7aunit8Grammar课件.ppt

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1、歌曲欣赏Are you sleeping?Are you sleeping?Brother Bear, Brother BearMorning bells are ringing.Morning bells are ringing.Ding Dang DongAre you sleeping?Are you sleeping?Little John, Little JohnMorning bells are ringing.Morning bells are ringing.Ding Dang DongAre you sleeping?Morning bells are ringing.the

2、 Present Continuous Tense1.掌握掌握现在进行时态现在进行时态的含义和结构。的含义和结构。2.掌握现在分词的变化规则。掌握现在分词的变化规则。3.能够使用现在进行时态描述正在发生的事情。能够使用现在进行时态描述正在发生的事情。一、预习一、预习导学导学(一)写出下列动词的现在分词。 1. do _ 2. wear_ 3. think_ 4. eat_ 5. walk_ 6. come_ 7. lie _ 8. run_(二)请在课本P97-98页找出下列短语,并翻译成中文。1. write a letter to her friend_2. practice with o

3、ther team members_3. wait for the school bus_4. look for my dancing shoes_5. lie on the bed _doingwearingthinkingeatingwalkingcominglyingrunning给她的朋友写信跟其他队员一起练习等校车找我的舞鞋躺在床上What is the child doing?He _ Father Christmas.write (a letter) to sb. 给某人写信给某人写信is writing a letter toWhat is the old woman doin

4、g?She _ her son to come back home.wait for sb. 等候某人等候某人is waiting forWhat is the squirrel doing?It _ food for the coming winter.look for sth. 寻找寻找is looking forWhat are the family doing?They _ on the grass. How happy they are!lie 躺,平放躺,平放 lyingare lyingWhat is she doing?She _.What am I doing?You_.is

5、 runningare making a phone callWe are having an English class.He is writing a letter to Father Christmas.She is waiting for her son to come back home.It is looking for food for the coming winter.They are lying on the grass.What are you doing?I am making a phone call.She is running. 现在进行时现在进行时Present

6、 continuous tense1.1.定义定义: :2.2.结构结构: :表示 的动作。说话时正在发生或进行说话时正在发生或进行S(主语)+ be + doing(现在分词)进行时很好记进行时很好记,be加动词加动词-ing,别说别说 be 无词义无词义,主语和它最亲密主语和它最亲密Work out the rule!We use am + ing form of a verb with pronoun_.We use are + ing form of a verb with pronouns_, _ and _.We use is + ing form of a verb with p

7、ronouns_, _ and _.IweyoutheyhesheitWe are having an English class.He is writing a letter to Father Christmas.She is waiting for her son to come back home.It is looking for food for the long winter.They are lying on the grass.What are you doing?I am making a phone call.She is running. Group work: Rea

8、d and find out how V-ing forms3. 现在分词的构成现在分词的构成How to form the -ing form of a verb大多数动词+ing walk do 以不发音的e结尾的动词 -e+ing write make以ie结尾的动词-ie+y+ing lie一些以1个元音字母+1个辅音字母结尾的动词Double the consonant +ing runwalkingwritinglyingrunningdoingmakingdie(死) tie(系)dyingtyingswimputbeginswimmingputtingbeginning直加双写

9、去哑直加双写去哑e,分词构成须仔细分词构成须仔细What are Kitty and her classmates doing?1 Look! Simon _(play) football with his friends in the playground.2 Its 4 oclock in the afternoon. Daniel _(study) in the classroom.3 Millie _(write) a letter to her friend about the fashion show.4 Sandy is a member of the basketball te

10、am. Now she _ _(practise) with other team members.5 Where is Amy? Oh, she _(talk) to her cousin Shirley. They _(wait) for the school bus.6 I have dancing lessons. I _(look) for my dancing shoes.is playingis studyingis writing is practising is talkingare waitingam looking Group work: 找出与现在进行时连用的时间状语找

11、出与现在进行时连用的时间状语1 Look! Simon is playing football with his friends in the playground.2 Its 4 oclock in the afternoon. Daniel is studying in the classroom.3 Millie is writing a letter to her friend about the fashion show.4 Sandy is a member of the basketball team. Now she is practising with other team

12、members.5 Where is Amy? Oh, she is talking to her cousin Shirley. They are waiting for the school bus.6 I have dancing lessons. I am looking for my dancing shoes. Group work: 找出与现在进行时连用的时间状语找出与现在进行时连用的时间状语1 Look! Simon is playing football with his friends in the playground.2 Its 4 oclock in the afte

13、rnoon. Daniel is studying in the classroom.3 Millie is writing a letter to her friend about the fashion show.4 Sandy is a member of the basketball team. Now she is practising with other team members.5 Where is Amy? Oh, she is talking to her cousin Shirley. They are waiting for the school bus.6 I hav

14、e dancing lessons. I am looking for my dancing shoes. 4. 常与现在进行时连用的时间状语常与现在进行时连用的时间状语1 now; look; listen; right now; at the moment等等2 Its +点钟点钟 in the morning/afternoon/evening. 3 根据上下文和语境判断根据上下文和语境判断 Listen. Who _(sing) in the next room?Its 9:30 in the morning. The students _(do)morning exercises i

15、n the playground.Where is our maths teacher? She _(talk) to Liu Tao in the office. is singingare doingis talking何时要用进行时何时要用进行时 look,listen,now标志标志Group Work: A guessing gameRules:1.由一组同学到讲台前每人表演一个动作,由一组同学到讲台前每人表演一个动作, 其他组同学抢答。答对者该组得一分,其他组同学抢答。答对者该组得一分, 如果回答错误,则表演组得一分。如果回答错误,则表演组得一分。2.游戏过程中必须按照以下对话进行

16、:游戏过程中必须按照以下对话进行:表演者:表演者:What am I doing?抢答者:抢答者:Are you writing?表演者:表演者:Yes, I am writing. / No, Im not writing. Im reading. 5. 现在进行时句型转换现在进行时句型转换Tom is buying some gifts for his friends.一般疑问句_回答 _否定句 _特殊疑问句_Is Tom buying any gifts for his friends?Yes, he is. / No, he isnt.Tom isnt buying any gifts

17、 for his friends.What is Tom doing for his friends?变疑问变疑问 be 提前提前,否定否定 not 再后添再后添Sandy: Hello, Amy. _ you _ (do) your homework now?Amy: No, Im not. My cousin Shirley_ (visit) me.Sandy: Oh, really? What _ she _ (do) now?Amy: Well, she _ (play) a new computer game.Sandy: _ you _ (play) with her now?Am

18、y: No, Im not. I _ (lie) on the bed and _ (watch) TV.Sandy: What _ your parents _(do)?Amy: They _(cook) in the kitchen. Aredoingis visitingisdoingis playingAre playingam lyingwatchingaredoingare cookingTalking on the phoneRead and think:1. Andy is making a model plane all the afternoon. We are worki

19、ng hard this term(学期).2. Christmas is coming.Read and think:1. Andy is making a model plane all the afternoon. We are working hard this term(学期).2. Christmas is coming.现在进行时也可以表示当前一段时间内或现阶段的活动现在进行时也可以表示当前一段时间内或现阶段的活动现在进行时还可以表示不久的将来现在进行时还可以表示不久的将来 我现在想要吃一个苹果。 I _(want) to eat an apple now.want Note:有

20、些动词一般不用进行时态有些动词一般不用进行时态 e.g._know, love, like, hope, hear, see等You can find all these on P122.Its a fine Sunday morning. Many people are playing in the park.They are all having fun.Linda MaryFrank Jenny Tom Lucy Some boys are playing basketball and some boys are playing football. Linda is reading a

21、book. Mary is eating an apple and Frank is talking to her. Jenny, Tom and Lucy are watching the boys playing. 现在进行时现在进行时the present continuous tense1.定义:定义:2.结构:结构:3.现在分词的构成:现在分词的构成:4.常用的时间状语:常用的时间状语:5.句式转换:句式转换:6.一般不用进行时态的动词:一般不用进行时态的动词: 口口诀教你学诀教你学doing 进行时很好记进行时很好记,be加动词加动词-ing; 直加双写去哑直加双写去哑e,分词构成须仔细分词构成须仔细; 别说别说 be 无词义无词义,主语和它最亲密主语和它最亲密; 变疑问变疑问 be 提前提前,否定否定 not 再后添再后添; 何时要用进行时何时要用进行时 look,listen,now标志标志.Homework1.复习现在进行时的用法。复习现在进行时的用法。2.完成课后练习。完成课后练习。3.预习综合技能,完成预习导学。预习综合技能,完成预习导学。

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