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1、必修3Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries根底操练. 单词拼写1. He needs a high i to support such a big family.2. He e his old car for a new model as soon as he won the money.3. My mother m me to see what size of dress I should wear.4. The bus is their main public t in Changchun.5. In some areas, many lo
2、cal i refuse to accept foreign culture.6. Its said that (旅游业) is the largest industry in the world.7. The government is spending a lot of money on (教育).8. With the (开展) of international exchanges between China and the world, Chinese becomes more and more popular.9. Cars of this kind have been put in
3、to (生产).10. For such a large country, it is necessary to develop (农业) quickly.辨析填空A. income/pay/salary/wage1. Tax is payable on all over 2,000.2. A postmans are about 100 per week.3. The workers are still on strike,demanding equal for equal work.4. The whole family lives on his small .1. This mornin
4、g he had the doctor him thoroughly.2. Our teacher will us on physics tomorrow afternoon.3. Before you send the letter, with Bill to see if the address is right.C. no more than/not more than1. Lincolns school education added up to one year.2. On the ground lay a boy of sixteen. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. The
5、(measure) of the room is 20 feet by 15 feet.2. Though he worked hard,he was still in (poor).3. Yesterday I had the films (develop).4. John is a highly (educate) man,I expect him to get the position.5. Do you know the (similar) of a cat with a tiger?.翻译句子1. 为了拯救世界，我们应该采取措施来控制污染。take measures to 2. 我喜
6、欢这部电影,因为它接近现实。(be close to) 3. 这次空难中多达一百人丧生。as many as 4. 美国的科技开展是全世界最先进的。(the top of) 5. 我们理应尽所能帮助他们。(Its up to sb.) 6. 他不如我高。/他和我一样不高。not more than/no more than 提升练习.语法和词汇知识从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1. the performance we saw last night?Wonderful. I havent seen such a good performance for ages.
7、A. What do you like B. What do you findC. How do you find D. How do you think of2. Harbin is a famous old centre in China, but its new industry also develops very quickly.A. economical B. industrial C. political D. cultural3. The point we agree is when and how we go to Beijing to attend the meeting.
8、A. on B. to C. with D. of4. What I like about the English name Lily is its to my Chinese name “Li Li.A. familiarity B. imitation C. same D. similarity5. I can my old computer a new one in this store.A. replace; for B. exchange; forC. change; with D. exchange; with6. Sally, please make sure the light
9、s when you leave the classroom.A. for you to turn off B. to have turned offC. that youll turn off D. you turn off7. With his company much more quickly, the manager expects this years sales(总销售量) to reach $1 million.A. develops B. developed C. developing D. to develop8. There is a big tree in front o
10、f our teaching building. Under it now.A. is sitting a teacher as well as his studentsB. are sitting a teacher as well as his studentsC. a teacher as well as his students is sittingD. a teacher as well as his students are sitting9. A friend of mine has a livingroom that about eight feet by ten.A. mea
11、sured B. measuring C. is measured D. measures10. In English teaching, clear and patient explanation will help learners understand English and learn it .A. much better; much effectivelyB. more better; much effectivelyC. more better; more effectivelyD. much better; more effectively.阅读理解阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个
12、选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项。AAs the global financial crisis hits the economy, its tough finding a job especially if youre competing with thousands of other hopeful students. Sometimes you get the interview, but dont quite seem to land the job because you dont have related experience. Dont despair! Here are a
13、 few tips that might give you an edge.1. Get connected to your network and try to expand it. Talk to friends, family and acquaintances. Let everyone know you are looking for a job.2. Prepare your resume (个人简历) carefully and be sure its perfect. Have someone else read it over for typos (打字错误) and gra
14、mmatical errors. Get professional help. Its worth the money to present yourself well. If money is tight, read books on resume writing from your public library or search for free help on the Internet. 3. When you apply for a job, be sure you match and list any skills listed on the posting with the sk
15、ills you have. If you get an interview, be sure to describe those skills thoroughly. Just having the skills is not enough. Expressing your abilities well can make all the difference in getting the job.4. Research typical interview questions and practice interviewing. Be well prepared for every inter
16、view. 5. Dont be afraid to accept a position for which you are overqualified if theres room for advancements. Many great job advancements come from first doing well at an entry-level position. If you have the right skills and attitude, it wont be long before youre in the job you want.6. Volunteer fo
17、r a few weeks in your field of study to gain experience if you feel your resume needs an improvement. 7. When deciding what to wear for an interview, think about the position level and the dress code of the organization. 8. Use every tool available to you. For example, many sites have many job links
18、 for your use. Good luck!1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for the failing to find a job?A. The global financial crisis. B. The serious competence.C. Your lack in related skills.D. Your lack in related experience.2. Whats the authors advice on the resume?A. To read it over sever
19、al times by yourself.B. To get professional help even if it costs.C. To copy something from books.D. To publish it on the Internet.3. If you lack related experience you can .A. make up some in your resumeB. read books to get secondhanded oneC. do some related voluntary workD. get some training at sc
20、hools 4. Which of the following statements on interviews is RIGHT?A. Have a few questions ready to ask the interviewee.B. Describe clearly your ability to the interviewee.C. Refuse the interviewees offer of another position.D. Wear new clothes for the interview.5. Whats the purpose of the text?A. To
21、 show how to prepare for an interview.B. To wish people good luck.C. To encourage people not to despair.D. To give advice on how to find a job.BBoys need friends, suffer when they dont believe they have any, and worry over the ups and downs of relationships. Many adults believe that somehow boys nee
22、d friends less than girls do, in truth, though, no boy is an island; boys value their friends throughout childhood and adolescence and are happier and healthier when they have solid relationships with peers (同龄人).Despite the common belief that girls are better at relationships, most boys consider th
23、eir friends a very important part of their lives, and boys may actually be better at keeping friendships than girls are. A recent study of 10-to-15-year-old boys and girls found that girls friendships are actually more fragile. Girls tend to say and do hurtful things to each other more frequently th
24、an boys, and girls are more hurt by the end of a friendship.Boys are the living definition of the phrase “peer group; they love games with rules, competition, and doing things together. Boys seem to enjoy, even need the opportunity to test themselves against others, and many lasting friendships begi
25、n in karate (空手道) class or on the basketball court. Competence and skill are widely respected; being picked last for a team or left out altogether is an experience that can haunt (萦绕心头) a boy for years.As boys mature, the friendship becomes even more important, and it frequently widenes to include g
26、irls. During the teen years, friends can become the most important part of a boys life and a part in which his parents are not included. The confusion of being a teenager leads boys to form close bonds with friends. There is the sense for many boys that a friend is someone who is “always there for m
27、e, someone he can trust. They may be partners in crime or partners in study, but the friendship of adolescent boys can run surprisingly deep.6. The common belief of adults is that boys . A. dont care about others as much as girlsB. dont value friendship as much as girlsC. have the same friendship as
28、 girlsD. have healthier friendship than girls7. According to the text, boys friendship . A. is usually built around active playB. tends to be in small groups C. can bear mutual hurt between friendsD. doesnt suffer from failure 8. The author mentions the study in Para. 2 to prove .A. many people beli
29、eve girls are better at relationshipsB. most boys consider their friends very importantC. boys may be better at keeping friendships than girlsD. boys may be more active in a friendship9. As a boy gets older, he tends to .A. widen his circle of friends to include different kinds of peopleB. shift his
30、 focus from his friends to himselfC. leave his parents out of his friendship D. be confused about what a friendship is 10. Whats the BEST title for the text?A. Friendships between Boys and GirlsB. Boys and Their FriendshipC. Childhood and Adolescent FriendshipD. Tips on Making Friends with BoysModul
31、e 2 Developing and Developed Countries根底操练. 1. income 2. exchanged 3. measured 4. transport 5. inhabitants 6. tourism7. education 8. development 9. production 10. agriculture. A. 1. income 2. wages 3. pay 4. salaryB. 1. examine 2. test 3. checkC. 1. no more than 2. not more than. 1. We should take m
32、easures to control pollution in order to save the world.2. I like this film because its close to real life.3. As many as 100 people lost their lives in the air crash.4. The technological development in the USA is the top of the world.5. Its up to us to give them all the help we can.6. He is not tall
33、er than me./He is no taller than me.提升练习. 1. 解析：选C。考查交际用语。询问对方对某事的观点、看法用句型“What do you think of .或How do you find/like .。句意为：你觉得我们昨晚看的那场演出怎么样？精彩。我好久没有看到如此好的演出了。2. 解析：选B。考查形容词词义辨析。从下文的“new industry(新工业)看，只有B项符合题意。句意为：是中国一个著名的老工业中心，但它的新工业也开展得很快。3. 解析：选A。考查介词。agree on表示“就取得一致意见；agree to表示“同意，赞成，后面跟表示“提
34、议，方法，方案，安排等的名词或代词；agree with表示“同意，赞成，后面常接表示人或表示“意见，看法的名词或代词作宾语；agree of无此搭配形式。故正确答案为A。4. 解析：选D。考查词义辨析。familiarity熟悉；认为；imitation 模仿；same 同样的人或事物代词；similarity 相似。根据句意“我喜欢莉莉这个英文名字，是觉得它跟我的汉语名字李丽相似。可知，只有D项符合题意。5. 解析：选B。考查固定搭配。exchange A for B表示“以A换B；replace经常和by或with连用；常见结构：exchange / change sth. with s
35、b.。句意为：我可以在这家商店用旧电脑换新的。6. 解析：选D。考查make sure的用法。make sure之后常接of短语或that从句。其后接that从句时，从句中要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，that可以省略。7. 解析：选C。考查with复合结构。句意为:随着他的公司的更快开展，这位经理预计今年的销售额将到达一百万美元。因为his company与develop为主动关系，所以应用现在分词。8. 解析：选A。考查倒装和主谓一致。表示方式或方位的副词或介词短语置于句首，句子用完全倒装。如：here, there, now, then, up, down, in, away, off,
36、 out, in the room, on the wall等等。主语后有as well as修饰时，谓语动词和主语保持一致。所以句中谓语要与a teacher保持一致。应选A。9. 解析：选D。考查measure的用法。measure意为“有长宽、高等时，是不及物动词，无被动语态。句意为:我的朋友有一个大约810英尺的起居室。10. 解析：选D。考查比拟级用法。much可以修饰比拟级，more不能；effectively为多音节形容词，其比拟级应在前面加more。句意为:在英语教学中，清楚而耐心的讲解会帮助学习者更好地理解并且更加有效地学习英语。. 1. 解析：选C。细节理解题。A、B、D三
37、项在文章第一段都有提到。文章第三条建议只是强调要充分表达自己的技能，并没有提到C项。2. 解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第二条建议中“Get professional help. Its worth the money to present yourself well，可知B项为正确答案。3. 解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第六条建议，可知C项为正确答案。4.解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第二条建议，可知B项为正确答案。5. 解析：选D。主旨大意题。该短文提供了一些找工作时的一些小的建议，涉及信息、简历、面试等方面，因此D项为正确答案。A、B、C三项都只是文章中的局部信息。6. 解析：选B。细节理解
38、题。根据第一段“Many adults believe that somehow boys need friends less than girls do .可知B项为正确答案。7. 解析：选A。推理判断题。根据第三段“Boys seem to enjoy, even need the opportunity to test themselves against others, and many lasting friendships begin in karate class or on the basketball court可推知A项为正确答案。8. 解析：选C。推理判断题。该研究显示“girls friendships are actually more fragile，并解释了其原因，由此可推知目的是关于友谊的维护。9. 解析：选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段“a part in which his parents are not included可知C项为正确答案。10. 解析：选B。主旨大意题。本文通过驳斥人们普遍认为的男孩不像女孩一样需要友谊的观点，证明男孩间是存在友谊的，因此B项为正确答案。D项太笼统，没有明确提出是男孩间的友谊。