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1、一中 度高二期中考试英语试题时间:120分钟 总分:150分第一局部.根据中文意思填入单词或短语的适当形式, 要求用Book 5 中U1-U5 所学的单词或短语1*15=151. This is similar to the “jet lag you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your _(早先的) time period.2. First well put you as an _(助手) to an experienced journalist.3. It was a dilemma beca
2、use the footballer could have _(强烈要求) damages if we were wrong. 4. Often the illness or _(损伤) is not serious, but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.5. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to _(宣布) with certainty that polluted water carried the virus. 6. John S
3、now wanted to face the _(挑战) and solve the problem.7. Happily this was _(完成) without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well.8. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not _(吸引) visitors.9. He looked around the circle of _ (渴望的
4、) faces10. Her work has _ (奉献)enormously to our understanding of this difficult subject.11. Can you give me a _(描述) of the thief?用短语的正确形式填空12. Exhausted, I _(溜进) bed and fell fast asleep.13. First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly _(生病) or gets injured before a doctor can
5、 be found. 14. After consideration, I decided to _接受 the job.15. She likes everything to be _(在适当的位置) before she started work.第二局部.完型填空2*15=30A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiance(未婚妻). The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young m
6、an wanted to give her a 16 on her birthday. He wanted to buy something 17 for her, but he had no 18 how to do it as he had very little 19 . The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: rings, gold watches, diamonds but all these things were 20 . There was one thing he could
7、 not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That would be a wonderful present for 21 . He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager asked what had happened to him. The young man told him everything. The manager felt 22 for him and decided to help him. A brilliant idea 23 hi
8、m. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great 24 , the young man saw a vase 25 into many pieces. The manager said, “I can help you. I shall order my servant to 26 it and take it to your fiance .When he enters the room, he will 27 it.On the birthday of his fiance the young man was ve
9、ry 28 . Everything happened as he had 29 . The servant brought in the case, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was 30 on everybodys face. When the vase was unwrapped, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.16. A.vase B.coat C.ring D. present17. A.important B.necessary C.s
10、eparate D.beautiful18. A.way B.plan C.idea D.path19. A.time B.thought C.money D.change20. A.too expensive B.so cheap C.too big D.very beautiful21.A.a man B.the birthday C.a girl D.his fiance22. A.sorry B.sorrowful C.worried D.uneasy23. A.stuck B.came C.helped D.struck24. A.surprise B.excitement C.jo
11、y D.horror 25. A.burst B.broken C.got D.turned26. A.wrap B.send C.buy D.pick27. A.watch B.fall C.drop D.unwrap28. A.excited B.surprised C.calm D.busy29. A.planned B.told C.realized D.expected 30. A.expression B.anger C.horror D.fun第三局部.语法填空1.5*10=15People who have lost the ability to understand or u
12、se words due to brain damage _31_(call ) aphasics(失语症患者). Such patients _32_ are mentioned here can be extremely good at something else. From the changing expressions on speakers faces and the tones of their voices, they can tell lies _33_ truths.Doctors studying the human brain have even compared t
13、his power to that of a dog with an ability to find out the drugs _34_ ( hide ) in the baggage.Recently, scientists carried out tests to see 35 all that was said about aphasics was true. They studied a mixed group of people. Some were normal while _36_ were aphasics. It was proved that the aphasics w
14、ere far ahead of the normal people in recognizing false speeches - in most cases, the normal people were fooled by words, but the aphasics were not.Dr. Oliver Sacks mentioned a particular case in _37_ hospital. Some aphasics were watching the president _38_ ( give ) a speech on TV. Since the preside
15、nt had been an actor _39_ (early), making a good speech was no problem for him. But his way of speaking had the opposite effect on the patients. They didnt seem to believe him. Instead, they burst into laughter. The aphasics knew that the president did not mean a word of _40_ he was saying. 第四局部.阅读理
16、解2*20=40AWe dont have beds in the space shuttle, but we do have sleeping bags. During the day, when we are working, we leave the bags tied to the wall, out of the way. At bedtime we untie them and take them wherever weve chosen to sleep.On most space shuttle flights everyone sleeps at the same time.
17、 No one has to stay awake to watch over the space plane: the shuttles computers and the enginers at the Control Office do that. If anything goes wrong. The computers ring a warning bell and the engineers call us on the radio. On the space shuttle, sleep-time doesnt mean nighttime. During each ninety
18、-minute flight around the earth, the sun rises and shines through our windows for about fifty minutes: then it sets as our flight takes us around the dark side of the Earth. To keep the sun out of our eyes, we wear black sleep masks.It is surprisingly easy to get comfortable and fall asleep in space
19、, and we sleep differently. Some sleep upside down, some sideways, some right side up. When its time to sleep, I take my bag, my sleep mask, and my tape player with earphones and float up to the flight platform. Then I get into the bag, and float into a sitting position just above a seat, right next
20、 to a window. Before I pull the mask down over my eyes, I relax for a while, listening to music and watching the Earth go by under me.When Im in space I dont need as much sleep as I do on Earth Maybe thats because when I am weightless, I dont feel as tired. Or maybe its because Im excited to be in s
21、pace and dont want to waste time sleeping.41.What do the shuttle people do with their sleeping bags while working?A.Keep them where they work.B.Leave them where they sleep.C.Place them on the beds.D.Fix them to the wall.42.During sleeping time, the job of watching over the shuttle is done byA.the sh
22、uttles radioB.the shuttles warning bellC.people working in the shuttleD.engineers at the Control Office43.How often does the sun rise to people in the space shuttle?A. Every 140 minutes.B. Every 90 minutes.C. Every 50 minutes.D. Every 40 minutes.44. What do we know about people sleeping in the space
23、 shuttle?A.They sleep while listening to music.B.They have difficulty falling asleep.C.They sleep in different positions.D. They go to sleep when it is dark.45. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to live in spaceB. How they sleep in spaceC. How to fall asleep in spaceD. How the space shu
24、ttle functionsBJune came and the hay (干草) was almost ready for cutting. On Midsummers Eve, which was a Saturday, Mr. Jones went into Willington and got so drunk at the Red Lion that he did not come back until midday on Sunday. His men had milked the cows in the early morning and then had gone out ch
25、atting without bothering to feed the animals. When Mr. Jones got back, he immediately went to sleep on the living-room sofa with the News of the World over his face. When evening came, the animals were still not fed. At last, they could stand no longer. One of the cows broke into the door of the sto
26、rehouse with her horns and all the animals began to help themselves to the grains. It was just then that Mr. Jones woke up. The next moment he and his four men were in the storehouse with whips(鞭子)in their hands, whipping in all directions. This was more than the hungry animals would bear. Together
27、though nothing of the kind had been planned beforehand, they jumped upon their makers. Mr. Jones and his men suddenly found themselves being struck with the horns and kicked from all sides. The situation was quite out of their control. They had never seen these animals act like this before. This sud
28、den rebellion of the creatures, which they were used to beating and whipping just as they chose, frightened them After only a moment or two, they gave up trying to defend themselves. A minute later all five of them were in full fright down the road with the animals running after them joyfully.46. Th
29、e four men did not feed the cows becauseA. they had not cut the hay yet B. Mr. Jones wasnt at homeC. they did not have time to feed themD. the cows had fed themselves47.The cows broke into the storehouse because_.A. they did not like their masters B. Mr. Jones forgot to lock the doorC. they were kep
30、t in the cow-house too long D. they were too hungry to wait for the feed48.What did the five men finally do with the cows?A. They chased and drove the cows away. B. They continued beating the cows.C. They gave up defense and ran away. D. They gave in and fed the cows.49.We can learn from the passage
31、 that_.A.the cows often ran out to look for foodB.the cows often had fights with their mastersC.Mr. Jones and his men often beat the cowsD.Mr. Jones and his men often forgot to feed the cows50. The underlined word fright in the last sentence is closes in meaning to_.A. fearB. surpriseC. dashD. prote
32、ctionCThe environment affects the way people interact. To examine this conclusion, two researchers decorated three rooms. One room was refurnished to look ugly. The second room was intended to look average. The third room was designed to be beautiful. Individuals were then asked to sit in one of the
33、 three rooms and rate several pictures of peoples faces. The results indicated that the environment has a significant effect on the way people rated the faces. Subjects in the beautiful room gave the pictures higher rates than did subjects in the ugly room. In addition, subjects in the ugly room fou
34、nd the task more unpleasant and boring than did subjects in the beautiful room. Subjects assigned to the ugly room attempted to leave sooner than did subjects assigned to the beautiful room.Color is one environmental factor that can affect your mood and even your ability to concentrate. One research
35、er concluded that the most pleasant colors, listed in order of preference, were blue, green, purple, red and yellow. The colors listed from most to least arousing were red, orange, yellow, violet, blue, and green. Lighting also affects behavior. Elegant restaurants with dim lighting create a mood of
36、 intimacy(亲密) that encourages conversation. The bright lights of an office or classroom, on the other hand, arouse and stimulate thinking. Room decoration, color, lighting, and even music and temperature all influence communication with others; but there is no all-purpose environment. The ideal envi
37、ronment depends on the task that will be performed as well as on the needs and expectations of those present. The same environmental factors that encourage lively conversation and dancing at a New Years Eve party cannot be expected to create a serene climate in which to study for final exams. 51. Pa
38、ragraph 1 shows that subjects in the ugly room tend to be_.A. less patient B. less considerateC. more enthusiasticD. more confident52 Which color is the most helpful for keeping a good mood ?A. Green. B. BlueC. OrangeD. Red.53.What effect can dim lights of an eating environment bring about?A. Arousi
39、ng active thinking. B. Improving work efficiencyC. Creating a tense atmosphere.D. Stimulating talks among people.54.The underlined word serene in the last sentence is closes in meaning to_.A. serious and grave B. calm and peacefulC. pleasant and friendly D. cold and indifferent55. Which is the main
40、idea of the passage?A. We should create suitable environment for students to studyB. Color is an environmental factor affecting your mood and your abilityC. Researchers did an experiment to find out how the environment affects peopleD. Room decoration, color, lighting, and even music and temperature
41、 can affect peopleDChinese students arent the only ones who have a sleep loss problem. In Australia, teenagers are also missing out on, on average, one hours sleep every night during the school week. Organized activities and homework push bedtimes later, the first large-scale Australian study of chi
42、ldrens sleeping habits has revealed (显示). Their sleep deprivation (剥夺) is enough to cause “serious drop-offs in school performance, attention and memory, and governments should consider later or flexible school start times, said the studys leader, Tim Olds. His survey, of more than 4,000 children ag
43、ed 9 to 18, found those who slept least did not watch more television but spent their time socializing (相处) with family or friends or listening to music. “Almost all children get up at 7 or 7:15 they have to get to school on time, said Olds. He favors a later start over an earlier finish because he
44、believes organized sports and activities would still consume the latter end of the day. Olds research also establishes lack of sleep as a cause of weight gain in children, and a possible source of future problems with depression, anxiety and increased susceptibility (易感性) to illness. It was already
45、known that overweight children sleep less, but Professor Olds found sleep duration(时长) was strongly linked to weight across the full range of body sizes. The thinnest children sleep 20 minutes more than the obese. This showed being overweight had no specific effect on sleep patterns, and it was more
46、 likely that shorter sleep times stimulate (刺激) appetite and make kids hungry. The US National Sleep Foundation says teenagers aged 13 to 18 need eight to nine hours sleep a night. Younger school-aged kids need 9 to 11 hours. On that basis, Professor Olds said, half of Australian children are under-sleeping on weekdays and a quarter on weekends.56. The Australian students surveyed dont sleep enough because they spend more time on the following EXCEPT _.