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1、2022年宁夏大学英语考试模拟卷（1）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The railway system was _ on the successful plan used in other countries.AcopiedBimitatedCmodeledDmolded 2.Dont _ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.AreleaseBtransferCdeliverDintimate 3.
2、Its mere arrival on the scene will not _ a revolution in education or in politics.AsecureBassureCconvinceDensure 4.The candles were useless in the _ smoke, and it was many minutes before the rescuers could see.AintenseBsevereCvigorousDdense 5.At first _ it looked like a simple accident, but later th
3、e police became suspicious.AsightBviewCattemptDglimpse 6.In an interview dont say anything negative about your current employer-it gives a badAconsiderationBreactionCimpressionDnotion 7.The observational abilities of the ancients were to have practical application beyond those of time-reckoning and
4、attempt to predict future _.AincidentsBepisodesCeventsDoccasions 8.An international effort is required to. cope with the _ needs of the earthquake victims.AtoughBtenseCinsistentDurgent 9.A man has to make _ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.AaccommodationsBprovisionCc
5、ommitmentDsupply 10.This system of popular education is one of the great _ of the government.AfulfillmentBmanagementCachievementsD.acknowledgements 11.Nevertheless, the United States maintained its military _ in some African and West ern Asian countries despite international protest.AattachmentBinvo
6、lvementCinteractionDcommunication 12.The police are looking for more effective ways to _ drugs gangs in the city.AcontestBcombatCconflictDclash 13.The speech platform was _ in the market square, from which the speakers addressed the assembled crowd.Ataken upBset upCmade upDheld up 14.To combat this
7、new breed of criminal, all computerized data on individuals should be in code, says the commission.AtransmittedBtranslatedCtransformedDtransported 15.The amount of any of these ingredients can be _ according to your taste.AremediedBtreatedCadoptedDadjusted 16.They had to _ between problems because o
8、f a lack of ability from those of a lack of motivation.AdistinguishBidentifyCexploreDdetermine 17.This assumption _ that the forward rate is an impartial predictor of the future spot rate.AimpliesBdeclaresCenclosesDcharges 18.A report _ brought back by visitors to the US is how friendly, considerate
9、, and helpful most Americans were to them.AcontinuouslyBconsistentlyCconsiderablyDcontinually 19.They argued for a long time over what he should pay, but finally struck a _.AnegotiationBdebateCbargainDdispute, 20.High corporate leaders seem to be _ promoting diversity so as to be competitive in the
10、world market.Ain relation toBin favor ofCin contrast toDin excess of 21._ research is being done into the connection between the disease and poor living conditions.AIntensiveBExpansiveCExpensiveDExtensive 22.My mother was always asking questions, and it _ me as odd that she didnt ask one on this occ
11、asion.ArubbedBhitCoccurredDstruck 23.Problems with childcare remain the biggest _ to women succeeding at work.AbarrierBshortcomingCinconvenienceDPrevention 24.In 1980s, West German labor unions _ a 35-hour week in order to create more jobs.AsponsoredBcontributedCadvocatedDperformed 25.During his lif
12、e time Disraeli pursued the career of _.Aa correspondentBa politicianCa novelistDa consultant 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.说明 成都外国语学院将于2009年12月15日召开每年一度的全国英语学术研讨会。今年的主题是语言学在当代的发展。外国语学院拟邀请伦敦大学学院著名语言学专家Professor Wells来华参加研讨会，并做报告。请以成都外国语学院的名义写一封邀请信。 Words for reference：学术研讨会：symposium语言学：lingu
13、istics 伦敦大学学院：University College of London 2.Airline companies are responsible for transporting your luggage. If you cannot recover it at the point of arrival, you must inform the airline immediately. They will carry out the necessary search, if the luggage is recovered, it will be delivered to your
14、 place of residence. If you wish to insure your luggage, you may do so at your own expense. 3.写信人：Zhu Min写信时间；2006年1月14日收信单位：深圳大酒店火车票务中心电子邮件网址：S-hotel-ticketsyahoo. com. cn预订火车票：一张25日108次快车深圳到北京卧铺票，三张27日1532次列车深圳到郑州的硬座票。同时希望了解该段时间学生票是否打折。要求尽早告知是否有票，票价以及是否需要预付押金等。 4.It is mans nature to live together
15、 in families and tribes, and cities and nations, and therefore men have learned to prize those qualities in each other which make social life happiest and best. Of these qualities, one of the most important is sympathyfellow-feeling. If a man had no fellow feeling, we should call him inhuman; he wou
16、ld be no true man. We think so much of this quality that we call a kind man humanethat is, man-like in his conduct, first to other men, and afterwards to all living things. If you are cruel to animals, you are not likely to be kind and thoughtful to men; and if you are thoughtful towards men, you ar
17、e no likely to be cruel and thoughtless towards animals. This is why the wise man of old wrote, The merciful man is merciful to his beast. 5.1许多大学生希望自己的校园生活能够丰富多彩； 2有许多方式可以丰富大学生活； 3对此你有什么建议？ 6.The front office is truly the nerve center of a hotel. Members of the front-office staff welcome the guests
18、, carry their luggage, help them register, give them room keys and mails, answer questions about the activities in the hotel and surrounding alga, and finally check them out. In fact, the only direct contact most guests have with hotel employees, other than in the restaurants, is with members of fro
19、ntoffice staff. 7.说明：以学生会的名义于2005年9月16日写一张演讲会的通知。 演讲人：著名教授John Blair先生 时间：下周五晚上7:00 地点：报告厅 主题：人民币升值问题以及其对世界经济的影响 负责人：吴娜 Words for Reference: Renminbi revaluation人民币升值 8.I A management rule forbidding college students of legal marriageable age to tie the knot caused a nationwide debate in China long
20、after it went into effect. But now students in China are allowed to decide for themselves whether to get married. As a student, what is your opinion Write an essay of about 400 words to state your view. In the first part of your writing you should state your main argument, and in the second part you
21、 should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should briny what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. You should supply an appropriate title for your essay. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to f
22、ollow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Write your composition on ANSWER SHEET FOUR./I 9.U撒谎和利害有关，说谎者总是为趋利避害；如无利害，扯谎作甚 而人在幼小之时，天真无邪，不明利害，当然也就无需撒谎。因此小孩也极易受骗，对大人的话总是深信不疑。有一次乘火车，对座是一位母亲和她的5岁男孩。长途苦旅，我变魔术逗男孩玩耍。我将男孩的帽子摘下，小施手技，作往窗外投掷状。男孩问：“我的帽子呢 ”我说：“扔掉了。你吹口气！”男孩就朝我的手吹了口气。/U不一会儿，帽子又出现在我
23、手中。男孩瞪大眼睛，又惊又喜，高兴得扑到我身边，不由分说地就摘下我的帽子往窗外远远地扔去。这时该轮到我瞪大眼睛了! 10.UI am honored and humbled to stand here, where so many of Americas leaders have come before me, and so many will follow./U UWe have a place, all of us, in a long story-a story we continue, but whose end we will not see. It is the story of
24、a new world that became a friend and liberator of the old, a story of a slave-holding society that became a servant of freedom, the story of a power that went into the world to protect but not possess, to defend but not to conquer. It is the American story-a story of flawed and fallible people, unit
25、ed across the generations by grand and enduring ideals./U UThe grandest of these ideals is an unfolding American promise that everyone belongs, that everyone deserves a chance, that no insignificant person was ever born./U UAmericans are called to enact this promise in our lives and in our laws. And
26、 though our nation has sometimes halted, and sometimes delayed, we must follow no other course./U Through much of the last century, Americas faith in freedom and democracy was a rock in a raging sea. Now it is a seed upon the wind, taking root in many nations. Our democratic faith is more than the c
27、reed of our country, it is the inborn hope of our humanity, an ideal we carry but do not own, a trust we bear and pass along. And even after nearly 225 years, we have a long way yet to travel. 11.1. 最近常有食品安全问题出现 2. 食品安全问题危害很大 3. 你认为应该如何解决该问题 BFood Contamination/B 12.Welcome to Pairs, the capital of
28、French. You will discover the main sites of Pairs in a new relaxed manner. The round tour lasts about 2 hours and a quarter. The tour tickets are valid (有效) for 2 days after you buy on the bus. You may break your tour at any stop and continue as you like. The tickets are 21 euros (欧元) for adults and
29、 10 euros for children. 13.用英语写一篇征稿启示。 内容：在庆祝南华技术学院建校30周年纪念之际，校刊(杂志)“学生时代”决定向全校的老师、学生、退休教师以及毕业生发出“我爱母校”的征稿启示。 时间：March 15, 2005一June 31, 2005 稿件直接送交本刊总编辑。BReference Words：/B周年纪念 anniversary；建立 founding；退休的 retired；稿件 contribution 14.假如你校学生将为来访的美国朋友举办一个晚会，要在学校广播中宣布此事，并欢迎大家参加。为使美国朋友听懂，请你用英文写一篇广播通知。要点如
30、下： 组织者：学生会 时间：4月25日晚7:30 地点：主楼屋顶花园 内容：音乐、舞蹈、唱歌、交换小礼品(包装好，签名并写上祝愿词) 15.Production Planner Wanted Applicants(应聘者)should be college graduates with at least two years working experience in production control. Good command of mathematics and skills in operating computers are essential. Holders of PRETCO(
31、高等学校英语应用能力考试)certificates are preferred. Please send complete resume in English with one recent photo and expected salary to Post Office Box 67890, Hong Kong. 16.Bingley was punctual to his appointment; and he and Mr. Bennet spent the morning together, as had been agreed on. The latter was much more
32、 agreeable than his companion expected. There was nothing of presumption or folly in Bingley that could provoke his ridicule, or disgust him into silence; and he was more communicative, and less eccentric, than the other bad ever seen him. Elizabeth, who had a letter to write, went into the breakfas
33、t room for that purpose soon after tea. UBut on returning to the drawing room, when her letter was finished, she saw, to her infinite surprise, there was reason to fear that her mother had been too ingenious for her. On opening the door, she perceived her sister and Bingley standing together over th
34、e hearth, as if engaged in earnest conversation; and had this led to no suspicion, the faces of both, as they hastily turned round and moved away from each other, would have told it all. Their situation was awkward enough; but hers she thought was still worse. Not a syllable was uttered by either; a
35、nd Elizabeth was on the point of going away again, when Bingley suddenly rose and, whispering a few words to her sister, ran out of the room./U UJane could have no reserves from Elizabeth, where confidence would give pleasure; and instantly embracing her, she acknowledged, with the liveliest emotion
36、, that she was the happiest creature in the world./U 17.谁知就在他准备启程前往美国之前，他遭到一个突然的打击。她用从未用过的语气给他写了一封信。信中她以一种简略的、办理事务式的态度通知他，说自己的财产正处于全面崩溃的边缘，因而从此以后她无法再供给他任何款项了，她还告诉他，他们之间的亲密关系必须结束了信中的语气使他大吃一惊这个打击使他心烦意乱。“她对你和你的音乐感到厌烦了，”一个声音不断地跟他这样说，“现在作为她的雇佣人员你已尽了你的职责，她要摆脱你了”但他仍抱着一线希望但它没有来。他登上开往美国的轮船，到达纽约时受到喧闹的欢迎。他在新世界
37、成了偶像。阔佬、教育家、新闻记者、马车夫所有的人都卑躬屈膝地拜倒在地。但这些都是空虚的光荣。他愿将所有这一切换言之得心上人的只言片语。在那几个月中他衰老得十分快。记者们写道，他是“一个外表颇为有趣、约莫六十岁的老人”，而实际上他那时才五十岁。对美国人这种奉承他感到腻味透了，他匆匆赶回莫斯科。 18.BShould We Celebrate Exotic Festivals /BIIn the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should
38、 support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion with a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.Writ
39、e your composition on ANSWER SHEET FOUR./I 19.All around the world large cities have the same problem: air pollution. Mexico City has very bad air. The air there is dirty and very unhealthy. Cars are one reason for the dirty air. Many Mexicans own their own cars and drive in the city. The factories
40、in the area also cause air pollutions. It is not easy to clean up the air in large cities. The government has to make new laws. 20.We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. 21.Women who smoke during pregnancy produce babies 6n average about 5 to 8 ounces lighter than those who dont. 22.如果你能弄到这本书，请邮寄给我。 23.只要我们继续努力，就能提前完成任务。 24.请原谅没有征得你的许可就用了你的电话。 25.我正要走时，电话铃响了。第20页 共20页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页第 20 页 共 20 页