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1、高考英语词汇练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 （一）A.根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1 The defending _ (冠军) will play his first match of the tournament tomorrow.2 Life in the 19th _ (世纪) was very different from what it is now.3 They did a _ (慈善) performance on the first night, to raise money for AIDS research.4 Press this button and the vide
2、o will automatically tune itself to the next _ (频道).5 The _ (主席) of the State Board of Education urged lawmakers not to cut public school funding.B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 It takes several hours for my laptops batteries _ (charge).2 You can buy paper goods more _ (cheap) if you buy in quantity.3
3、The best way of combating this _ (change) weather is to wear layers and a spring scarf.4 His boss asked him to take charge _ the office for a few days while she was away.5 She holds a certificate _ human resource management from San Francisco State University.6 Make sure their work is _ (challenge)
4、enough and not based on their reading age.7 I cant say Im certain theyll win, because there are no _ (certain) in life.8 Society has to give prisoners _ second chance when they come out of jail.9 Shed been a substitute on the team, and she wanted a chance_ (play) every day.10 Well, she told herself,
5、 it was only _ chance that she was alive, anyway.C.根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。1 Sarah, hurry up.Im afraid you _(没有时间换衣服) before the party. (get changed)2 There is your room key and you should _ (12点前结账离开).(check out)D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Why dont birds get lost on their long flights from one pl
6、ace to another?Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely 1 the sun to guide them during daylight hours.But what about birds 2 fly by night? Tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.A dove had spent its
7、lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a 3 (nature) sky.Yet it showed an inborn ability 4 (use) the stars for guidance.The birds cage 5 (place) under an artificial star-filled sky.The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that 6 (take) by his outdoor cousins.Any change in the position of
8、the make-believe stars caused 7 change in the direction of his flight.Scientists think that doves, when 8 (fly) in daylight, use the sun for guidance.But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation.What do they do 9 the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by
9、such landmarks as mountain ranges, coastlines, and river courses.But when its too dark to see these, the doves circle 10 (help), unable to get their position.（二）A.根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1 If you want to get anywhere in _(象棋), you have to study the various openings.2 Here is a recipe for _(巧克力) cupcakes th
10、at are pretty tasty.3 The law forbids the sale of _(香烟) to people under the age of 16.4 The dinner was excellent except that they served red wine with the _(鸡肉).5 The _(主要的) problem we have in the area now is the spread of disease.B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 There are thirty-one flavours of ice cre
11、am to choose _.2 Every day in rush hour the streets are _(choke) with traffic.3 The doctors waiting room was bright and _ (cheer) with yellow walls and curtains.4 The government has pledged to reduce the amount of _(chemistry) used in food production.5 We strongly oppose capital punishment(死刑) _ any
12、 circumstances.6 His victory in the 400 metres earned him _ biggest cheer of the afternoon.7 She said we should be ashamed of our childish behaviour - fighting over who got the last strawberry.8 We had no choice but _(drive) to the airport in spite of heavy rain.9 Lets go to _ cinema - thatll take y
13、our mind off the problem for a while.10 The plane _(circle) for an hour before receiving permission to land.C.根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。1.When a game is lost, the fans still try to _ (使队员们振作起来) . (cheer up)2 To my delight, I _(从数百名申请者中被挑选出来) to attend the opening ceremony.(choose)D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内
14、单词的的正确形式。Have you ever had problems in your life？Have you ever wondered how to be happy? If so, you will find the book “Being a Happy Teenager” 1_(use).In his book, Matthews tells us how to have a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers.About problems with parents and friends, the book say
15、s we should stop 2_ (be) angry and forgive.The book tells us some skills such as how 3_(put) everything we have learned from life into beautiful pictures.Many teenagers think that 4_ (happy) comes from a good exam result or praise from 5_ people.But you can still be happy 6_ there are no such “good”
16、 things.Success comes from 7_ good attitude.If you learn from problems, you 8_ (have) success in the future.Some school students have problems such as being too tall 9_ too short.But Matthews tells us that we should think about things 10 _ a positive way.This is Matthews most important lesson: you c
17、hoose to be happy!（三）A.根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。1 Hes a _(典型的) example of a kid whos clever but lazy.2 I dont think we should expand our business in the current economic _ (环境).3 The defending lawyer asked that the charge against his _ (当事人) be dismissed.4 We will be flying 100 badly wounded _(平民) out of th
18、e battle zone tonight.5 Germans were very _ (聪明的) at inventing things, such as the clock.B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 The passage _ (cite) above is from a Robert Frost poem.2 When we retire, were going to move to _ warmer climate.3 The band played a familiar tune which had everyone _(clap) along.4 W
19、inter begins dry but becomes progressively wetter and _ (cloud).5 All the mines in this area _ (close) down in the 1980s.6 They walked the horses, _ (climb) steadily through the pine on a sandy track through the forest.7 Did you notice how she _ (clever) avoided answering most of my questions?8 Paul
20、 helped his elderly neighbour by clearing her path _ snow.9 He claims _(meet) the president, but I dont believe him.10 Its important to note that the increased flexibility didnt encourage them to work _ the clock.C.根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。1 _(不清楚) that why the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.(clear)2
21、_(到目前为止无人认领) the money discoverd in the library. (claim)D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Do you remember me telling you about a health farm Ive seen advertised? Well, Ive looked at the ad again and I must say that 1_ looks fantastic.Now Im hoping to persuade you to join me there for a weekend!
22、The rooms you stay in sound really luxurious and 2_(apparent) they all have access to the gardens.All the meals 3_ (offer) at a reasonable price and you can also get room service whenever you want.The brochure says that 4_ you do is entirely up to you.You can have programs specially 5_ (design) to s
23、uit you, or you can just ask staff to make a few suggestions about activities 6_(do).You can use any of the sports and leisure facilities as much as you like, and the brochure also 7_(mention) lots of other activities every day.But dont worry, as nobody will watch you do anything, you could just spe
24、nd the whole time 8_ (relax) in the sauna if you want! Theres a terrific offer on 9_ the moment with weekends costing only half the normal price 10_ that only for certain dates.Anyway, let me know waht you think.附：参考答案（一）A1 champion 2 century 3 charity 4 channel 5 ChairmanB1 to charge2 cheaply 3 cha
25、ngeable4 of 5 in 6 challenging7 certainties8 a 9 to play 10 byC1 wont have time to get changed 2 check out before 12:00.能力提升1 on 2 that / which3 natural 4 to use 5 was placed 6 taken 7 a 8 flying 9 when/if 10 helplessly（二）A1 chess 2 chocolate3 cigarettes 4 chicken 5 chiefB1 from 2 choked3 cheerful 4
26、 chemicals 5 in/under 6 the 7 childish8 to drive 9 the 10 (has) circledC1 cheer up the team members 2 was chosen from hundreds of applicantsD.1 useful 2 being 3 to put 4 happiness 5 other 6 when/if 7 a 8 will have 9 or 10 in（三）A1 classic2 climate 3 client 4 civilians 5 cleverB1 cited 2 a 3 clapping 4 cloudier 5 were closed 6 climbing 7 cleverly 8 of 9 to have met10 aroundC1 It was not clear 2 So far nobody has claimedD.1 it 2 apparently3 are offered4 what 5 designed 6 to do 7 mentions8 relaxing 9 at 10 although4