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1、- 度下学期第一次月考高一英语本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两局部，共120分，共8页。考试时间为90分钟。考试结束后，只交答题卡和答题纸。考前须知：涂卡时，必须按要求使用2B铅笔准确填涂表头信息。第一卷(选择题，共计85分)第一局部：英语知识运用共两节，总分值45分第一节 单项填空共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分1.Since we are not wealthy now, wed better take our daily expenses into_. A.thought B.account C.position D.effect2.The three sisters decided to h
2、old a family party to _ their parents silver wedding.3.-It took me ten years to build up my business, and almost killed me. -Well,you know what they say,“_. A.There is no smoke without fire. ce makes perfect.C.No pains,no gains. D.All roads lead to Rome.4.Frank tried to save the _ girl in the river,
3、but unfortunately he was _. A.drowning;drowning B.drowning;drownned;drownned;drowning5.Just as we were sitting down to have dinner, the telephone_ ring.6.- _ you break this $100 bill for me? -Just a moment.I will see if I _. A.May;can B.Can;can C.Would;will D.Should;may7.-_,sir? -Yes,two glasses of
4、beer and a big steak. A.Take your time B.Take it easy C.What do you want D.May I take your order?8.-What makes you so worried? -_. A.Because of my weight B.For Ive lost some weightC.Putting on weight D.Because Ive put on weight9.Please remind me _ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him of
5、f.y D. what10.The traditional view is _we sleep because our brain is“programmed to make us do so. A.when B.why 11. He is such a man who is always _ fault with other people. A. putting B. seeking C.finding D. looking for12. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal t
6、o be cooked. A.laid B. laying C.to lay D.lain13.I _have been more than six years old when the accident happened. A.shouldnt B.couldnt C.mustnt D.neednt14.They _ damaging the car.ot alone with C.got away with D.got away from15.You must come _you want and have _ you like. A. whenever; no matter what ;
7、whatever C. whenever;whatever; D.no matter when;no matter what第二节 完形填空共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。I returned to Abuja，the capital of Nigeria，after college graduation. I had been there before my mother became a minister Two weeks later，I told my mother 1 was boredS
8、he said，“Herere the car keys. Go and buy some fruit._16_，I jumped into the car and speeded off Seeing me or rather my_17_, a boy sprang up (跳起来), _18_ to sell his bananas and peanuts. “Banana 300 naira. Peanut 200 naira! Looking at his black-striped bananas，I_19_ to 200 total for the fruit and nuts.
9、 He_20_. I handed him a 500 naira note. He didnt have_21_, so I toldhim not to worry. He was_22_ and smiled a row of perfect teeth When, two weeks later, I_23_ this same boy, 1 was more aware of myposition in Nigerian societyI should_24_this country as the son of a _25_But it was hard to find pleasu
10、re in a place where it was so_26_ to see a littleboy who should have been in school selling fruit “Whats up? I asked. He answered in_27_ English, “I.I no getmoney to buy book. I took out two 500 naira notes. He looked around_28_ before sticking his hand into the car_29_ the bills. One thousand naira
11、means a lot to a family that_30_ only 50 000 each year The next morning，security officers to1d me. “In this place, when you give a little, people think youre a fountain of opportunity(时机). _31_ its right, but this happens everywhere in the world. I wondered if my little friend had actually used the
12、money for _32_ After six months work in northern Nigeria, I returned and saw him againstanding on the road “Are you in school now? He nodded A silence fell as we looked at each other, then I_33_ what he wantedI held out a 500 naira note. “Take this. He shook his head fiercely and stepped back_34_ hu
13、rt “Its a gift, I said Shaking his head again, he handed me a basket of bananas and peanuts. “Ive been waiting to_35_ these to you16AEncouraged BDisappointed CConfused DDelighted 17Amother Bcar Cdriver Dkeys18Aeager Bafraid Cwilling Dashamed19Agot down Btook down Cput down Dbargained down20Aexplaine
14、d Bagreed Cpromised Dadmitted21Achecks Bnotes Cchange Dbills22Agrateful Bregretful Ccomfortable Dtroubled 23Aran after Bran to Cran over Dran into24Aprotect Bhelp Cenjoy Dsupport25Apresident Bheadmaster Cmanager Dminister 26Acommon Bamazing Cfunny D1ucky 27Ao1d Btraditional Cbroken Dmodern28Anervous
15、ly Bmadly Ccuriously Dproudly29Aupon B. with Cat Dfor 30Aspends Bmakes Cpays Daffords31AFortunately BActually CCertainly DPossibly 32Ajoys Bbooks Cnuts Dbananas33Arealized Bimagined Creminded Dasked 34Awhen Beven if Cas if Dafter35Agive Bprovide Csell Dsend第三局部：共两节，总分值40分第一节 共15题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从
16、每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最正确选项。AAbout 10 years ago，a very successful businessman named Josh was traveling down a Chicago neighborhood street. He was going a bit too fast in his shiny, black,12 cylinder(汽缸) Jaguar XKE.He was watching for kids rushing out from between parked cars and slowed down. Suddenly,
17、 a brick sailed out andWHUMP！it hit the Jags shiny black side door! Immediately Josh stopped the car, jumped out，seized the kid and pushed him up against a parked car. He shouted at the kid, “What was that all about and who are you? Just what the heck are you doing?! Building up a head of steam，he w
18、ent on, “Thats my new Jag，that brick you threw will cost you a lot of money. Why?“Please, mister, please. Im sorry! I didnt know what else to do! begged the youngster. “I threw the brick because no one else would stop! Tears were streaming down the boys face as he pointed around the parked car. “Its
19、 my brother, mister, he said. “He fell out of his wheelchair and I cant lift him up. Sobbing, the boy asked the businessman, “Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? Hes hurt and hes too heavy for me.Moved beyond words，the young businessman felt no anger. He lifted the young man b
20、ack into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief and wiped the scrapers and cuts，checking to see that everything was OK. He then watched the younger brother push him down the sidewalk.It was a long walk back to the car-a long and slow walk. Josh never did fix the side door of his Jaguar. He kep
21、t the dent(凹痕)to remind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at him to get his attention. Feel for the bricks of life coming at you.36. The boy threw a brick at the businessmans car because _.A. the businessman drove at a high speed B. he envied the brandnew car very
22、muchC. he wanted to get help from the driver D. he wanted to ask for some money 37. What can we learn about Josh?A. Josh would accept the money from the kids. B. The two kids were Joshs neighbors.C. Joshs new car broke down easily. D. Josh was a kindhearted man.38. John checked everything was OK _.A
23、. in case that the boys should need more help B. so as to make clear the boys were poorC. in order to make sure the little boy wasnt lying D. in an effort to prove the elder brother was hurt39. By the last sentence the author wants to say that _.A. trying to get ready for the trouble in your future
24、lifeB. trying to be more considerate of others troublesC. driving fast in a neighborhood street is dangerousD. protecting oneself from being hurtBDespite great affection钟爱for their parents, many Chinese people remain“too shy to express love for them，according to an online survey. The survey of aroun
25、d 6,000 people, conducted by Beijingbased recruitment招聘om, was made as the nation is prepared for Mothers Day on Sunday. Although 74.6 percent of participants(参加者) said they knew their mothers birthday, only 25.5 percent would like to actually tell her “I love you. “This figure suggests mothers occu
26、py(占据) an important place in most participants mind. Yet, many people still find it embarrassing to express their affection. the surveys organizer said.As to the form of celebration on Mothers Day, 67 percent of participants said they would prepare some gifts, with 70 percent saying that they would
27、spend no more than 500 Yuan(74 US dollars), while 51 percent said they planned to phone their mother because they would either be too busy at work or be away from home. “I do love my mother deeply but I have never said I love you that often. It just feels quite weird for me to say it to her in perso
28、n,said Stella Wang, a 27yearold office worker, noting that she prefers to express her feelings in writing on birthday or Christmas cards.“I have to say that its difficult for me to express my love for my mother. I think if I did say it out loud, it might confuse her, said Liang Hao, a 32yearold engi
29、neer.“Very few Chinese, at least those I know, are used to saying I love you. they may never even say it once, said Mike Denver, an American working in Shanghai as an English teacher.Hu Shoujun, a sociology professor from Shanghais Fudan University said,“The personality of the Chinese people is gene
30、rally quiet, reserved and serious. For Chinese, its unnecessary and even regarded as weird to display their affection for relatives and friends.40. The cause of conducting the poll is to _.A. find out how the Chinese will express their love to parentsB. make preparations for Mothers DayC. survey how
31、 many people will say “I love you to their parentsD. survey what the Chinese will do on Mothers Day41The underlined word “weird in the passage can best be replaced by_.A. shy B. impossible C. odd(乖僻的) D. unnecessary42According to the passage，how many participants will say“I love youto parents?A. Abo
32、ut 2,300. B. Around 1,350 C. About 1,530. D. About 4,200.CSometimes, the simplest ideas are the best. For example, to absorb吸收heat from the sun to heat water, you need large, flat平的, black surfaces. One way to do that is to build those surfaces specially, on the roofs of buildings. But why go to all
33、 that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt (柏油) roads?Ten years ago, this thought came into the mind of Arian de Bondt, a Dutch engineer. He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up. The result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in s
34、ummer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside.The heat collector is a system of connected water pipes. Most of them run from one side of the street to the other, just under the asphalt road. Some, however, dive deep into the ground.When the street surface gets hot in summer, water
35、 pumped用泵抽出through the pipes picks up this heat and takes it underground through one of the diving pipes. At a depth of 100 metres lies a natural aquifer (蓄水层) into which several heat exchangers (交换器) have been built. The hot water from the street runs through these exchangers, warming the groundwat
36、er, before returning to the surface through another pipe. The aquifer is thus used as a heat store.In winter, the working system is changed slightly. Water is pumped through the heat exchangers to pick up the heat stored during summer. This water goes into the building and is used to warm the place
37、up. After performing that task, it is pumped under the asphalt and its remaining heat keeps the road free of snow and ice.43. Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs ?A. Arian de Bondt got his idea from his boss.B. Large, flat, black surfaces need to be built in cities.C
38、. The Dutch engineer s system has been widely used.D. Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.44. For what purpose are the diving pipes used?A. To absorb heat from the sun.B. To store heat for future use.C. To turn solar energy into heat energy.D. To carry heat down below the surface.45. From
39、the last paragraph we can learn that_.A. some pipes have to be rearranged in winterB. the system can do more than warming up the buildingC. the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surfaceD. less heat may be collected in winter than in summer46. What is most likely to be discussed in the par
40、agraph that follows?A. What we shall do if the system goes wrong.B. What we shall do if there are no asphalt roads.C. How the system cools the building in summer.D. How the system collects heat in spring and autumn.DComputers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future co
41、mputers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we wont have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play gam
42、es, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating(交际). Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.Lets look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read b
43、ooks made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We wont need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized(计算机化) books will be used more and more.Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say