very much C. he had already got a ticket t go to work yesterday 13. It was difficult for Mr.
38、King to stand because . A. he had drunk too much B. the bus was too small C. he got on the bus too late D. it was very crowded in the bus 14. The boy gripped Mr. Kings beard because . A. he was afraid to fall again C. he hoped the man to find a seat for him B. he wanted to make the man angry D. he h
39、oped the man to get off soon 15. Mr. King was afraid , so he shouted at him. A. the boy would pull him down C. the boy could be hurt again B. the boy would hurt his beard D. the boy would borrow his ticket G My friend is a taxi drives. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. Its a nice job most of
40、the time. He can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much traffic during the day. He usually goes home between two oclock in the morning. There are some very strange things, which often happen at night. One day my friend was taking a woman back home from a party at th
41、ree oclock in the morning. She had her little dog with her. When they got to her house, she found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window. My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of honking he decided to find out what was goin
42、g on. He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a thief. Luckily, about my friend the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and forgotten and the dog. 16. The driver always works at night because
43、it is easier to . A. drive B. climb in through window C. make money D. meet a lot of people 17. The woman climbed in through the window because . 名师归纳总结 A. she wanted to have a sleep B. her husband didnt open the door for her 第 5 页,共 10 页C. she didnt want to pay the money D. she couldnt find her key
44、 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载18. The story happened . A. early in the morning B. late at night C. outside the city D. near the bus station 19. Which of the following is not true. A. The driver worked until 2 or 3 oclock in the morning. B. The policemen made a mistake. C. The woman
45、 had no money to pay. D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog. 20. The driver climbed in through the window to . A. get money from the woman B. phone the police C. return the dog to the woman D. see what happened in the house H On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon（气球） .They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they we