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1、Book 4 Unit 4一、短语1.be curious about 2.the flight to Beijing 3.defend against4.be likely to do sth 5.in general 6.facial expression7.put sb at ease 8.lose face 9.lose heart10.turn ones back to sb 11.look around 12.keep physical distance from sb13.a girl in shorts 14.get to know 15.nod at sb16.kiss sb
2、 on the cheek 17.in defence 18.step back19.together with 20.reach ones hand out 21.apologize to sb for sth22.on the contrary 23.in place of 24.take the place of e nervous about 26.graduate from 27.clean out/up28.be excited about 29.be impressed with 30.means of communication31.spoken language 32.mak
3、e a fist 33.shake the head from side to side34.nod the head up and down 35.be respectful to sb 36.look away from sb37.roll ones eyes. 38.turn my head away 39. be based on40.give a hug to sb 41.be willing to do 42.be wrong about43.in your own words 44.be careful with sth 45.watch out46.keep away from
4、 47.stand at a little distance with open hands48.keep a record of 49.offer to do sth 50 remind sb that.51.remind sb of sth 二、词汇辨析1.respective respectful2. I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.curious adj. = eager to learn or know be curious about sth. 对好奇 be cur
5、ious to do sth. 急于out of curiosity 出于好奇As a little girl, she was curious about the origin of human beings.The tourists were surrounded by the curious children.3. approach 名词 n. 靠近；临近；接近 going near or nearer to a place The enemy ran away at our approach. We heard the approach of the train. n. 方法；步骤；通
6、路；通道The approach to the house was a narrow path. The best approach to learn a foreign language is the study of the spoken language. at the approach of winter 冬季将临的时候be easy of approach 容易到达; 容易接近 on the approach of death 临死的时候v. 走近；靠近；接近 come near or nearer to someone or something You must approach
7、the bird very quietly or it will fly away. The summer is approaching. approach sb. about sth. approach sb. for information approach sb. with a suggestion 4.touch vt. a. 触摸, 接触, 触及, 轻触I told you not to touch my things. b. touch sb./ sth. (with sth.) Her miserable experience touched us all deeply / to
8、uched our hearts with sorrow. c. 接触，联系 n .get / keep in touch with sb. be in/ out of with sb.) 三、句型2.Not all cultures greet each other the same way,nor are they comfortable in the same way.7. In the same way that people communicate with spoken language, they also express their feelings using unspoke
9、n “language through keeping physical distance,actions or posture.四、聚焦 -ing形式作状语-ing形式作状语:时间、原因、方式、伴随、条件等。如：1. She sat at the desk reading a newspaper. (伴随)2. Hang Wei went to school, taking a train. (方式)3. While reading the book, he nodded from time to time. (时间)4. Not having received a reply, we wr
10、ote again. (原因)5. Heating water，we can change it into vapor (条件)注意：-ing形式作状语，其逻辑主语应与句子的主语一致。-ing形式前可有while, when, unless, though, if等连词。(一)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1. _ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. A. SufferedB. Suffering C.
11、Having sufferedD. Being suffered2. Finding her car stolen, _. A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searched thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policeman for help3. He sent me an e-mail, _ to get further information. A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. hope4. While buil
12、ding a tunnel through the mountain, _. A. an underground lake was discovered B. there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the workers discovered an underground lake5. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _ the girl and took her away, _ into the woods. A
13、. seizing; disappearedB. seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearingD. seized; disappearing6. _ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To waitB. Have waited C. Having waitedD. To have waited7. European football is played in 80 countries, _ it the
14、 most popular sport in the world. A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make8. _ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks. A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed9. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lackedB. lacking
15、ofC. lackingD. lacked in10. Having been attacked by terrorists, _. A. doctors came to their rescue B. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to tourists二用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Not _(know) his address, I couldnt go to see him yesterday.2. Look out for cars when _(c
16、ross) the street.3. Not _ (invite) to the party, Mary was greatly hurt.4. He dived into the water, _ (leave) only his face exposed.5. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, _ (read) “Sorry to miss you; I will call later.6. _ (take) a deep breath, they dived into the water.7. _ (clo
17、se) the windows and the door, the students left the room.三改错1. Having not seen the film, I cant tell you what I think of it.2. The men worked for extra hours got an extra pay.3. Seen from the top of the hill, we find the city more beautiful.4. Generally speak, facial expressions are helpful communications, too.5. “ Cant you read? the man said, angrily pointed to the notice on the wall.6. Knocking at the door before entering, please.7. European football is played in 80 countries, made it the most popular sport in the world.