《（整理版高中英语）高考英语词汇检测系列模块七Unit3Theworldonline（与译.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（整理版高中英语）高考英语词汇检测系列模块七Unit3Theworldonline（与译.doc（11页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、一、词义配对A1. accuracy A. write letters to someone and receive letters from them2. command B. give a warning or feeling of danger to (a person or an animal); frighten; disturb3. diverse C. make a speech to (a person or an audience), esp. formally4. correspond D. One trained in teaching5. withdraw E. an
2、order that should be obeyed6. address F. more than enough; plentiful 7. abundant G. being true or correct, even in small details8. alarm H. note, etc telling a reader in what other book, article, etc information may be found 9. claim I. find out or form an idea of the amount or value of (sb./sth); 1
3、0. educator J. very different from each other11. reference K. saying sth clearly, exactly and openly12. evaluate L. (meeting for) discussion or exchange of views 13. explicit M. ask for sth. because it is yours; say sth. that is true.14. conference N. take money out of a bank account 1. G 2. E 3. J
4、4. A 5. N 6. C 7. F 8. B 9. M 10. D 11. H 12. I 13. K 14. LB1. competence A. leave someone when you should stay with them and look after them2. inventor B. transfer a file or program from a central computer to a smaller computer or to a computer at a remote location3. abandon C. place from which sth
5、 comes or is obtained4. appointment D. make fresh again 5. download E. someone who has invented something or whose job is to invent things6. refresh F. the ability to so something in a satisfactory or effective way7. lifetime G. feeling or showing trust in oneself or ones ability8. source H. for the
6、 greatest part; mainly; generally; usually.9. confident I. a formal arrangement to meet or visit sb. at a particular time10. mostly J. the period of time during which an individual is alive1. F 2. E 3. A 4. I 5. B 6. D 7. J 8. C 9. G 10. H C1. classify A. relating to one particular thing, etc; not g
7、eneral 2. qualification B. a book or list of names, facts etc. , usually arranged in alphabetical order3. comb C. number of things growing, fastened or grouped together 4. specific D. correcting5. category E. place sb./sth. in a particular class6. bunch F. to search a place thoroughly; to make hair
8、or fur tidy or straight with a comb7. relevant G. accept the truth of (sth); admit (sth); express thanks for (sth)8. bother H. a group of people or things that all have the same particular qualities9. correction I. write sth using a typewriter or word processor10. outline J. cause trouble or annoyan
9、ce to sb.11. acknowledge K. training, examination or experience that qualifies sb. for work, further training, etc.12. type L. the main idea or facts about something, without the details13. directory M. a point or part that forms the end 14. terminal N. directly connected with the subject or problem
10、 being discussed or considered1. E 2. K 3. F 4. A 5. H 6. C 7. N 8. J 9. D 10. L 11. G 12. I 13. B 14. M二、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.Each side declared that it would never a its principle. 2.All the books in our library are c_ by subject.3.Heart disease is the biggest killer, c 180,000 lives a year. 4.T
11、he money is to be used for one s_ purpose the building of the new theatre.5.In studying current affairs you might read this article for r . 6.With so much evidence against him he had to a his error.7.Remember that we make progress by identifying and c_ mistakes.8.He c_ through almost all the stores
12、and at last selected a ring for his wife.9.You can refer to the telephone d_We have all the telephone numbers of the residents living in this community.10. People laughed at the i because he praised his invention too much. 11.Dont believe her, for what she says seldom c_ with what she does.12.His ex
13、planation is so e_ that we are quite clear about the plan now.13.The Internet provides people with a_information, from stock prices, news pages to leisure reading.14. He stated that all foreign forces would w as soon as the crisis ended15.Annes father used his authority and c_ her to come home earli
14、er.16.Sometimes the most effective way to a_a complex issue is by taking simple but appropriate measures.17.We cant expect one to change the habits of a l in a short time. 18.A more scientific way of e_ a students ability should be found before we cancel the traditional test. 19.Dont be too positive
15、, for the success is merely based on the a_ that everything goes smoothly.20. As a scientist, he thinks that a_ is more important than speed in research.三、译出以下词组英译汉英语汉语英语汉语have positive effects on 对有积极的影响 live normal lives 过正常的生活relate to others through the Internet 通过网络与他人建立关系for lack of competence
16、 因为缺乏能力 turn to 向求助 set good examples to sb. 给某人树立好的典范 a waste of time 浪费时间keep in mind 牢记 build social bonds 建立社会关系 be classified by subject 根据主题来分类Whats more 更有甚者，更为重要的是without qualifications 没有资格 hand in (papers) 上交(论文)be divided into 被分成 search for answers to questions 寻找问题的答案drop out 退学，辍学，退出，脱
17、离 take into consideration 把考虑进去a bunch of一串，一束；大量，大批30. make a difference 产生差异；有影响，有关系up to date 更新四、从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空1.What we must always is that we must serve the people.2.What you have told me may to my own oponion.3.Thats true. , its faster, safer and more convenient.any students want to , and th
18、ey say many of them who stay do not learn much.5.We often this handbook for information on radiao.6.It is warning himhe is determined to go his own way.7.The forest-worship of the Dais did ecological protection.8.This team can three groups on the basis of primary function.9.Time factor is what we mu
19、st first .10.Most children are healthy and after careful treatment.提升练习一、单项填空1.Shes having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesnt know whom to.A. turn toB. look forC. deal withD. talk about【解析】A turn to sb.求助于某人；look for寻找；deal with处理, 应付；talk about谈论。由句意可知A项正确。2.He was stopped by a
20、policeman who _ his name and address.A. claimedB. requestedC. required D. demanded3.He _ the person referred to be put in prison.A. said B. demandedC. agreed D. thought【解析】B 根据从句的谓语动词为be put可知，从句用了虚拟语气，四个选项中只有demand有此用法。应选B项。其中referred to作后置定语修饰the person。4. It is important to have your eyes examine
21、d regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any _.A. symptom B. similarity C. sample D. shadow【解析】A 句意为：定期检查眼睛看看是否有眼疾病症很重要。A项意为“病症，符合句意；B项意为“类似，C项意为“样本，D项意为“阴影，都与语意不符。5. Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loved and, _, she gets well paid for it. A. sooner or later B.
22、whats more C. as a result D. more or less【解析】B whats more 意为：更重要的是，而且；在句中作插入语。6. Do you _ the idea of living a low carbon life? It sounds tough, but it is a tendency.A. correspond to B. apply to C. turn to D. subscribe to 【解析】D subscribe to意为同意，支持，符合语境。correspond to意为类似于，符合；apply to 意为申请；turn to 意为向
23、某人求助。 7. The drug is reported to have serious side effects and has been _ from the market.A. withdrawn B. cancelled C. renewed D. appointed【解析】A withdraw 意为退出，符合语境。 cancel意为取消，删去； renew意为使更新； appoint 意为任命，安排。8. _ by the sharp fall of the stock market, thousands of stockholders sold out their stocks
24、at a sacrifice.A. Provided B. Alarmed C. Inspired D. Encouraged 【解析】B alarm意为使惊恐，符合语境。 provide 意为提供；inspire意为鼓励；encourage意为鼓舞。 9. _ of experience made John fail in the interview, but it didnt mean that he couldnt find a suitable job.A. Lacking B. Lack C. For lack D. No lack 【解析】B 根据句子结构以及介词of 的搭配可知此
25、处lack要用作名词，做主语。10. Arriving home, the Smiths wrote to Mr. Wang to _ his warm reception during the Expo Shanghai China.A. acknowledge B. update C. consult D. acquire【解析】A acknowledge意为感谢，符合语境。update意为更新；consult意为咨询，请教；acquire意为获得。11. Due to bad weather, the police had to _ the search for the missing
26、boy.A. resign B. abandon C. conduct D. release【解析】B 鉴于恶劣的天气，警方不得不放弃寻找那个失踪的男孩子。A. resign 辞职 B. abandon 放弃 C. conduct 指挥 D. release 释放12. My calculations were based on the _ that house prices would remain steady.A. appreciation B. arrangement C. assumption D. ambition【解析】C 假设房价保持稳定13. Many football fa
27、ns attached great importance to the two matches, because China needed to beat Iran to ensure _ for the Asian Cup semi-finals.A. outline B. conservation C. qualification D. occupation【解析】C 此处qualification意为：资格。14. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professio
28、nal _.A. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence15. The China National Environmental Monitoring Center _ air quality in urban areas from levels one to five: excel-lent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor and dangerous.A. distributesB. arrangesC. classifiesD. divides【解析】C 根据语意“国家环境监控
29、中心把城市空气质量分成五级，故用 classify 表示“分类，选C项。distribute 表示“分配，散布；arrange 表示“安排；divide 那么表示“分割，分开。16. Excuse me, Mr. Black, but I have to _ you with a few questions.A. askB. botherC. disturb D. admire【解析】B 打搅一下Black先生，我有一些问题想请教您。bother sb. with sth.意为：就某事打搅某人17.Whether the buildings in this area should be pul
30、led down has remained _; people are still looking for other possible solutions.A. unchallenged B. relevant C. controversial D. contradictory18. We all think these factors must be _into consideration if we want to do the work well. A. taken B. made C. turned D. fixed【解析】A take into consideration把考虑进去
31、19. Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future .A. purposeB. referenceC. progressD. memory【解析】B 你最好写下这个餐馆的号码以便日后参考用。for future reference是一个常用词组搭配，表示“以供日后参考。20. If the martial class I signed earlier changes to Sundays, I will have to _ so that I can _ my son from his violin
32、 lessons. A. drop in, pick out B. drop off, pick upC. drop out, pick up D. drop by, pick out【解析】C drop out 意为：退学 pick up sb.意为：接某人二、完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Could the Internet be totally free and should it be? Should the Internet be regulated? The recent disorder in the Ara
33、b world 1 by a disputed(有争议的) video damaging the image of Prophet(先知) Muhammad shows the United States, which is busy 2 global Internet freedom, has paid a huge price 3 the lives of its diplomats. In an unregulated internet world, cheating, violence or rumors can 4 serious consequences. Many countri
34、es across the world are periodically suffering from “rumors 5 by the Internet and social media. The US-led West always promotes Internet freedom and 6 any regulation as investigation, but it should think twice if it calculates the heavy price that has been and has to be paid for “ 7 Internet. Moreov
35、er, 8 the Internet in the West 9 to be free, with no obvious 10 and no limited sites, isnt the structure of the main pages already hand-controlled, with selected press agencies and 11 occupying clearly dominating(显著的)positions? The Internet has helped fight injustice, 12 corruption in places so far
36、apart as Indonesia, India and Latin America. But the Internet could be extremely 13 as well. Various racist or separatist organizations are using their Internet sites to 14 strong feelings. Those who are spreading hate are frequently using the Internet as their tool. No country can 15 to make the In
37、ternet absolutely free. The question is how to keep free flow of information 16 while protecting children from unhealthy works, common citizens from 17 rumors and countries from unfair and damaging propaganda(宣传) attacks. And who sets the limits ? The 18 is that there will never be a perfect system.
38、 Every country will have to 19 its own system, based on its culture, social 20 and the degree of danger its facing. 7. A. free B. accessible C. available D. healthy【解析】A 此处指“自由的网络。 accessible易接近的；可理解的；易相处的；available可利用的；可得到的；有效的。 11. A. programs B. substances C. channels D. sources【解析】D 见8题的解析。A. pr
39、ograms工程，程序； B. substances物质，根本内容；C. channels通道，频道； D. sources来源。20. A. trends B. structures C. surroundings D. factors【解析】C 见上题的解析。三、任务型阅读What is ecofashion？Eco-fashion is about making clothes that take into account the environment, the health of consumers and the working conditions of people in th
40、e fashion industry. It is a complex phenomenon and the common use of the term covers two aspects of fashion ecological and ethicalEcological fashion usually refers to textile (织物) and clothing production processes and the environmental issues surrounding them；ethical fashion generally relates to the
41、 working conditions involved in the producing processes.What are the problems with fashion？A closer look at the fashion industry points out many problems that are common practices in the creation of our fashions from the field to the factory. Firstly, the production of textiles pollutes the environm
42、ent heavily. Cottonplanting uses pesticides；sheepfarming and woolcleaning contribute to global warming；syntheticsmaking (人造纤维生产) brings about waste which does harm to our environment. Secondly, every stage of clothing production has a significant effect on the environment. They all use a great deal of energy, and some also involve harmful chemicals. In addition to this, there is a lot of waste produced in the process, especially in the form of polluted water. Thirdly, growing consumption levels and our shoppi