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1、等等, , 它们的过去分词含有它们的过去分词含有被动被动意义，即意义，即“人被引起某人被引起某种感觉的种感觉的”，多用来指，多用来指_、人的、人的或或等；等；如：如：moved _moved _ 它们的现在分词表示它们的现在分词表示主动主动意义，即意义，即“令人令人. .的的”，多用来修饰多用来修饰_；如：；如：shocking _shocking _物物令人震惊的令人震惊的人人感动的感动的1. When we heard the _(shock) news, we were very_(shock).2. The chairman announced the _(excite) news w
2、ith an _(excite) voice.3. Tom is an_(interest) boy who makes his classmates _(please)from time to time. 不及物动词的过去分词作定语，只表示动作不及物动词的过去分词作定语，只表示动作_；不及物动词的现在分词表示动作不及物动词的现在分词表示动作_； 及物动词的过去分词作定语，表示及物动词的过去分词作定语，表示_意义意义或或_的被动动作；的被动动作；对比练习1. _(tell) many times , but he still couldnt understand it .2. _(tell)
3、many times , he still couldnt understand it .he(tell)3. _(turn) to the left, youll find the post office .4. If you _(turn) to the left , youll find the post office .5. _(turn) to the left, and youll find the post office .(turn)youIfand做做题题步步骤骤是是否否已已有有谓谓语语动动词词1.有有 非非谓谓语语动动词词2.无无谓语动词谓语动词1.主动主动2.被动被动V-
4、ed(时态、语态和主谓一致）时态、语态和主谓一致）:6. _(see) from space , the earth looks blue .7._(see) from space , we can see the earth is blue .8._(leave)it with me and Ill see what I can do.9. _ it with me, Ill see what I can do.10. I came into the classroom, _ (find) my seat and sat down to read.(see)the earthwe(see)s
5、atcame2.过去分词作状语表示过去分词作状语表示_/或或_的动作的动作,相当相当一个状语从句。一个状语从句。3.现在现在分词作状语表示分词作状语表示_也相当于一个状语从也相当于一个状语从句。句。被动被动完成完成1. 分词在句子中可以作分词在句子中可以作_状语、状语、_状语、状语、 _状状语、语、_状语和状语和_状语等。状语等。1._ (give) such a chance, why dont you have a try?2._ (give) him such a chance, we were very happy.主动主动【2015江苏】江苏】24. Much time_（spend
6、）sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems. 【2015天津】天津】5. _(absorb) in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching.【2015重庆】重庆】6._(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. 【2015北京】北京】21. _(catch) the early fligh
7、t，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. 【2015北京】北京】31.If _(accept)for the job, youll be informed soon.【2015陕西】陕西】18. . . , Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother taking good care of at home.1. He stood there waited for his mother.2. The dirty clothes washing, the girl hung them up outside .3.