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1、【高考领航】高考英语总复习 专题6 非谓语动词 牛津译林版1(湖南卷)The lecture, _at 7:00 pm. last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.Astarting Bbeing startedCto start Dto be started解析:考查分词作定语。start作“开始讲时为不及物动词,先行词为the lecture,现在分词作定语修饰the lecture,相当于which started。答案:A2(和平区一模)_every day,our web provid
2、es readers with the latest news.ATo update BUpdateCUpdating DUpdated解析:句意:我们的网络每天都被更新,给读者们提供了最新的信息。 update的逻辑主语是our web,并与之构成动宾关系,所以用过去分词表被动含义,相当于As our web is updated every day。答案:D3(胜利一中)As time went by,the plan stuck_fairly practical.Ato proved Bto provingCproved Dto prove解析:句意:随着时间的流逝,被(大家)坚持的方案
3、证明很实用。句中用stick to的过去分词形式表被动含义,作定语修饰the plan。prove为谓语动词,由从句时态可知此处应用一般过去时。答案:A4(一中测试)She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role_in making the earth a better place to live on.Ato have played Bto playCto be played Dto be playing解析:句意:她将告诉我们为什么她强烈地感觉到我们每个人都得尽一份力来让地球成为一个更好的居住地。不
4、定式作定语,相当于play a role in making.答案:B5(东城区联考)Exciting as its special effects are_,there is too much violence in the film.Ato watch Bto be watchedCwatching Dbeing watched解析:句意:尽管电影的特技看起来令人冲动,但里面有太多的暴力。考查:Sth.beadj.to do这一结构,前半句的正常语序为As/Though its special effects are exciting to watch。答案:A6(联考)I dont th
5、ink it easy,even if we work hard,_the South Korea and the North Korea to sit down to talk at present.Apersuaded Bto persuadeCpersuade Dpersuading解析:句意:即便我们努力,我认为眼下说服朝鲜和韩国坐下来会谈也不容易。主句为:I dont think it easy to persuade the South Korea.,it作形式宾语,to persuade the South Korea.是真正的宾语。答案:B7(冀州检测)Only_in this
6、 way can the coffee taste proper and savory.Amade BmakingCbeing made Dhaving made解析:句意:只有用这种方法制作才能使咖啡美味可口。coffer与make之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词。答案:A8(一模)His play was popular and every time_about it,he owed his success to the support of his friends.Atalking BtalkedCto talk Dwhen talking解析:句意:他的戏很受欢送,每当谈论起来,他都将这
7、归功于朋友们的支持。talk的逻辑主语为he,所以用现在分词表主动含义,相当于every time he talked。答案:A9.(六校联考)Ever since my childhood,I have dreamed of_ a heavy snow in my hometown in winter.Athere be Bthere beingCthere will be Dbeing解析:句意:从童年起,我就梦想着家乡的冬天下一场大雪。此处为there be句式的变形。介词of后要接“名词/代词/动名词,而不能接从句,所以B项正确。答案:B10.(模拟)With all the novels he was interested in _,he left the library and went back to his dorm.Aborrowed BborrowingCto borrow Dborrow解析:句意:他感兴趣的所有小说都借到了。他离开图书馆回寝室了。首先,he was interested in是定语从句,修饰novels;这里考查的是“with名词过去分词,borrow与all the novels是被动关系,所以用过去分词表“完成、被动含义。答案:A