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1、专题一单项填空第一节代词.单项填空1(西城第一学期期末)We have two seats free here.Which one would you like?_！My mother is coming to see the film with me.ANoneBNeitherCAll DBoth2(高三调研)I felt so bad all day yesterday that this morning I couldnt face _ day like that.Aother BanotherCthe other Dothers3Make sure youve got the keys
2、，cell phones and _ before you leave home.Anothing BanythingCeverything Dsomething4(市第一次质量检测)When _comes to baseball，Dorothy knows little about it.Athis BthatCit Done5(东北三校第一次联考)I washed all my clothes only to find Id left a $20 note in the pocket._is life I suppose.AOne BThatCAs DSo6(市第一次适应性测试)Rose
3、was tired out.She had little time to think of _ but sleep.Aeverything BsomethingCanything Dnothing7After looking at many new cars，I found _ which I would accept just as suitable.Ait BthisCthat Done8(第二次质量检测)Mr.Declan was very angry when he found his son had _ of his warning and went to the bar with
4、his friends.Anothing BneitherCnone Deither9(第二次质量检测)Mike planned to spend half of his summer vacation practicing his Chinese while traveling in China and _ learning Chinese drawing in a summer school.Aanother half Bthe other halfCothers half Dother half10(海淀第二学期期中练习)Have you heard about Apple iPhone
5、 4?Sure.It is very hot these days.Im thinking about getting _.Aone BthemCthat Dit11Though winters in Britain are cold and there is usually snow，there are _ places for skiing.Asome BmanyCfew Da few12I just choose a simpler lifestyle，_where I can ride my bike all over and do not have to make a great l
6、iving to survive.Athat BitCone Danother13However difficult you find _ to arrange your time，it will pay off in the long run.Athis BthatCit Dthose14Im going to travel to the United States with my parents next month._！ANo problem BCheer upCTake your time DHave a good trip15Hows everything going?_.AEver
7、ything is finishedBNot so bad，you knowCEverything has been doneDNot doing wrong，you know.完形填空It was a warm March evening，and Id just taken a seat on the bus that would take me home.It was nearly 600 pm.，but the bus was not yet full and the driver gave no _1_ that he intended to start the bus.A middl
8、eaged woman took a seat opposite me.She was crying.Not speaking to anyone in particular，she _2_ narrated her story.She had come to the city to visit her daughter.On the way to the terminal，a thief had _3_ one of her bags.It had contained half of the money shed brought with her.The other half was hid
9、den under her blouse，so she _4_ still had some money left.The bus conductor，driver，and other passengers listened to her tale.At this time，an old man _5_ got on the bus.He sat in the seat directly in front of the woman.After a few minutes，all seats were _6_.The driver got behind the wheel and started
10、 the engine.The bus conductor collected1A.answerBagreementCindication Dtalk2A.tearfully BexcitedlyChelplessly Dproudly3A.got BsnatchedCpulled Dcaught4A.surprisingly BpeacefullyCnaturally Dfortunately5A.in rags BshylyChappily Din disorder6A.had BcrowdedCfull Dtaken tickets and began asking us where w
11、e were _7_.When he came to the old mans seat，he became _8he old man _9_ that he did not.He explained that he _10_ all his money this morning when hed accidentally got on the wrong bus and now he was trying to go home.Upon hearing this，the bus conductor _11_ the old man to get off the bus.The old man
12、 was almost in tears as he begged the bus conductor to let him take that bus _12_ he could get home before dark.The bus driver approached the old man，and repeated the conductors _13_ to get off the bus.“Stop troubling him！Cant you see hes only trying to get home？she interfered.“He doesnt have any mo
13、ney！the driver shouted.“Well，thats no _14_ to throw him off the bus，she insisted.Then she said，“How much is his fare？The bus conductor mumbled the amount.“Fine，said the woman.She _15_ inside her blouse，took out her _16_ money，and handed the fare to the bus conductor.“Heres his fare and mine.Just sto
14、p giving him a hard time.All eyes turned _17_ the woman，who，just minutes before，had been crying over the money shed lost.“Its only money，she shrugged.By the time the bus rolled out of the terminal，she had given the old man bread and a dollar.She rode the rest of the way home _18_a Mona Lisa smile of
15、 peace and grace，and the money shed lost _19_ was forgotten.On the road of life，the politeness and smiles of _20_ can lighten our loads and lift our spirits.How much sweeter the journey when we make it a little smoother and richer for others!7A.getting on Bgetting downCgetting off Dgetting in8A.cons
16、cious BsuspiciousCcurious Danxious9A.realized BpretendedCadmitted Dremembered10A.spends Bhas spentChad spent Dwas spent11A.asked BorderedCled Dbegged12A.so BuntilCif Dwhen13A.arrangement BcommandCadvice Ddecision14A.good BsenseCreason Ddoubt15A.picked BremovedCtouched Dreached16A.left BsavingCborrow
17、ed Dremaining17A.in BtoCdown Don18A.owning BwearingChating Dlosing19A.earlier BsoonerClater Dformer20A.customers BfriendsCstrangers Dconductors.阅读理解(东北三省四市第一次统考)A single night of taking the drug Ecstasy(摇头丸) can cause serious brain damage and speed up the start of Parkinsons disease，scientists say.J
18、ust two or three Ecstasy tablets can permanently destroy brain cells that affect movement and reasoning，according to American research that links the drug to Parkinsons for the first time.A study by a team at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore，Maryland，involving squirrel monkeys and baboons(狒狒) f
19、ound that both species suffered permanent damage to key cells，which are lost in Parkinsons，after receiving three low doses (剂量) of Ecstasy at threehour periods.The study is particularly important because baboons are one of the best animal models for the human brain.George Ricaurte，who led the resear
20、ch，said that the widespread abuse of drug might have caused severe damage.“The most troubling result is that young adults using Ecstasy may be increasing their risk of developing Parkinsonism as they get older.Alan Leshner，a former director of the US National Institute on Drug Abuse，said，“This study
21、 emphasizes the multiaspect damage that Ecstasy causes to users.Weve long known that repeated use damages brain cells.But this study shows that even very occasional use can have longlasting effects on many different brain systems.It sends an important message to young people：dont experiment with you
22、r own brain.Janet Betts，a mother whose teenage daughter Leah died after a single Ecstasy tablet in 1995，said，“This comes as no surprise.But people cant see the effects at first，and they say it wont happen to them.Well see the symptoms later，just as we have with smoking.1The article is intended to _.
23、Aexplain the bad effects of drugs on peoples healthBwarn young people of the risk of taking the drug EcstasyCpersuade people out of such bad habits as smoking and using drugsDtell us the links between the drug Ecstasy and Parkinsons disease2We know from the passage that a low dose of Ecstasy_.Awont
24、cause serious brain damageBcan permanently destroy ones brain cellsCwill result in immediate symptomsDmay bring on Parkinsons at once3Why are squirrel monkeys and baboons involved in the experiments?ABecause their brain is similar to human beings.BBecause these animals usually take drugs.CBecause th
25、ese animals will soon get well after the experiment.DBecause there is a model in the animals brains.4. The underlined word “This in the last paragraph probably means that _.ALeah died after a single Ecstasy tablet in 1995Btaking drug has the same symptoms as smokingCoccasional use of the drug can ha
26、ve longlasting effects on the brain systemsDpeople have long known that repeated use of the drug damages brain cells第二节名词、冠词、介词.单项填空1(质量检测)Online shopping has become popular in China，which is the result of the fast_ of our modern life.AactionBstyleCpace Dmanner2(第二次质量检测)According to our principal，al
27、l children should be encouraged to realize their full _.Aconsequence BentertainmentCpresentation Dpotential3We bought the house for its _.It is very near the shop where I work.Acharacter BvalueCconvenience Dconstruction4(质量检测)Fortunately，rescuers were able to gain _ to the disasterhit area soon enou
28、gh.Aaccess BtrackCmeans Dpassage5You shouldnt take books out of the library without the _ of the assistant.Aencouragement BapprovalCexplanation Dmanagement6(市第一次质量检测)Its _ wise choice to use a four wheel drive car on _ snowy day.Aa；a Bthe；/C/；a Dthe；the7This area experienced _ heaviest rainfall in _
29、 month of May.A/；a Ba；theCthe；the Dthe；a8(东城第一学期检测)If we sit near _ front of the bus，well have _ better view.A/；the Bthe；/Ca；the Dthe；a9 videojug ，which has _ food and drink programme with clear explanations，is _ very popular website.Aa；the Bthe；/Ca；a D/；a10Did you have a good time yesterday，Jane?Ye
30、s，as you know，_party went on in _ most pleasant atmosphere.Athe；/ Ba；theCa；a Dthe；a11(市质量检测)The only solution to _ global warming is to carry out _ lowcarbon economy.Athe；/ B/；theC/；a Dthe；the12(第二次质量检测)An excellent teacher is believed to be one who devotes himself to the children but asks for nothi
31、ng _.Ain turn Bin advanceCin short Din return13The government has made a promise that further measures will be taken to rid the street _ crime.Afrom BwithCof Din14Id like to propose that we go for a picnic this weekend._.I love getting close to nature to relax.AI couldnt agree more BIm afraid notCI
32、believe not DI dont think so15Mary，remember to come and see us next time youre in town._.AWhy？Ill certainly do BSounds niceCYoure welcome DSure，I will.阅读理解A(八校联考)A FullTime School Called LifeYou are enrolled in a fulltime school called “lifeEach day in this school you will have the opportunity to le
33、arn lessons.You may like the lessons or hate them，but you have designed them as part of your curriculum.Why are you here？What is your purpose？Humans have sought to discover the meaning of life for a very long time.What we and our ancestors overlooked，however，is there is no one answer.The meaning of
34、life is different for every individual.Each person has his or her own purpose and distinct path，unique and separate from anyone elses.As you travel your life path，you will be presented with numerous lessons that you will need to learn in order to fulfill that purpose.The lessons you are presented wi
35、th are specific to you；learning these lessons is a key to discovering and fulfilling the meaning and connection of your own life.As you travel through your lifetime，you may encounter challenging lessons that others dont have to face，while others spend years struggling with challenges that you dont n
36、eed to deal with.You may never know why you are blessed with a wonderful marriage，while your friends suffer through bitter arguments and painful divorces，just as you cannot be sure why you struggle financially while your peers enjoy abundance.The only thing you can count on for certain is that you s
37、pecifically need to learn；whether we choose to learn them or not is entirely up to you.The challenge here，therefore，is to align(与保持一致) yourself with your own unique path by learning individual lessons.This is one of the need to remember that you will only be faced with lessons that you are capable o
38、f learning and are specific to your own growth.Our sense of fairness is the expectation of equitythe assumption that all things are equal and that justice will always prevail.Life is not，in fact，fair，and you may indeed have a more difficult life path than others around you，deserved or not.Everyones
39、circumstances are unique，and everyone needs to handle his or her own circumstances differently.If you want to move toward calm，you will be required to move out the comparing phrase of “its not fairFocusing on the unfairness of circumstances keeps you comparing yourself with others rather than apprec
40、iating your own special uniqueness.You miss out on learning your individual lessons by distracting yourself with feeling of bitterness and anger.1According to the passage，how can the meaning of your life be realized?AHaving the same opinions as others.BTaking the distinct path from others.CLearning
41、the lessons presented to you.DDoing the different things from others.2From the passage we know _.Aeveryone has his own track to followBthe same thing usually happens to the peersCa painful divorce must lie in financial problemsDa wealthy man must have a wonderful marriage3In your lifetime，the lesson
42、s you are faced with _.Aare beyond your powerBkeep you from growthClimit your developmentDhelp you with your success4Which of the following is TRUE?AAll things are equal and justice will always prevail.BYou should learn to appreciate your specific uniqueness.COne has to fix his mind on unfairness of
43、 circumstances.DThe teachers have designed the lessons as part of your curriculum in the life school.B(第二次质量检测)On Sundays my father always wore that black apronthe one with the race cars all over it.After breakfast Dad always announced：“Go ahead everyone.Ill take care of the dishes！ With that my mot
44、her disappeared into the Sunday paper.Off_came_the_suit_coat_he_had_worn_to_church_that_went_the_went_that_apron. For the next hour Dad did the dishes，singing songs like “Who Put the Chow in Mrs.Murphys Chowder？I suppose it was strange for a father to wear an aproneven one with race carsbut I never
45、thought much of it until that Sunday when we walked home from church together.“Tommy， he said，“There comes a time in every boys life when he must take on responsibilities. “Responsibilities？ I asked.“Yes.Its time you took a greater role in the household.Starting today，I want you to do the dishes on Sunday morning so your mother and I can relax. “The dishes！？“Anything wrong with taking over the dishes？ I