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1、高考立体设计英语外研版版 选修7 Module 1 Basketball单元强化训练.单词拼写1.This book b_me.I shall not finish it.2.It is difficult to cross the desert by car，but not a_ impossible.3.Long time of a_is a sign of being unhealthy.4.Great_努力 have been made by the government to relieve unemployment.5.Basic human rights are now_保障.单
2、项填空3.If the population goes on increasing at the present rate，there will_not be enough resources left on earth to sustain human life.A.at last4.In the past few years,sheto be a beautiful young girl.A.has grown intoB.has grown upC.grew upD.grew into5.He cut the apple in two and gave her the,but she s
3、aid she wantedapple.A.half;an entireB.entire;a wholeC.whole;a wholeD.whole;an entire6.His knowledge of French is_for the job,though he is not fluent in the language.7.Teaching is not just a simple piece of work,its an art_a science.A.is based onB.based withC.based onD.depended on8.The new evidence h
4、as_the first witnesss story.翻译句子1.我沉浸于这本书中以至于我没听到你说话。be absorbed in2.他们需要更多的军队来保卫边境地区免受可能的攻击。defend)3.她服用一剂药后立即感觉病况减轻。(instant)5.昨天我跟朋友看电影了，其间她一度被感动得潸然泪下。at one point.完形填空Someone said encouragement is simply reminding a person of the “shoulders hes standing on,the heritage hes what happened when a y
5、oung man，the son of a star baseball player,was 2 by one of the minor league teams.As hard as he tried，his first season was 3 and by midseason he expected to be released any day.The coaches were puzzled by his 4 because he 5 all the characteristics of an excellent athlete，but he couldnt seem to incor
6、porate(并入)those 6 into a coordinated(协调)effort.He seemed to have become disconnected from his 7.His future seemed 8 one day when he had already struck out his first time at bat.Then he 9 up to the batters box again and quickly ran up two strikes.The catcher called a timeout and ran to the pitchers m
7、ound for a conference.10 they were busy，the referee,standing behind the plate，spoke 11 to the boy.Then play continued，the next pitch(投球)was thrownand the young man 12 it out of the park.That was the turning point.From then on，he played the game with a new 13 and power that 14 drew the attention of t
8、he parent team，and he was 15 to the majors.On the day he was leaving for the city，one of his coaches asked him what had caused such a turnaround.The young man replied it was the encouraging 16 the referee had made that day when his baseball career had seemed doomed(注定失败).“He told me I reminded him o
9、f all the times he had stood 17 my dad in the batters box，the boy explained.“He said I was holding the bat just the way Dad had held it.And he told me,I can see his genes in you；you have your fathers 18.After that，19 I swung the bat，I just 20 I was using Dads arms instead of my own.r.阅读理解In October
10、1961 at Crowley Field in Cincinnati Ohio an old deaf gentleman named William E. Hoy stood up to throw the first ball of the World Series. Most people at Crowley Field on that day probably did not remember Hoy because he had retired(退休) from professional baseball 58 years earlier in 1903. However he
11、had been an outstanding player and the deaf people still talk about him and his years in baseball.William E. Hoy was born in Houckstown Ohio on May 23,1862. He became deaf when he was two years old. He attended the Columbus Ohio School for the deaf. After graduation he started playing baseball while
12、 working as a shoemaker.Hoy began playing professional baseball in 1886 for Oshkosh(Wisconsin) of the Northwestern League. In 1888 he started as an outfielder(外场手) with the old Washington Senators. His small figure and speed made him an outstanding base runner. He was very good at stealing bases dur
13、ing his career. In the 1888 major league season he stole 82 bases.He was also the Senators leading hitter in 1888. Hoy was clever and he threw righthanded and batted lefthanded. On June 19,1889 he threw out three batters(击球手) at the plate from his outfield position.The arm signals used by judges tod
14、ay to show balls and strikes began because of Hoy. The judge lifted his right arm to show that the pitch was a strike and his left arm to signal that it was a ball.For many years people talked about Hoys last ball game in 1903. He was playing for Los Angeles of the Pacific Coast Winter League. It wa
15、s a memorable game because Hoy hit a wonderful ball which won the game. It was a very foggy day and therefore very hard to see the ball. In the ninth inning (棒球的一局) with two men out, Hoy managed to catch a fly ball to make the third out in spite of the fog. Los Angeles defeated their opposition and
16、won the game.After he retired Hoy stayed busy. He ran a dairy farm near Cincinnati for 20 years. He also became a public speaker and traveled giving speeches. Until a few years before his death he took 4-10 mile walks several mornings a week. On December 15, 1961 William Hoy died at the age of 99.2.
17、We can infer from the last paragraph that Hoy_in his late years.A.became famousB.led a relaxed lifeC.traveled around the worldD.was in good physical condition3.This passage is mainly about .A.a deaf player devoted to the game of baseballB.baseball game rules and important playersC.the rise in the so
18、cial position of the deaf peopleD.where the baseball judge hand signals came from4.What can be inferred from this passage?A.Hoy was the greatest baseball player in his time.B.Speaking and listening are not necessary in baseball games.C.The judge had to study the hand signals very seriously.s family
19、encouraged him to become a baseball player.答 案 全 解选修7Module 1Basketball.单词拼写.单项填空【解析】 句意为：如果人口按现在的速度增加，最后地球上剩下的资源将不够维持人类的生活。eventually “作为结果而终于发生。A项at last 在久久等待以后终于发生；C项lastly 次序最后，与firstly，secondly.相对；D项lately最近。【解析】 grow up to be.意为“长成为。C项和D项时态不对；A项应为“has grown into a beautiful young girl。【解析】 句意
20、为：他把苹果切成两半给她一半，但她说她想要整个的苹果。whole意为“全体的，全部的等，指一种东西的一切重要局部完整无缺；而entire意为“整体的，完好的等，语气较whole强。【解析】 句意为：他的法语说得尽管不流利，但对于这项工作来说已经足够了。adequate“足够的；accurate“精确的；available“可用的；academic“学术的。【解析】 过去分词短语based on在此处作后置定语，意为“以根底。句意为：教学不仅仅是一项简单的工作，它还是一门以科学为根底的艺术。【解析】 句意为：新证据进一步证实了第一目击者的陈述。confirm “进一步确定，确认，符合题意。con
21、fuse迷惑不解；consider考虑；inform通知，均排除。【解析】 句意为：布莱克先生是个谨慎、富有经验的工程师，因此他经常被指派完成一些具有挑战性的任务。此题是“的被动语态。【解析】 If sorted是一个省略句，补全后应为If it is sorted in this way，故D项正确。.翻译句子.完形填空文章大意：一个刻苦用功，素质极好的棒球运发动，却打不好球。在最失望的那一天，裁判鼓励性的话，使他找到了自信，从而挽救了事业。正是：鼓励创造奇迹。【解析】 考查动词辨析。这里所得的是heritage(遗产)，所以应用动词given，意思是：“给；送给。award干扰性最大，但它
22、指的是：“授予奖章、奖金等，而不是遗产。【解析】 考查形容词辨析。由下文可知这个年轻人是被选入了一个棒球联队，所以要用be drafted，意思是：被选拔进入。而不是被这个队推荐(recommend)给别人，更不是被这个联队审查(inspect)。【解析】 考查形容词辨析。由下文的“by midseason he expected to be released any day可以看出，尽管他很努力，第一个赛季还是很令人失望的(disappointing)，因为他已预料到了随时都有被开除(released)的可能。demanding(使人吃力的、要求高的)有一定的干扰性，但感到吃力，应该是自己放
23、弃，而不是感到被赶走，所以应该排除。【解析】 考查名词辨析。因为他具备了一个出色运发动的素质，所以令教练们迷惑的是他的失败(failure)，而不是impression(印象)，judgment(判断)和courage(勇气)。【解析】 考查形容词辨析。由上文的表达以及后来他对那一天的描述：“that day when his baseball career had seemed doomed(注定失败)来看，他的棒球前程是似乎要完了，所以只有darkest有此意。【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。用球棒击完一次球后，应该是再次走近“the batters box“走近。speed up(加速)有一
24、定的干扰性，但是和后面的again连在一起用不符合语境。【解析】 考查连词辨析。当其他捕球手在忙碌着的时候，裁判员在投手板后随意地和这个男孩说着什么。while在这里表示一段较长的时间或一个过程。【解析】 考查副词辨析。由文章最后的那个男孩介绍的当时裁判对他所说的话可知，裁判是在鼓励他树立自己的信心，所以只有casually(随意地)符合语境。【解析】 考查动词辨析。由第三段可知，这个男孩是一个击球手，所以只有knock(击打)能描述他在比赛场上的动作。scratch(抓)有一定的干扰性，但可以根据上文的语境或常识加以排除。【解析】 考查动词辨析。call up本意是“应征入伍，在这里指的是：
25、“被选入的意思。turn out(结果是，证明是)有很大的干扰性，但该短语不能用被动形式。【解析】 考查名词辨析。这里指的是裁判在“我感到最绝望的那一场比赛时对我的能力、素质等所做的鼓舞性的评论，所以应用remark，强调的是“评论，评述的话，而不是上课，或演讲，所以应排除干扰性最大的lecture。【解析】 考查介词辨析。【解析】 考查语境化选词，由最后一句话“I was using Dads arms instead of my own可知。【解析】 考查连词辨析。句意为：“我无论什么时候舞动球棒打比赛时，都会想象着我是在用爸爸那出色的打棒球的胳膊。很显然要选择一个表示时间的连词作状语。【解析】 考查动词辨析。因为父亲是一位棒球明星，在裁判的鼓励下，每当打比赛时，我就想象着是爸爸的胳膊在舞动球棒，这样就有了很大的信心，所以应选imagine。.阅读理解本文介绍了美国20世纪初最杰出的棒球选手Hoy不平凡的一生。【解析】 细节题。此题要求对事件发生的先后顺序进行排序。可用首尾定位法，即找到第一个发生的事件 (e. Hoy became deaf.)，再找到最后一个发生的事件 (d. Hoy threw the first ball of the World Series.)，故可排除A、C。再进行比拟可知B最正确。