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1、西北师大附中高三第一学期英语期中试卷考生注意：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两局部。分值：共150分，考试时间100分钟。第 I 卷 选择题 共95 分第一局部：英语知识运用共三节，总分值50分第一节：语音知识：共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线局部与所给单词的划线局部读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：haveA. gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C1. outcomeA. toughB. accountC. mouldD. shoulder2. starvationA. devotionB. sugges
2、tionC. conclusionD. revision3. fundamentalA. statisticsB. nationwideC. ambitionD. operation4. wageA. garbageB. targetC. illegalD. legend 5. blankA. conveyB. instructC. anxietyD. brand第二节：语法和词汇知识共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：We _ last night, but we went to the concert i
3、nstead.A. must have studied B. might studyC. should have studied D. would study答案是C。6. I was told you spoke ill of me in my absence. I said it. _? A. How come B. So what C. What for D. Why not7. All of _ sudden an idea flashed in her mind: she decided to save one or two pennies at _ time at the groc
4、ery. A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. a; a8. Did the speaker say anything that _ you especially? Not really. Actually I slept through his speech. A. appealed to B. attached to C. adapted to D. got across9. Some international organizations provide easy _ to hospitals and clinics for low-income families
5、. A. protection B. allowance C. access D. prevention10. I feel it is you_ your parents who _ for the spoiled child. A. rather than; is to be blamed B. other than; are to be blamed C. rather than; are to blame D. other than; are to blame11. Nowadays opportunities to find well-paid jobs were far from
6、_. A. abundant B. abundance C. accurate D. appropriate12.This is the first time I _ with you.Its time that you _ an end to this silly argument. A. argue; put B. have argued; putC. argued; should put D. have argued; will put13. It _ we had worked together for several years _ I found we had a lot in c
7、ommon. A. was until; when B. was until; thatC. wasnt until; when D. wasnt until; that14. Extra lessons on Sundays put _ pressure on students, who already have _ homework. A. many; much of B. more; many of C. more; piles of D. many; plenty of15. _, the more severe the winters are. A. The more north y
8、ou go B. The farther you go the north C. The more you go north D. The farther north you go16. I couldnt do my homework with all that noise _. A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on17. What do you think of your English teachers work? Its _ all praise. A. for B. over C. beyond D. with 18. _ stu
9、dents are required to take part in the boat race. A. Ten strong young Chinese B. Ten Chinese strong young C. Chinese ten young strong D. Young strong ten Chinese19._ was reported in the paper, people in mainland China sent disaster relief materials to help the flooded area in Taiwan Island. A. It B.
10、 As C. What D. That20. What does the monster look like?The tongue of the monster can be extended _ of its body. A. more than twice the length B. twice more than the length C. more than the length twice D. more twice than the length第三节：完形填空共20小题；每题1.5 分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最正
11、确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was ten, my family moved to a housing project in East Los Angeles. Even though we struggled to make 21 meet, my parents stressed to me 22 fortunate we were to live in a great country with 23 opportunities. They imbued(灌输) in me the 24 of family, faith and love for our country
12、. The following year, my dad, Benjamin, injured his back working in a cardboard-box factory and was 25 as a hairstylist. He rented space in a shopping mall and gave his shop the fancy name of Mr Bens Coiffiure. The owner of the shopping center gave Dad a discount on his 26 for cleaning the parking l
13、ot three nights a week, which 27 getting up at 3 a.m. To pick up trash, Dad used a little machine that looked like a lawn mower(割草机) 28 Mom and I emptied garbage cans and picked up litter 29 I did this job for two years, but the lessons I learned have 30 a lifetime. I learnt discipline, a strong wor
14、k ethic and a 31 attitude towards life, I also learned at an early age the importance of 32 lifes competing interestsin my 33 , school, homework and a job. All 34 helped during my senior year of high school, when I worked 40 hours a week at a fast-food restaurant while 35 precollege courses. The har
15、d work paid off. I attended the U.S. Military Academy and went on to get graduate _36 in law and business from Harvard, 37 I joined a big Los Angeles law firm. In these jobs and in everything else Ive done, I have never forgotten those days in the parking lot. The experience has 38 me that there is
16、dignity(尊贵) in all work and that if people are working to 39 themselves and their families, that is something we should 40 .21. A. ends B. demands C. challenges D. friends22. A. so B. what C. why D. how23. A. priceless B. resistless C. limitless D. sightless24. A. efforts B. decisions C. concepts D.
17、 activities25. A. retired B. resigned C. replaced D. retrained26. A. sales B. rent C. machine D. shop27. A. meant B. kept C. needed D. started28. A. since B. although C. when D. while29. A. with joy B. on purpose C. by hand D. in time30. A. proved B. impressed C. marked D. lasted31. A. practical B.
18、pleasant C. positive D. tolerant32. A. developing B. balancing C. comparing D. facing33. A. case B. example C. dream D. attempt34. A. generally B. lately C. really D. typically35. A. applying B. doing C. following D. taking36. A. titles B. rules C. chances D. degrees37. A. after that B. ever since C
19、. after which D. after then38. A. equipped B. prepared C. taught D. guided39. A. serve for B. feed on C. provide for D. count on40. A. believe B. honor C. remember D. support第二局部：阅读理解共25小题；第一节每题2分，第二节每题1分，总分值45分 第一节 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Death Valley is one of the most fam
20、ous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States. Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place “Tomesha
21、the land of fire. Death Valleys present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument and is crossed by several well-m
22、arked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place. Here nature created a lot of surprising scenes, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing
23、 the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and colorful parts of Death Valley is the Devils Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from dreams. Sand sculptures stand-on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen.41.The name “Death valley comes from _. A.
24、an Indian name B. the death of the miners C. the local people D. a National Monument42. From the passage we can learn that _.A. no one had ever known the desert before the minersB. its still not easy to travel across the desertC. people can find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desertD. people
25、have changed the natural sight of the desert43. The Devils Golf Course is famous for _.A. the terrible sights B. the moon-like sightsC. the dream-like sights D. the ever-changing sights44. From the passage we can see that the writer the Death Valley.A. appreciates B. is fearful of C. dislikes D. is
26、tired ofB You dont need millions to be happy. In fact, at The Happiness Institute in Australia, a couple of hundred dollars may be enough. The institute opened its doors last year, and, since then, men and women of all ages have been paying A $ 200 an hour (US $140) for lessons on how to feel great.
27、 “You can actually increase your happiness levels. Thats what we teach, said Timothy Sharp, founder of the institute. Experts say that only about 15 percent of happiness comes from income, assets and other financial factors. As much as 85 percent comes from things such as attitude, life control and
28、relationships. Most of us are significantly better off financially than our parents and grandparents, but happiness levels havent changed to reflect that. Studies show that once the basic needs of shelter and food are met, additional wealth adds very little to happiness. Many decades ago, the “sage
29、of Baltimore, Maryland, editor HL Mencken, defined wealth as earning US $100 more than your “wifes sisters husband. Behavioral economists now say part of the reason we are richer but not happier is because we compare ourselves to people better off materially. “The argument is that if you want to be
30、happy theres a very simple thing you can do: Compare yourself to people who are less well off than you poorer, smaller house, car, said Sharp. The Happiness Institute aims to show you how to overcome these unhappiness factors by focusing on “more than just your bank account. “If I compare myself to
31、Bill Gates then Im always going to be down, said Sharp. A better thing to compare with, he said, might be Kerry Packer, Australias richest person who has had a kidney transplant and heart surgery in recent years.45. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can learn
32、 to increase your happiness levels by attending the classes at The Happiness Institute. B. Most of us are happier than our parents or grandparents since we earn more. C. Earning US $100 more than your wifes sisters husband if you want to be happy. D. Both Bill Gates and Kerry Packer are examples of
33、those who are extremely rich but obviously unhappy.46. If you have 500 Australian dollars, you can get about _ U. S. dollars from a bank. A. 550 B. 450 C. 350 D. 25047. The underlined phrase in the 9th paragraph has the same meaning as the word _. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. free D. wealthy48. The au
34、thor wrote the passage to tell us _. A. happiness is everything B. wealth is the foundation of happiness C. have fun at the Happiness Institute D. money doesnt always mean happinessC Childhood is a happy time, right? Not necessarily. Consider these facts. Depression may occur in as many as 1 in 33 c
35、hildren. Once a child has an episode(一段情节) of depression, he or she has a 50 percent chance of experiencing another episode in the next 5 years. Suicide(自杀) is the 6th leading cause of death for 5-to-15-year-olds. If your child experiences 5 or more of these signs or symptoms (病症) for at least 2 wee
36、ks, he or she may be experiencing depression or another mental illness. Feeling Does your child demonstrate:SadnessEmptiness Hopelessness GuiltWorthlessnessLack of enjoyment in everyday pleasuresThinkingIs your child having trouble:ConcentratingMaking decisionsCompleting schoolworkMaintaining grades
37、Maintaining friendshipsPhysical problems Does your child complain of: HeadachesStomachachesLack of energySleeping problems ( too much or too little) Weight or appetite changes( gain or loss )Suicide risk Does your child talk or think about:SuicideDeathOther morbid (生病的) subjectsBehavior problems -Is
38、 your child: Irritable Not wanting to go to schoolWanting to be alone most of the timeHaving difficulty getting along with others Cutting classes or skipping school Dropping out of sports, hobbies or other activities Drinking alcohol or using drugs. Sometimes, a child who causes problems at school o
39、r at home may actually be depressed, according to the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. If you think your child may be depressed, its important to have your child treated. Discuss your childs problems with his or her doctor. The doctor may suggest a referral to a childrens psychol
40、ogist(心理医生)or psychiatrist(精神病医生). Treatment may include individual and family therapy(治疗), along with an antidepressant medication (抗抑郁药).49. This article is particularly written for _. A. parents B. teachers C. children D. psychologists50. Which statement describes a child who may have physical pr
41、oblems? A. The child is always in high mood. B. The child always feels tired but sleeps only four hours a day. C. The child hates to study. D. The child can not concentrate on one thing for a long period.51. When your child always talks about death or other morbid subjects, he or she _. A. may has t
42、rouble in thinking B. may have suicide risk C. may have behavior problems D. may have physical problems52. What should we do when we find our kids experiencing depression? A. Ask for leave to accompany them at home. B. Ask them to take antidepressant immediately. C. Go to see the doctor.D. Ask them
43、to have a good rest. D Many of us already know about several American superstitions (迷信). Having a black cat cross your path, walking ladder, and breaking a mirror are all bad luck. In addition to these, there are many other superstitions that are worth knowing. Understanding them will keep you safe from evil spirits if you believe in such things and impress your American friends when you mention them. Like the superstitions in other cultures, American superstitions often involve the things important in daily life, such as health, numbers, and marria