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1、市六都- 度第二学期第一学段考试高一英语试题本试卷共四大题，总分值150分。考试用时120分钟。I. 听力共两节，总分值10分第一节 听力理解2段共6小题；每题1分，总分值6分每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。请听第1段对话，答复第1至3题。1. Why is the woman looking for a house?A. To live near to her childrens school.B. To stay together with her
2、 husband.C. To spend the holiday.2. How many people are there in the womans family?A. Four B. Five C. Six3. What can we know about the house?A. It has a large kitchen and a large dining room.B. The ground floor has two single rooms.C. It has a small swimming pool in the backyard.请听第2段对话，答复第4至6题。4. W
3、hat does the man think the weather will be like tomorrow? A. Cloudy B. Fine C. Windy5. What does the man tell the woman specially to bring? A. A hat B. Food C. Drinks6. Where are the speakers going to meet? A. At the beach. B. In the woods. C. At the school gate.第二节：听取信息：共4小题；每题1分，总分值4分听下面一段独白。请根据题目
4、要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卷标号为710的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音播两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。TransportBy (7)_Leaving timeAt (8)_ amReturning timeAt (9)_ pmTaskWrite up a report in the laboratory notebook.The pictures in the handout should help you (10) _ the difference between the various types of trees.II.语言知识及运用 共三节，总
5、分值60分第一节：语法与词汇知识 共15小题； 每题1分， 总分值15 分 11. The sick man must not go without _, but he must have a _ without sugar.A. diet; food B. food; diet C. meal; meal D. diet; meal12. Your article is too long; you must _ to about 3,000 words.A. cut it off B. cut it up C. cut it out D. cut it down13. After study
6、ing hard day and night, he _ pass the exam.A. could B. can C. was able to D. should14. She found that the beautiful dress she had been _ to _ to others.A. looked forward; sold B. looking forward; was soldC. looking forward; sold D. looked forward; selling15. They decided that the meeting should _ on
7、 Monday. A. hold B. happen C. be taken place D. take place16. The young mother treats the poor orphan(孤儿) as though he _ her child. A. is B. has been C. had been D. were17. Lewis was much admired _ his work on the advanced medical research. A. on B. in C. for D. with18. Daddy, can you buy me a new M
8、P3 when you go to Beijing? You _ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.A. could B. shall C. will D. can 19. You promised you should take the children to Beijing, so you must _.A. keep words B. keep a word C. keep your word D. keep your words20. Frank tried to save the _ girl in the rive
9、r, but unfortunately he was _. A. drowned; drowning B. drowning; drownedC. drowned; drowned D. drowning; drowning21. Jenny _with him at that time, for I was having dinner with her in a restaurant.A. cant have been B. mustnt have beenC. must be D. may be22. He is always talking about abstract princip
10、les and cant _ theory _ practice.A. combine; to B. combine; with C. connect; with D. join; to23. He is so fat that he decided to _.A. lose weight B. lose his weight C. put on weight D. put on his weight24. Who_ it be that is knocking at the door? It _ be Father, but Im not sure. A. can; must B. can;
11、 may C. must; can D. may; must 25. Did you enjoy yourself at the party? - Yes, Ive never been to _ one before. A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting第二节：完形填空共15小题; 每题2分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 26 40 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One morning, I went in
12、to a local caf for breakfast with a friend of mine. I took a smile card as I _26 my car, not knowing quite what I was going to do with it.During the meal, I 27 a woman sat by herself at the table next to us, reading a book. I decided to 28 the smile card to her. As a result, I walked over to the wai
13、tress, asked how much the womans 29 was, and told her that I would pay for the woman. Then I handed the waitress the 30 as well as the smile card. At the same time, I 31 the waitress to make sure not to let the woman know who had done this.When the woman left, the waitress came to my table. She told
14、 me that when the woman 32 the card, she was excited and very 33 . The woman said that she 34 needed someone to do this for her, because she was in a 35 mood these days. She also said she felt much better and shed like to do the same for somebody else.But what really 36 me was that the waitress said
15、 the owner of the caf had 37 all of this. She was getting online to order some smile cards herself so that she could continue giving the blessings to others! This made me realize that this 38 of giving gifts really touches a chord (心弦) deep within all of us. That chord tells us that generosity and k
16、indness are our true 39 , and that we all want to be a part of it when we see it in action. I cant wait to see more and more smile cards will begin 40 in our little community.26. A. started B. moved C. left D. repaired27. A. visited B. noticed C. called D. invited28. A. show B. throw C. give D. sell
17、29. A. check B. book C. income D. debt30. A. dish B. drink C. money D. food31. A. asked B. warned C. ordered D. promised32. A. collected B. received C. found D. picked33. A. pleased B. satisfied C. anxious D. frightened34. A. hardly B. never C. really D. probably35. A. unhealthy B. bad C. relaxed D.
18、 happy36. A. reminded B. touched C. guided D. taught37. A. praised B. offered C. organized D. seen38. A. reason B. form C. experience D. example39. A. belief B. dream C. nature D. spirit40. A. appearing B. reducing C. flying D. making第三节：语法填空共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词
19、或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Once upon a time a teacher and one of his students lay down under a big tree near the big grass area. Suddenly the student asked the teacher 41 he could find his soul mate(灵魂伴侣).Silent for a few seconds, the teacher said, “Look that way, there 42 (be) a lot of grass. Walk there 43 (f
20、ind) only a blade(一根) of beautiful grass and pick it up and then give it to me. But dont walk backwards, just walk straight ahead.The student walked straight ahead to the grassy field.A few minutes 44 (late), the student came back.The teacher asked, “Well, I dont see a beautiful blade of grass in 45
21、 hand.“On my journey, I found quite a few beautiful blade of grass, but I thought I would find a 46 (good) one, so I didnt pick it. But I didnt realize that I was 47 the end of the field, and I hadnt picked any 48 you told me not to go back, said the student.The teacher said, “Thats 49 will happen i
22、n real life. Grass is the people around you, the beautiful blade of grass is the people 50 attract you and the grassy field is time. In looking for your soul mate, please dont always compare and hope that there will be a better one. By doing that, youll waste your lifetime and time never goes back.阅
23、读共两节，总分值40分第一节 阅读理解共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A)Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station (加油站) about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was plan
24、ning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register (收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up b
25、ehind me. It was the couple that I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friends. we chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I recei
26、ved a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In the late afternoon I returned to my car and found that Id left the lights on all day, and the battery (电池) was
27、 dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership a shop selling cars was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford? I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept n
28、o payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesman. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.“Thank you two powerful words. Theyre easy to say and mean so much.51. The author planned to
29、 stop at Oklahoma City _.A. to visit a friend B. see his parentsC. to pay at the cash register D. to have more gas for his car52. The underlined words “took off in Paragraph 2 means “_.A. turned off B. moved off C. put up D. set up53. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A
30、. He had it pulled back to the gas station.B. The couple sent him a business card.C. The couple offered to help him.D. He called his friend for help.54. The battery of the authors car was dead because _.A. something went wrong with the lights.B. the meeting lasted a whole dayC. he forgot to turn off
31、 the lightsD. he drove too long a distance55. By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show _.A. how to write a thank-you letterB. how to deal with car problemC. the kind-heartedness of older peopleD. the importance of expressing thanks(B)We are all called upon to make a speech at some po
32、int in life, but most of us dont do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech. So, you have to give a speech - and youre terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. L
33、ater you think, “Thank goodness, its over. Im just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again. Cheer up! It doesnt have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you s
34、peaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you m
35、ake your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Look at them directly into their eyes. Dont talk over their heads (keep in mind that the concepts of relativism(相对论) are rarely understood), and dont talk down to them (“who invented the telephone is not a friendly question). Speak loud enoug
36、h in order that everyone hears you clearly unless there is a microphone. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness. Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your audience and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let y
37、our personality come through so that you make person-to -person contact with your audience. If you follow these simple steps, youll see that you dont have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! Youre not convinced
38、yet? Give it a try and see what happens. 56. The main idea of this article is _. A. you can improve your speaking ability B. a poor speaker can never change C. always make a short speech D. it is hard to make a speech 57. Paragraph 2 implies that _. A. many people are afraid of giving a speech B. ma
39、ny people are happy to give a speech C. many people do not prepare for a speech D. many people talk too long 58. The phrase “talk over their heads means _. A. speak too loudly B. look at the ceiling C. look down upon them D. use words and ideas that are too difficult 59. All of the following stateme
40、nts are true EXCEPT that _. A. few people know how to make good speechesB. a lecturer does not need to organize his speech C. research is important in preparing a speech D. there are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking ability 60. The title for this passage may be _. A. Do Not Make a
41、Long Speech B. Try to Enjoy a SpeechC. How to Prepare for a Speech D. How to Give a Good Speech (C)Water is worth more than gold and is necessary for survival above anything else on the earth. Even so, over one billion people do not have safe water to drink and therefore cannot live healthy lives. T
42、hey are the innocent (无辜的) children and hopeless families. These people do not have enough water to grow food. They dont even have enough water to keep themselves alive.Worldwide hunger problems are really water problems. Without water, crops and other plants die and people go hungry and become weak
43、. Weakness makes it easier for people to be the victims of the “quiet killer, hunger.Every day, almost 40,000 people die from diseases directly linked to drinking polluted water. Even if there is enough food to eat, family may still be slowly dying from another form of hunger called “invisible hunge
44、r. It comes from drinking unsafe water. 80% of serious childhood diseases that kill children and destroy families worldwide are caused not by a shortage of food and medicine, but by drinking polluted water.Water is the lifeblood of a community(社会). When water is unsafe to drink, the entire community suffers. Sick children lack (缺少) the energy to learn and weak young men lack the strength to work hard, so poverty continues. In many places, it is the women and children who are responsible for finding and carrying water. This work often leaves little or no time for women to do other