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1、Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?单词讲解,.allow/la/v.允许;准许.wrong/r/adj.有毛病;错误的.Whatswrong?哪儿不舒服?.midnight/mdnat/n.午夜;子夜.lookthrough快速查看;浏览.guess/ges/v.猜测;估计.deal/di:l/n.协议;交易.bigdeal重要的事.workout成功地发展;解决,.getonwith和睦相处;关系良好.relation/rlen/n.关系;联系;交往.communication/kmju:nken/n.交流;沟通.argue/:gju:/v.争吵;争论.clo
2、ud/klad/n.云;云朵.elder/eld/adj.年级较长的.instead/nsted/adv.代替;反而;却.whatever/wtev/pron.任何;每一.nervous/n:vs/adj.焦虑的;担忧的,.offer/f/v.主动提出;自愿给予.proper/prp/adj.正确的;恰当的.secondly/sekndl/adv.第二;其次.communicate/kmju:nket/v.交流;沟通.explain/ksplen/v.解释;说明.clear/kl/adj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的.copy/kp/v.抄袭;模仿;复制;复印.return/rt:(r)n/v.归还;回
3、来;返回.anymoreadv.(常用于否定句和疑问句末)再也(不);(不)再,.member/memb(r)/n.成员;分子.pressure/pre(r)/n.压力.compete/kmpi:t/v.竞争;对抗.opinion/pnjn/n.意见;想法;看法.skill/skl/n.技艺;技巧.typical/tpkl/adj.典型的.football/ftb:l/n.(美式)橄榄球;足球.cutout删除;删去.quick/kwk/adj.快的;迅速的;时间短暂的,.allow/la/v.允许;准许.wrong/r/adj.有毛病;错误的,允许某人做某事,允许做某事,被允许做某事,all
4、owsbtodosth,allowdoingsth,beallowedtodosth,对某人来说做某事是错误的。,被允许做某事,某物出了毛病。,Itswrongofsbtodosth.,Whatswrongwithsb?,Thereissomethingwrongwithsth.,.midnight/mdnat/n.午夜;子夜.lookthrough快速查看;浏览.guess/ges/v.猜测;估计.deal/di:l/n.协议;交易.bigdeal重要的事.workout成功地发展;解决,在午夜,atmidnight,anagreement,especiallyinbusiness,接代词作
5、宾语，代词应置于短语中间,同义词,solve,getonwith和睦相处;关系良好,relation/rlen/n.关系;联系;交往,同义短语,与.相处非常融洽,getalongwith,getonwith=,well,getalongwellwith,名词,形容词,社会（交往）关系,relation/relationship区别,relation多指具体的外在的联系或关系，为可数名词。,relationship多指内在的抽象的联系，通常为不可数名词。,relative/reltionship,related,socialrelations,communication/kmju:nken/n.
6、交流;沟通,argue/:gju:/v.争吵;争论,V.,communicate,交流方式,与.交流,waysofcommunication,haveacommunicationwith,communicates/communicated/communicated/communicating,与.交流,communicatewith,argues/argued/argued/arguing,和某人争论某事,arguewithsboversth,n.arguement,haveanarguementwithsbover/aboutsth,cloud/klad/n.云;云朵,adj.cloudy,
7、乌云,darkclouds,instead/nsted/adv.代替;反而;却,instead常用在句末，说明被代替的人或事物。,Ididnthaveapen,soIusedapencilinstead.,代替，顶替,insteadof,后面必须加上所被代替的人或事。,Icameinsteadofmybrother.,whatever/wtev/pron.任何;每一,同义短语,nomatterwhat,elder/eld/adj.年纪较长的,哥哥,elderbrother,姐姐,eldersister,offer/f/v.主动提出;自愿给予,explain/ksplen/v.解释;说明,给某人
8、提供某物,offersbsth=offersthtosb,providesbwithsth=providesthforsb,offer与provide的区别,offer多指主动提出，自愿给予。,provide多指按需求提供。,向某人解释某事,explainsthtosb,n.explanation,clear/kl/adj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的v.清除；清理,return/rt:(r)n/v.归还;回来;返回,adv.clearly比较级clearer最高级clearest单三clears过去式cleared过去分词cleared现在分词clearing,清澈的水收拾房间使.清楚晴朗的一天一个明
9、显的优点,clearwater,cleartheroom,make.clear,aclearday,aclearadvantage,过去式returned过去分词returned现在分returning,返回到某地把某物还给某人,returntosp=come/getbacktosp,returntosp=come/getbacktosp,.anymoreadv.(常用于否定句和疑问句末)再也(不);(不)再,anymore是副词,用于含有否定意义的结构例句：Hedoesntcomehereanymore.他再也不到这儿来。nolonger;not.anylonger;nomore;not.a
10、nymore辨识这四个短语都有“不再”的意思，但用法不同。1.nolonger=not.anylonger意思是“不再”，用来表示时间或距离，常用于现在时，修饰持续性动词。nolonger通常放在行为动词的前面；和be动词连用时，放在系动词后面；而not.anylonger中的anylonger通常位于句末。如：(1)Heisnolongerayoungman.他不再是个年轻人了。(2)Icantwaitanylonger.我不能再等了。2.nomore=not.anymore意思是“不再”，表示数量或程度，修饰非持续性动词。如：(1)Wesawhimnomore.我们再也看不见他了。(2)I
11、cantplayanymore.我再也不能玩了。,member/memb(r)/n.成员;分子,pressure/pre(r)/n.压力,家庭成员党员,familymemberpartymember,compete/kmpi:t/v.竞争;对抗,v.很多压力,pressmuchpressure,petiton单三competes过去式competed过去分词competed现在分词competing,在某方面竞争在团队里竞争员,competeincompeteonateam,opinion/pnjn/n.意见;想法;看法,quick/kwk/adj.快的;迅速的;时间短暂的,按照某人的看法in
12、onesopinion,adv.quickly比较级quicker最高级quickest反义词slow,continue/kntnju/v.持续;继续存在,单三continues过去式continued过去分词continued现在分词continuing,继续做某事继续某事同义词组,cointinuedoing/todocontinuewithsthgoon,compare/kmpe/v.比较,单三compares过去式compared过去分词compared现在分词comparing,把.和.作比较把.比作.,pare.to.,crazy/krez/adj.不理智的;疯狂的,比较级craz
13、ier最高级craziest,对.疯狂,becrazyabout,push/p/v.鞭策;督促;推动,单三pushes过去式pushed过去分词pushed现在分词pushing,努力地推,pushhard,cause/k:z/v.造成;引起,usual/ju:l/adj.通常的;寻常的,单三causes过去式caused过去分词caused现在分词causing,因果促使某人做某事.的原因,causeandeffectcausesbtodosththecauseof=thereasonfor,advusually,平常的一天,usualday,a,perhaps/phps/adv.可能;大概;也许同义词maybe,