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1、专题四 阅读表达(三)【省市高三第一次模拟考试】阅读下面短文并答复下列问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。1When you get in your car，you reach for itWhen youre at work，you take a break to have a moment alone with itWhen you get into a lift，you play with it2Cigarette ? Cup of coffee ? No，its the third most addictive thing in modem life： .
2、And experts say it is becoming more difficult for many people to control their longing to hug it more tightly than most of their personal relationships3The costs are becoming more and more evident，and I dent mean just the monthly billDrChris Knippers，a counselor at the Betty Ford Center in Southern
3、California，reports that the overuse of cell phones has become a social problem not much different from other harmful addictions：a barrier to one-on-one personal contact，and all escape from reality4Sounds extreme，but weve all witnessed the evidence：The person at a restaurant who talks on the phone th
4、rough an entire meal，ignoring his kids around the table；the woman who talks on the phone in the car，ignoring her husband；the teen who texts messages all the way home from school，avoiding contact with kids all around him.5Jim Williams，an industrial sociologist based in Massachusetts，notes that cell-p
5、hone addiction is part of a set of symptoms in a widening g111f of personal separationHe points to a study by Duke University researchers that found one-quarter of Americans say they have no one to discuss their most important personal business withDespite the growing use of phones，e-mail and instan
6、t messaging，in other words，Williams says studies show that we dont have as many friends as our parentsJust as more information has led to less wisdom，more acquaintances via the Internet and cell phones have produced fewer friends，he says76Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words(no more th
7、an 3 words) 77Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?It is getting increasingly apparent to me that cell phone users have more to sacrifice besides the regular payment for the calls and messages 78What is the purpose of Paragraph 47(no more than 5 words) 79What do expe
8、rts say about cell-phone addiction? 80Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese 【答案】【省市高三第一次模拟考试】阅读下面短文并答复下列问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求) 1 Its hard to give the concept of being charming, in general, to be charming means to possess an attractive and magnetic personality. There
9、 is no unflinching secret to be charming, but a positive change in your thinking can get great benefits. 2 If you want to learn to be charming you have to learn the art of politeness. Nobody likes someone who is rude and grumpy all the time, and if you are cordial and polite to people around you the
10、y will obviously appreciate your presence. 3 Sincerity is the key to how to become charming. If you genuinely wish to win people over and appear charming in their eyes, you need to genuinely feel what you say to them. 4 The most charming men and women have the ability to make people laugh. Everyone
11、loves to be humorous as it can greatly remove the despair or sadness in everyones lives. 5 Learn to look at the bright side of things, and the world will be a better place. If you want to be known as charming you have to be able to convince people, that no matter how bad things may seem at the prese
12、nt moment, _. 6 Personal grooming (打扮) and appearance play a bigger role. Though it is not the most important thing in order to be charming, it does have a certain effect. 7 In order to learn to be charming you need to keep all these pointers in mind. and do it all with a smile on your face. The poi
13、nt of how to be charming is not simply to attract more people towards you, it is more concerned with living a healthy and positive life and spreading that feeling to everyone around you. 76. How does the author introduce the topic of the text? (no more than 8 words) 77. Fill in the blank in Paragrap
14、h 5 with proper words. (no more than 6 words) 78. What tips of being charming are mentioned in the text? (no more than 6 words) 79. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 into Chinese. 80. What is the best title of the passage? (no more than 5 words) 【答案】76.By giving concept of being charm
15、ing. 77.they will only always get better. 78.Be polite Be sincereBe humorous/Be optimistic/Be good-looking/(写出其中三项即可) 79.要想学会让自己变得富有魁力，你必须铭记这些建议，并始终微笑着去履行。 80.How to Be Charming 【省市高三第一次模拟考试】阅读下面的短文并答复下列问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求。1Everything happens for the best, my mother said whenever I faced
16、disappointment. If you carry on, one day something good will happen. And youll realize that it wouldnt have happened if not for that previous disappointment.2Mother was right, as I discovered after graduating from college in 1932. I had decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to a spo
17、rts announcer. I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station and got turned down every time.3In one studio, a kind lady told me that big stations couldnt risk hiring an inexperienced person. Go out in the sticks and find a small station thatll give you a chance, she said.4I returned hom
18、e to Dixon, Illinois. While there were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store and wanted a local athlete to manage its sports department. Since Dixon was where I had played high school football, I applied. The job sounded just right for me. But _ _ .5My
19、disappointment must have shown. Everything happens for the best, Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to job hunt. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.6As I left his office, my frustrat
20、ion boiled over. I asked aloud, How can a fellow get to be a sports announcer if he cant get a job in a radio station?7I was waiting for the elevator when I heard MacArthur calling, What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football? Then he stood me before a microphone and ask
21、ed me to broadcast an imaginary game. I got the job!8On my way home, as I have many times since, I thought of my mothers words: 76. How did the writer discover that his mother was right? ( no more than 10 words )_77. Fill in the blank with proper words in paragraph 4 to complete the sentence. ( no m
22、ore than 6 words )_78. Why did the writer say My disappointment must have shown in paragraph 5? Find details to support your idea. ( no more than 20 words )_79. Translate the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 into Chinese._80. What can you learn from the passage? no more than 30 words_【答案】76. Throu
23、gh his own experience in finding a job.77. I wasnt hired./ I was turned down./ I didnt get it./ they didnt offer it to me. 78. Because both his parents comforted and encouraged him: Everything happens for the best, Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to job hunt.79. 如果你坚持下去，总有一天会成功。80. 略只要表达正确，观
24、点积极，即可得总分值【省市高三第一次模拟考试】阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)1Heres 0ne very simple yet potentially lifechanging advice I first heard from Brian TracyCut down on the TV at night by just one hourInstead use that hour to read books thatcould improve your life2If youre in sales, google or browse amazon for
25、what other people think are the best and most useful books on improving your sales3This of course applies to all fields，not just the workrelated onesMaybe you want to improve your health，become a more energetic person with a better looking bodyOr maybeyou want to improve your productivityyour relati
26、ons or perhaps do some general Personal development4 One hour a day is not muchBut if you read for_on weekdaysthat，s about 260 hours a vearThats a lot of books and loads and loads of useful advice.5If applied，wh0 knows what great things and feelings could come into your life this year.Alsoall that c
27、00l information and useful advice will start to open up your mindYou will start to see more possibilities in your everyday life6Now，now you might think something like this：1I really dont have the moneyAnswer：Visit your local library or search their database if they got a websiteOr look for used copi
28、es in places like amazoncom or some more local alternative if youre outside of the US2Yeah，ok，but I really dont have the timeAnswer：Buy the books as audiobooks and listen to them in the Car while driving to and from workOr transfer them t0 your mp3一player and listen while riding your bikebus to work
29、 or school7 So start browsing for recommendations on books or ask your friends and colleagues. Turn off the TV tonight and find something worthwhile to read that will help your business or your personal growth76.What is the text mainly about？no more than 10 words_77.Which sentence in the text can be
30、 replaced by the following one?If you read an hour a day, amazing changes will take place in your life this year._78.Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.no more than 6 words_79.What does the writer advise you to do if you dont have the time to read？no more than 20 words_80.Tran
31、slate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 into Chinese._【答案】【省市高三第一次模拟考试】阅读下面短文并答复下列问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。1Do you feel your life is dependent on fate or luck? Many people do and there are crazy superstitions(迷信)surrounding what you should and shouldnt on New Years Day to get some luck
32、for yourselfAnd were going to need it，because everyone has heard that may be the end of the World。2Imagine being in a carThe driver decides where to go and how fast to get thereThe passenger goes along for the rideDo you want to or the passenger in your own life? Do you want to hide and hope that re
33、ally isnt the end of the world，or do you want to design a new beginning?3 This isnt the first prediction of the end of the world and it wont be the lastThe year was supposed to destroy computer technology, bringing the world to a stopAll this is futurology-the study of the end of the world or the“wo
34、rld to come-which I think, personally, is a better translation.4 Translation is also the problem behind the idea that the Mayans(玛雅人)said the world would end in The troub1e with translation from the ancient Mayans is that there are many words to choose from and negative words sell a lot more magazin
35、es, newspapers and TV showsTheres a phrase in journalism in the West。“If it bleeds，it leads。 In other words，bad news sells better5To me，endings mean beginnings and new chances。The reality were suffering through in the world fight now needs a changeWars，the failing economy, global warming-the list go
36、es on and onPeople tend to change through insight(洞察力)or crisis and there are enough of both right now to lead in a completely new age filled with peace，economic well-being，health and joy both globally and personallyBut，we cant just wait for it to happenSo create goals this year that arc positive，fu
37、ture focused，specific and measurableWere all the drivers in the world to come.76How does the author introduce the topic of the text?(no more than 5 words)77Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words(no more than 5 words)78What point is supported by the example shown in the underlined sentenc
38、e in Paragraph 3? (no more than 15 words)79What does the author think of“the end of the world?(no more than 15 words)80Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese【答案】76By(askingraising questionsa question77bebecomeact as the driver78Predictions on the end of the world dont make sen
39、seThere have been many world end predictionsThere is more than one prediction on the end of the worldIt was only one of the world end predictions(This isnt the first prediction of the end of the world and it wont be the last。可得总分值)79The author thinks that endings of the world mean beginnings and new
40、 chances(The author thinks it impossibleridiculousincorrect可得两分)80翻译古玛雅文献的麻烦在于，措辞选择很多，而负面语言却能够提高杂志、报纸和电视节目的销量与收视率。【省市高三第一次模拟考试】【答案】76. Life lessons from Andrews (Americas Winningest Higt School Basketball Coach)./ The secret of Andrews success.77. You cant win without a unified team that knows how to communicate with each other.78. Do what you love (like)/Never give up (your dreams)/Stick to your dreams79. enthusiastic, devoted, intelligent, strict, tough, determined80.虽然一场比赛的胜利是最近的目标，但是她希望所有的队员能在毕业后长久的时间内保持这种团队精神。