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1、高二下学期期末联考英语试题 第一卷共115分第一局部 听力共两节20小题，每题分，总分值30分第一节 (共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why doesnt the man want more ice cream? A. Because he is not hungry. B. Because he cares about his weight. C. Because he wants so
2、me meat.2. What is the womans favorite month? A. March. B. May. C. June.3. How long did the woman stay in Canada? A. 3 days. B. 5 days. C. 7 days.4. What should the two speakers do now? A. Cut the grass. B. See a film. C. Do some cleaning.5. What do we know about the man? A. He is quite confident. B
3、. He does his work very slowly. C. He is rather tired.第二节 (共15小题，每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料。答复第6、7题。6. What did the woman want to do before going into the restroom? A. Pay the bill. B. Ge
4、t her wallet. C. Have a rest.7. Where was the wallet found? A. In the restroom. B. Under the table. C. On the table.听第7段材料，答复第8至l0题。8. Which subject does the man think difficult? A. Math. B. Physics. C. English.9. When will the man do his program? A. In January. B. In June. C. In July.10. What can y
5、ou predict from the conversation? A. The man will be busy in summer. B. The program will be finished in July. C. The woman will join the man in the program.听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。听第9段材料，答复第14至l7题。14. How old is the woman? A. 16 years old. B. 30 years old. C. Over 30 years old.15. How does the woman feel a
6、bout the circus? A. Satisfied. B. Excited. C. Sad.16. When will the animal shows begin? A. In an hour. B. In half an hour. C. In two hours.17. How many places have the two speakers been to at the circus? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.听第l0段材料，答复第l8至20题。18. What can we conclude from the talk? A. The weather condit
7、ions vary greatly in the USA. B. People in the USA are having pleasant weather. C. The Americans are suffering from bad weather.19. What is the weather like in the Southern states? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.20. Which state has a high temperature? A. Florida. B. Arizona. C. Texas.第二局部 英语知识运用 (共两节，
8、总分值45分)第一节 单项填空共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分21. _ 26-minute movie Carry Your Dream Through to the End was made by three Senior 3 students during the summer vacation of _ year . A. The, / B. A, / C. The, the D. A, the 22. When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see h
9、im step aside_ younger men. A. in favor of B. in need of C. in terms of D. in praise of23. It _me all of a sudden that I had left my key to the car in the office.A. thought B. occurred C. happened D. struck24. _, I believe, and you will find the student is very outgoing. A. Given a talk with him B.
10、Have a talk with him C. Having a talk with him D. If you have a talk with him25. Sir，Im here._asking your parents to come to our school，but Id like to hear your opinion first.A. have considered B. am going to consider C. have been considering D. considered26. -Where did you see the film American Dre
11、am in China directed by Chen Kexin? -It was in the cinema_ I usually go. A. which B. that C. what D. where27. Greatly moved by the movie，_Atears came to the audiences eyes Bthe audience could hardly hold back tearsCtears could hardly be held back Dthe audiences eyes were filled with tears28. The rea
12、son_death was feared was_no man could experience it twice.Awhy; that Bwhy; because Cwhy; why Dbecause; that29. I am_endless examinations.Cheer up，David.Keep on until the college entrance examination ends.Acaught up with Bcome up with Cfed up with Dput up with30. _ with common sense can tell the diff
13、erence between the two. A. Anyone B. Whoever C. No matter who D. Who31. All over the world there seem _ people out of work nowadays.A. to have a great many of B. to be a good many ofC. to have a great many D. to be a great many32. The Thinker，head in hand，resting his right arm on his left knee，gaine
14、d its current title when_in Paris in 1890.Aexhibiting Bexhibited Cwas exhibited Dbeing exhibited33. It isclearthatinmodernsocietyhigh_anddemandsareplacedonstudents.A.motivations B.authorities C.expectations D.opportunities34. -Can I come and have a look at your new house?Yes，_！Awith pleasure BI like
15、 it CI quite agree Dby all means35. The government _air quality in urban areas from levels one to five: excellent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor and dangerous.Aclassifies Barranges Cdistributes Ddivides第二节 完形填空共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It has
16、been 3 years since John died in an accident. He was my big brother who 36 looked after me when I was young. I am 37 today for all of the special times we had as running partners，and times 38 driving to different races，where we had so many 39 about life in general. I 40 these talks terribly at this t
17、ime of the year.However，I am so happy he 41 with me the 42 of his faith. He was always so 43 to people，and I had been with him many times 44 we pulled over to help someone in need，sharing a smile and helping them get back 45 the road. So I was not 46 when he told me of the time when he was 47 in col
18、lege. It was the end of the month. To make matters worse，it was Friday and he had no 48 in his pocket for the weekend. Payday was Monday and he had no gas money to get home to 49 my dad and no money to buy food but he had faith that helping others 50 helping yourself.On his way home from classes tha
19、t day，as he was driving along，he noticed a guy ahead of him 51 his lumber (木材) all over the road as he turned the corner. John 52 right over and helped him load the lumber back into his truck. The guy was so thankful and 53 his hand to Mark，and in it was one hundred dollars. John couldnt believe his
20、 54 . He told him that was unnecessary but the man 55 and off he drove.I still think of John sitting there telling me that story, with tears in his eyes, and how faithful he was.36. A. hardly B. always C. sometimes D. never37. A. thankfulB. successfulC. cheerful D. hopeful38. A. spared B. wasted C.
21、saved D. spent39. A. questions B. arguments C. conversations D. differences40. A. rememberC. keep D. fear41. A. offered B. told C. shared D. had42. A. record B. story C. belief D. secret43. A. careful B. gratefulC. powerful D. helpful44. A. when B. whileC. until D. because 45. A. for B. onC. in D. f
22、rom46. A. pleased B. worriedC. excitedD. surprised 47. A. stillB. yetC. even D. never48. A. money B. food C. paper D. key49. A. change B. seeC. attend D. persuade50. A. explainsB. followsC. meansD. agrees51. A. carry B. placeC. arrange D. lose52. A. pushed B. movedC. walked D. pulled 53. A. raised B
23、. offeredC. held D. shook54. A. mind B. ears C. eyes D. feeling55. A. insisted B. apologizedC. regretted D. complained第三局部 阅读理解 (共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AA patent is the tool that can be used to prevent people from making, selling, offering to sell or importi
24、ng the patented items without permission. According to the patent law, any person who “invents any new and useful process, machine, or composition (成分) of matter, or any new and useful improvement may obtain a patent.The law has described the limits of the field of subject matter that can be patente
25、d, and thus it has been held that the laws of nature, physical phenomena, and abstract ideas are not patentable subject matter. A patent cannot be obtained upon just an idea or suggestion.In order for an invention to be patentable it must be new as described in the patent law, which also states that
26、 an invention cannot be patented if: “(a) the invention was known or used by others in this country, or “(b)the invention was patented or described in a printed publication in this or a foreign country, (c) the invention was in public use or on sale in this country more than one year before the appl
27、ication for patent.Moreover, even if the subject matter sought to be patented is not exactly shown by the previous art, and involves one or more differences over the most nearly similar thing already known, a patent may still be refused. The subject matter sought to be patented must be fully differe
28、nt from what has been used or described before in the area of technology related to the invention. For example, the substitutions of one color for another, or changes in size, are not patentable. 56. We can learn from the text that a patent .A. is a legal limit to the spread of most new inventionsB.
29、 serves as an effective tool to protect inventors rights C. proves necessary when people want to invent somethingD. is a permit for using a new invention by the inventor57. Which of the following can not be patented according to the patent law?A. A new computing tool. B. A new packaging for a produc
30、t.C. A new waste treatment method. D. A new economic theory. 58. We can infer from the text that .A. its not easy to put new inventions into productionB. there are strict criteria for applying for a patentC. a patent will not be applicable in some countriesD. the patent law differs greatly between c
31、ountries59. The author writes this text in order to tell us .A. there are few inventions that can be patentedB. how to avoid failing to get a patent for a new inventionC. what can or cant be patented under the patent lawD. how to bring the patent law into forceB A group of students in Japan have cre
32、ated an eerily (怪异的) realistic robot baby to motivate young people to start planning a family and boost the countrys birth rate. The automated doll developed at the University of Tsukuba, called Yotara, giggles (咯咯地笑) and wakes up when a rattle(拨浪鼓) is shaken. He can become angry and doze off (打瞌睡)l
33、ike a real baby and smiles when his stomach is rubbed. The robot can also sneeze and have a runny nose, thanks to a heated water pump system. The students of the Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences created the robot with touch sensors. A projector beams ( 照射) the facial features onto a w
34、arm silicon balloon which makes up Yotaras face. The robots facial expressions and body movements change according to pressure applied to different parts of its body. The information collected through touch sensors under the silicon skin is processed by a special programme. It then changes the babys
35、 expression projected onto the balloon-face from behind. Its head with a bonnet(童帽), a colourful blanket covers the robots limbs which stimulate wiggling with the help of a geared motor. We wanted to create a new type of robot that is soft, cuddly and cute, said project leader Hiroki Kunimura. Wed l
36、ike people to experience the innocent, joyful expressions typical of small babies. Through this experience, it would be great if some people started feeling that they wanted to have their own baby, if they started feeling that working is not everything. Japans birth rate is among the lowest in the d
37、eveloped world at 1.37%, compared to 2.12% in the United States and l.84% in Britain. According to a ministry of labor and welfare report, Japan is facing serious economic consequences with over a quarter of its citizens expected to be aged over 65 by . The population is expected to shrink by a thir
38、d within 50 years if the birth rate does not increase. 60. What is the purpose of creating such a robot baby in Japan according to the text? A. To increase Japans birth rate. B. To give small children a great deal of pleasure. C. To comfort the young people who are lonely. D. To help old people who
39、live alone.61. It can be inferred from the text that _. A. the robot babys head is covered with a bonnet and a colourful blanket B. some people think working is everything in Japan C. Japans birth rate is the lowest in the worldD. people would like to experience the innocent, joyful expressions typi
40、cal of small babies62. What is Japans problem according to the author? A. Most young people dont want to have a family. B. Japans birth rate is increasing at present.C. The lifetime of Japanese will decrease in future. D. Japan will lack workforce by .63. From the text we can learn that Yotara _. A.
41、 can react at what you say to him B. show no emotion of human beings C. is controlled by the pressure on it D. can cough and have a runny nose CSiri is the name of a new talking virtual(虚拟的) assistant feature on the latest iPhone that can tell you when you have an appointment, where to find a Thai r
42、estaurant and what the pollen count (花粉计数)will be.I have friends who have the phone and love to ask Siri, Whats the meaning of life? She has an answer, which is impressive. Maybe it takes a circuit board to recognize the special quality of life. But frankly, her answer sounds a little robotic.Siri,
43、which is a name for the California company that developed her, speaks in an electronically warm, friendly, female voice. So do most on-board navigations systems, voicemail prompts(提示), directory assistance greetings and Julie, the voice of Amtraks automated reservation system.Why are the voices that come from our machines often female?Professor Clifford Nass said that humans develop a preference for female voices that begins when we overhear our mothers speaking while we wait in their