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1、高三英语复习专题练习：第10讲 特殊句式主谓一致，倒装，省略等新人教版 Word版含答案1(质量检测)It was what he meant rather than what he said _ annoyed me.Awhich BasCwhat Dthat解析：考查强调句。分析句子结构可知，what he meant rather than what he said是被强调局部，故用that。答案：D2(八校联考)It was not until she got to the classroom _ Lily realized she had left her textbook in t
2、he dormitory.Athat BwhereCwhen Dbefore解析：考查强调句型。分析句子结构可知，被强调局部是not until she got to the classroom，故用that。答案：A3(教测一)Was it in , when a terrible earthquake struck Wenchuan, _ the 29th Olympics were held?Awhich BwhereCwhen Dthat解析：考查强调句型。句意：第29届奥运会是在即汶川地震那年举行的吗？分析句子结构可知，该句子对时间状语“in 进行强调，when a terrible
3、 earthquake struck Wenchuan是非限制性定语从句，空白处用that替补原陈述句中被强调成分(in )的空白。答案：D4(十校联考)I try to understand _that prevents so many Chinese from being as happy as one might expect.Awhy is it Bwhat is itCwhy it is Dwhat it is解析：考查强调句型。此题的强调句嵌套在understand的宾语从句中，宾语从句是特殊疑问句，应用陈述句语气，故排除A、B两项。又因为宾语从句中缺少主语，应用what来引导。答
4、案：D5(一模) Did you hear that Li Hua was robbed during his recent trip to South Africa? Yes, not only _ his money, but he was nearly killed.Ahe lost Bdid he loseChe had lost Dwas he lost解析：考查倒装句型。在not only .but also .引导的句型中，当not only置于句首时，其后的句子应用局部倒装结构，故先排除A、C两项；再根据句意“不但丢了钱，还差点丢了性命可知选B项。答案：B6(模拟二)Not u
5、ntil the train pulled into the next station _ her suitcase gone.AMary had found Bhad Mary foundCdid Mary find DMary found解析：考查局部倒装。否认短语“not until放在句首时，句子要采用局部倒装，故排除A、D两项；“find her suitcase gone发生在“the train pulled into the next station之前，应用过去式，故C项正确。句意：直到火车驶进下一站，玛丽才发现她的手提箱不见了。答案：C7(局部一联)_ about wild
6、 plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.ASo curious the couple wereBSuch curious the couple wereCSo curious were the coupleDSuch curious were the couple解析：考查倒装。当“so/such .that .结构中的so/such连同它所直接修饰的成分共同位于句首表示强调时，主句要倒装，that后面的状语从句不倒装。答案：C8(一中一模)I dont expect childre
7、n to be rude, nor _ them to be disobeyed.Adid I expect Bdo I expectCI expect DI expected解析：考查倒装。当前者的内容也适合于后者表示否认意义时用nor，应选B项。答案：B9(十校联考)Never before _ to _ what his parents expect of him more than it is today.Ahe has failed; live up toBhe failed not; come up withChas he failed; live up toDdid he fai
8、led; come up with解析：考查倒装。否认副词never放在句首，句子要用局部倒装；live up to“不辜负。答案：C10(高考)_ a strange plant! Ive never seen it before.AWhich BWhatCHow DWhether解析：考查感慨句。句意：多么奇怪的植物啊！我以前从没见过。此处为“Whata/an adj. n. it is/was的省略结构，故B项正确。答案：B11(市第二次质量检测)Mary enjoys homemade food, so she seldom, _， eats out.Aif never Bif any
9、Cif not Dif ever解析：考查省略。根据句意“玛丽喜欢在家吃饭，所以，如果她曾出去吃过饭的话，也是非常少的可知，D项意思相符。if ever表示“如果曾经有过的话。答案：D12(模拟)In my opinion, _ shouldnt be any doubt that China will become one of the most powerful countries in the near future.Athis BthatCit Dthere解析：考查固定句型。句意：我认为，毋庸置疑，中国在不久的将来将成为最强大的国家之一。there be no doubt that是
10、固定句型，that引导同位语从句。答案：D13(第一次适应性测试)Not a single paper _ without spelling mistakes this term.Adid Tom write BTom did writeCTom wrote Dwrote Tom解析：考查倒装结构。从前面的not可知，当否认词not放在句首时，要用局部倒装，所以这里选A项。答案：A14(高考)I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, _？ Acould he Bdidnt ICdidnt you Dcould they解析：
11、当陈述局部带有宾语从句时，疑问局部一般根据主句来变，应选B项。答案：B15(海淀第二学期期中练习) Hey! Here is a message on my cell phone, telling me to send money to . Delete it! Its a trick. Many a person _ by such tricks.Ahas been cheated Bhave been cheatedCwere cheated Dwas cheated解析：考查时态、语态和主谓一致。答话人之所以让对方删除 上要求汇款的信息是因为到目前为止已经有很多人上当受骗，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，排除C、D两项；many a表示“大量，修饰单数可数名词，谓语动词用单数，故排除B项选A项。答案：A