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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date第一讲-英语词缀练习题Exercises of Derivation and Word spellingExercises of Derivation and Word spellingEX1. Complete the following sentences by adding a prefix to the words.1. Rose said that it w
2、as _fair if Dad gave me a dictionary but gave her only a diary.2. The mother _dressed the baby, then put him in a basin of warm water.3. Though he didnt win any medals in the last sports meet, he was not _couraged.4. Its _possible for anyone to finish the work within such a short time.5. Please dont
3、 _understand what I have said.6. This cloth would be _visible to anyone who was _fit for the office he heldEX2. Add a negative prefix to each group to create words with opposite meaning._-appear ability agree honest _-usual expected experienced willing happy lucky fortunately_-convenient correct cap
4、able visible _-possible polite mature _-stop smokers _-understand take fortune leadEX3. Do you know the meaning of the following prefixes? Can you list more words with these prefixes? Come on !reretellen-encouragepost-postwarprepre-readingunder-undergroundover-overworksub-subwaySinoSino-American EX4
5、. Suffix 加后缀时的拼写规则:以不发音e结尾的去掉e再加后缀以辅音字母+结尾的变为i再加后缀 satisfysatisfied以重读辅元辅音节双写最后一个字母再加后缀 sunsunnyadj. able (加在名词、动词后)“可-的” “能-的” knowable valuable unforget_-ful (加在名词后) “充满时的量”handful mouthful spoonful“富有-的”“充满-的”careful hopeful -less careless hopeless (use powermeaning) -ive active creative attracti
6、ve -al natural national environmental -ous dangerous adventurous famous -ish childish selfish -an American Indian -y “多-的” cloudy windy icy n. adj.n. +ness sadness illness darkness-ent-ence different_ patient_ (absentpresentdependentsilent) -ant-ance important_ distant_+ity able_active_similar_equal
7、_v. n. +ment movement agreement government entertainment-t+ion-te-tion+ationactactioncollectinventattractdirectproductprotectsuggestexpressimpresscelebratecelebrationcommunicateeducategraduatepollutecontributetranslateliberateinforminformationtransportexamineexploreadmireorganizecombine表示“人”-er work
8、erwriterdancerplayer-or visitordirectorinspectortranslator-ant servantassistant-ist artistpianistjournalistcyclist-ian musicianhistoriancomedianlibrarianadv. -ly (区别adj) -wards forwardsbackwardssunwardsnorthwardsEX5. Word spelling (义性形)1. Tom didnt pass the mid-term test because of his _(粗心)care2. A
9、lthough they are twins, they often have _ (分歧)in doing things together. differ3. More and more _ (西方人)are becoming interested in China. Western4. Learning to speak a foreign language can _(丰富) ones life. rich5. He is a doctor with _(耐心). patient6. ._(不幸), an accident happened to his brother. fortune 7. October 1st is our N_ Day. nation8. WTO stands for the World Trade O_. organ9. Chinas athletes won the most medals in Doha A_ Games last year. Asia10. He is a good p_. He often practices playing the piano. Piano-