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1、高三英语培优外刊阅读班级:_学号:_姓名:_外刊精选美国亚裔女医生:医者仁心阻挡不了种族歧视在新冠疫情席卷全球之时,无数医护人员奔赴前线,为人们构筑起防护网。然而,美国亚裔女医生不仅要冒着感染病毒的风险,举起听诊器与柳叶刀挽救生命,还要遭受种族歧视和性别仇恨。为何这种狂热而充满针对性的歧视甚嚣尘上?亚裔女性医生的反歧视出路又在何方?As a Doctor, Ive Worked Tirelessly Through the Pandemic. That Hasnt Stopped the Hate.By Chaya BhuvaneswarIt was near the beginning of
2、 the pandemic, in mid-April of 2020, when a stranger spit on me. After apparently taking note of my hospital badge and mask, he announced that even though I was a doctor, I “brought the sickness.” He called me “Hindu,” along with a string of profanities. I felt intense pride about being a doctor Im
3、a psychiatrist who was working in a hospital in the Boston area when the country needed me most, and it made me feel deeply American. I had never served in war before, but now I was enlisted. My medical training encouraged me to focus on the work and deny and minimize the discrimination I faced. But
4、 the recent rise in attention to anti-Asian hate has forced me to reckon with how we Asian-American women doctors are demeaned as a group. Ive been similarly stereotyped by colleagues and patients. Docile and passive. Deferential. Tentative. Servile. Our white coats and hospital badges dont discoura
5、ge aggression they make us a target for it. I still feel proud of my work at the hospital during the pandemic. But I can no longer look away from the specific, fetishizing, gendered hate that Asian-American women face, both in and out of the hospital setting. Something has to change. Our valor shoul
6、d be reserved for coping with the challenges of a pandemic. 【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。1.spit spt vt. _2.badge bd n. _3.mask msk n. _4.announce nans vt. _5.Hindu hndu n. _6.profanity prfnti n_7.intense ntens adj. _8.intensive adj. _9.psychiatrist sakatrst n. _10.enlist nlst vi. _11.minimize mnmaz vt. _
7、12.maximize vt. _13.reckon /rekn/ vt. _14.demean dmin vt. _15.16.docile dsal adj. _16.passive psv adj. _17.deferential defrenl adj. _18.tentative tenttv adj. _19.servile sval adj. _20.fetishize fetaz vt. _n. _【词块学习】请从文章中找到下面中文相对应的文词块。1.注意到_2.一连串_3. 精读_4.集训_5.认真严肃地对待_ 拓展练习阅读理解BBC SHOPEntertaining. In
8、forming. Inspiring.WHATA RELIEE!Delight everyone on your holiday gift list with great gifts from the BBC.Youll earn heartfelt thanks from nature lovers for Planet Earth I & : The Complete Collection (page 41) inspiring look at our planets wildest, most mysterious creatures and their breathtaking hom
9、e.from mystery lovers for Sherlock: Complete Seasons 1-4 and The Abominable Bride Giftset (page 13) entertaining proof that Holmes can be difficult, dangerous, accurate, and absolute funny.and from those who appreciate all things British. Delight Charles Dickens fans with Dickensian (page 7). The ne
10、w drama series with more adventures for Dickens characters.Dinner with Dickens Cookbook (page 9) with procedures for his favorite dishes.and Tom Baker Reads “A Christmas poem” (page 8) for a wonderful new holiday tradition.Plus teapots, T-shirts, shortbread, mugs and more just in time for the holida
11、ys.Enjoy!THE MOMENTWelcome to murder, suspense, romance, robbery and clothing in this exciting historical drama! Trouble begins for Rachel Verinder the day she inherits a large diamond stolen from a Hindu temple. When it disappears again, suspicion falls on Franklin Blake, the man who loves her. But
12、 what about mysterious cousin Godfrey, the housemaid with a thieving past, and doctor who experiments with opium(鸦片)? Blake must discover the fate of the Moonstone or lose Rachel forever. A powerful tale and emotionally sudden changes, based on the first-ever English detective novel by Wikie Collins
13、. 33/4 hours.DVD21024$34:99YOUR PRICE:¥27.98WALKERS CHRISTMAS TREE SHORTBREAD AND TINSSanta and a beautiful Angel put the finishing touches on Christmas tree tins perfect centerpieces and holiday decorations that your family and friends will enjoy year after year.Lift the treetops and taste the deli
14、cious secret inside: pure butter shortbread shaped like mini-Christmas trees, and made from only finest ingredients flour, butter, sugar and salt.Baked in the village of Aberlour in the Scottish Highlands, they follow a generations-old family procedure, first perfected by Joseph Walker in 1898. Whil
15、e the shortbread will disappear as if by magic, the tins will hold your holiday cookies and candy for many Christmases to come.Wonderful hostess gifts. Both tins:6h 4%d;net wt 4.4 oz.Angel 21042 $19.98Santa 21043 $19.9813.Toms wife is a home baker, so hed better refer to Page _ for a Christmas prese
16、nt for her.A.41B.13C.9D.814.Which of the following statements is TRUE about “The Moment”?A.The story, rather than the actors, is attracting.B.It is an adapted drama lasting nearly 4 hours.C.There are three suspects for stealing the diamond.D.It is based on Wikie Collins first famous detective novel.
17、15.What can be learned about the shortbread?A.It is traditionally family-baked in Scotland.B.It is wrapped in a tin with both Angel and Santa on it.C.It follows a secret procedure perfected by Joseph Walker.D.It usually disappears in a magic way together with the tin.外刊精选答案【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。1.
18、spit spt vt. 啐唾沫2.badge bd n. 徽章,名牌3.mask msk n. 医用口罩;面具4.announce nans vt. 宣布,宣告5.Hindu hndu n. 印度教教徒,印度佬6.profanity prfnti n. (亵渎神灵的) 脏话7.intense ntens adj. 强烈的,热烈的8.intensive adj. 集中的,加强的9.psychiatrist sakatrst n. 精神科医生10.enlist nlst vi. 参军 11.minimize mnmaz vt. 最小化12.maximize vt. 最大化13.reckon /r
19、ekn/ vt. 思考;计算; 认真对待14.demean dmin vt. 贬低 15.16.docile dsal adj. 温顺的,驯服的16.passive psv adj. 被动的17.deferential defrenl adj. 顺从的,恭敬的18.tentative tenttv adj. 暂时的;优柔寡断的19.servile sval adj. 卑屈的,奴性的 20.fetishize fetaz vt. 过度迷恋某种东西n. 恋物癖,恋物成瘾【词块学习】请从文章中找到下面中文相对应的文词块。1.take note of注意到2.a string of一连串3.inten
20、sive reading 精读4.intensive training 集训5.reckon with认真严肃地对待 【全文翻译】作为一名医生,即便我在疫情中不知疲倦地工作,依然无法阻止仇恨2020年4月中旬,疫情刚开始的时候,一个陌生人突然朝我吐口水。他显然注意到了我戴着医院的徽章和口罩,但他接着说道,即便我是个医生,我仍然“带来了疾病”。他管我叫“印度佬”,还骂了一连串的脏话。 作为一名医生,我深感自豪我是一名精神科医生,就职于波士顿的一家医院。在国家最需要我的时候,我真切地感受到自己是个美国人。虽然之前我从未上过战场,但现在我加入了抗疫大军。过去的医疗训练教导我专注于工作本身,忽略遭受的歧视,弱化它带来的伤害。但最近,人们对亚裔仇恨问题的关注度上升,让我不得不正视我们美国亚裔女医生群体是如何遭到贬低的。我也曾被同事和患者贴上刻板印象的标签,比如听话顺从、毕恭毕敬、优柔寡断、卑躬屈膝。身上的白大褂和医院徽章不但没有让我们免受攻击,反而使我们成为了靶心。我仍然为自己在疫情期间的医疗工作感到自豪,但我无法再对亚裔美国妇女面临的性别仇视视而不见了,这些仇恨遍布医院内外,狂热而充满针对性。必须要做出改变了。我们应该将勇气用来应对疫情的挑战。拓展练习阅读理解参考答案13.C 14.B 15.A 学科网(北京)股份有限公司