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1、湖南省邵阳市邵东县第一中学 2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第三次月考试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Jacob going to do? A. He will have a class at 3:00. B. He will go home a
2、round 3:00.C. He will go to the library at 3:00.2. How does Michael want to go to Nanjing?A.By plane.B.By train.C.By car.3. What does the woman suggest?A. Put the telephone near the bed. B. Catch a later flight.C. Ask the hotel staff for help.4. Where does this conversation take place?A.In a restaur
3、ant.B.In a museum.C.In a theater.5. What does the woman believe? A. She left her wallet somewhere. B. Her friend may have borrowed her wallet.C. Somebody took her wallet.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
4、每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the man?A.He is a teacher.B.He is a painter.C.He is a guide.7. When will the exhibition be shown in France?A.In twelve days.B.In twenty days.C.In two weeks.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers talking about?A. A change for the national examinations.B. Some new
5、 guidelines.C. A coming English test.9. Who will have the right to set the content, form and time of the listening tests? A. The Ministry of Education. B. Local education departments.C. English teachers from different schools.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is Betty working on when Daniel arrives?A. The e
6、-mail to the head office.B. The computer.C. His order form.11. How fast can Betty type?A. About 60 words in a minute. B. About 70 words in a minute.C. About 80 words in a minute.12. What foreign language can Betty speak?A.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.English.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who is sick and is going to
7、hospital?A.The mans wife.B.The man himself.C.The mans daughter.14. Why does the man speak to the woman?A. To look after his wife. B. To ask for a few days off.C. To talk about his daughter.15. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Boss and worker.C.Two friends.1
8、6. What will the woman do?A. She will give her permission.B. She will have the man explain again.C. She will refuse the mans request.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is the speaker now?A.In Nanjing.B.In the plane.C.In Australia.18. For what purpose is the speaker leaving for Australia? A.Studying there.B
9、.A visit to his friend.C.Meeting his parents there.19. What is the speaker worried about?A. Flying over an ocean. B. His family and friends.C. Whether his English is good enough.20. How long has the speaker been flying till now?A.2 hours.B.3 hours.C.5 hours.第二部分 阅读理解 第一部分（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从
10、每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She said, “I dont think I know you, but you must be hungry. Please come in and have something to eat.” “Is the man of the house home?” they asked. “No,” she replied, “Hes out.” “Th
11、en we cannot come in,” they replied. In the evening when her husband came home, she told him what had happened. “Go tell them I am home and invite them in!” The woman went out and invited the men in. “We do not go into a house together,” they replied. “Why is that?” she asked. One of the old men exp
12、lained that their names were Wealth, Success and Love. Then he added, “Now go in and discuss with your husband which one of us you want in your home.” The woman went in and told her husband what was said. Her husband was overjoyed and he suggested inviting Wealth to fill their home with wealth. And
13、his wife wanted to invite Success; but their daughter-in-law suggested they should invite Love so that their home would be filled with love. At last the husband said to his wife. “Go out and invite Love to be our guest.” The woman went out and asked the three old men, “Which one of you is Love? Plea
14、se come in and be our guest.” Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked Wealth and Success: “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?” The old men replied together: “If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two o
15、f us would have stayed out, but since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”21. The woman asked the three men to come in and have something to eat because .A. she was a warm-hearted woman. B. they were her neighbours.C. they ask
16、ed her to do so. D. they were her friends.22. Who does the underlined words “the man” in the second paragraph refer to?A. The womans son. B. The womans father.C. The womans son-in-law. D. The womans husband.23. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. The three old men are brothers and they cant
17、 be separated. B. The husband will refuse them in.C. If a person has love, he will own everything.D. The wife will be scolded by the husband.BIs there anything more important than health? I dont think so. “Health is the greatest wealth,” wise people say. You cant be good at your studies or work well
18、 when you are ill.If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your thr
19、oat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking about doctors adv
20、ice, I cant help telling you a funny story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patients to go to a quiet place for a month and have a
21、good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he
22、 shouldnt smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came to the doctors office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“But you know, doctor,” he said, “its not easy to begin smoking at my age.”24. The writer thinks t
23、hat .A. health is the greatest wealth B. work is as important as studiesC. medicine is more important than pleasure D. nothing is more important than pleasure25. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do .A. without examining the patient B. after he has examined the patientC. if the patient do
24、esnt take medicine D. unless the patient feels pain26. The underlined part means “ ”.A. he was feeling better than ever B. he wasnt a healthier manC. he was feeling worse than before D. he will be well again27. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man before the doctor told him not to
25、 smoke more than one cigarette a day.A. was a heavy smoker B. didnt smoke so muchC. didnt smoke D. began to learn to smokeCHave you ever noticed what happens to an idea once you express it? Just talking about it or writing it down causes you to make it clear in your own mind. How can you use this to
26、 increase your brain power? Start writing.By putting thoughts into words, you are telling yourself the logic(逻辑) behind what you think, feel, or only partly understand. Often, explaining a thought is the process of understanding. In other words, you increase your brain power by exercising your “expl
27、aining power”.Try this experiment. Explain how youll increase your brain power, even if you have no idea how right now. Just start with anything, and create an explanation. For example, start with “Ill learn chess.” or “Ill read an article on the mind every week.” Explain how that will help. Youll b
28、e surprised how often this becomes a workable plan, and if you actually do this, youll have a better understanding of your brain from now on.Another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember what you have learnt. Many, if not most, highly productive people are always taking notes. You can try
29、 keeping it all in your head, but if you keep a journal of your ideas the next time youre working on a big project, youll probably have more success.Want to understand a topic? Write a book about it. Thats an extreme example, but if you are learning something new, write a letter to a friend about it
30、, and you will understand it better. Want to invent something? Write an explanation of the problem, why you want to solve it, and why it is worth solving, and youre halfway there.Writers dont always write because they clearly understand something beforehand. Often, they write about something because
31、 they want to understand it. You can do the same. Writing will help you to understand it. Give it a try.28. What would be the best title for the text?A. A Way on How to Write B. Increase Your Brain Power through WritingC. Brain Power Helps Improve Your Writing D. How to Start Your Writing29. Accordi
32、ng to the text, writing can help you a lot in the following ways EXCEPT _.A. the increase of your brain power B. the ability to rememberC. the development of your interest in study D. the better understanding of a topic30. If a writer writes something, it means that he or she _.A. has understood it
33、very well B. needs to understand it betterC. wants to remember it in his or her mind D. is exercising his or her “explaining power”31. Whats the main purpose of the text?A. To advise readers to start their writing. B. To explain the importance of writing.C. To persuade readers to become writers. D.
34、To increase readers brain power.D Perhaps you want to know how to avoid losing your hearing due to noise. Or maybe youre already hard of hearing, and want to keep from losing even more hearing. Every year, the Sight and Hearing Association tests selected noise-making toys to see how loud they are. T
35、hey publish two lists, one of noisy toys and an ear-friendly list of safe ones. According to the associations site, noise levels above 90 decibels (分贝) can produce hearing damage in just a short time. No noise-level limits are set for toys by the federal (联邦) government, but 90 decibels is generally
36、 seen as the highest acceptable level. A similar group in Canada also tests toys and publishes a report, and both the organizations recommend parents that they should listen to toys before buying them. A careful parent will limit a childs time with a noisy toy. Teenagers are just as much at risk, si
37、nce their activities often expose (暴露) them to loud sounds. Listening to loud music has long been known as one of the risks. Sounds in concerts and even cinemas are known to be loud, and teenagers should always bring along emergency hearing protection such as ear plugs. Another possibility is for th
38、em to wear ear moulds (模具) made specially for the purpose of protecting hearing. Adults are mainly exposed to unsafe noise levels while they are at work. The federal government has published several papers on noise control at work, such as Noise Control and Industrial Noise Control Guide.32. Accordi
39、ng to the Sight and Hearing Association, when choosing a toy for a child, a parent should _.A. test its quality before buying it B. compare the prices of various toysC. choose a toy from a list of noisy toys D. choose a toy with a noise level below 90 decibels33. What are ear moulds made for? A. To
40、prevent emergencies. B. To make the ears look beautiful.C. To reduce hearing damage. D. To cure deafness. 34. The government has published papers connected with _. A. the sources of work noise B. the unsafe noise levels C. protecting the hearing of workers D. preventing noise at work35. What do we l
41、earn from this passage? A. Noisy toys are cheaper than ear-friendly ones. B. Toys without sound are best for children.C. Children should not spend a long time on toys. D. Loud music can damage ones hearing.第二节(共5小题 ,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When friends have problems that
42、 seem never-ending, you can sense that hopelessness. Most of the time, when someone comes to you, theyre not expecting you to have all the answers or even talk to them. 36 Heres how you can be helpful to people in their hardest times. 37 When you care about someone and think you know how to improve
43、their situation, you want to give them some advice at once. However, you should ask them, “Do you want some ideas to improve the situation?” This way they have the choice to say no, and theyll likely give you more attention when theyve agreed to take your advice. Be honest. 38 You cant say, “I know
44、how you feel.” Let them know you havent been there before, but youll try to put yourself in their shoes to help as much as you can. You can still be an ear, take some time to think about it, and then share your thoughts later. Never promise. Even if youve been there before, you wont know the final r
45、esult. Your friend could approach his or her boss exactly like you did for a raise and end up being demoted (降职), at which point he or she might blame（责备） you. 39 Help her weigh the possible results, so that she can decide if its worth the possible reward. Plan a trip. People can often find answers
46、when they go on a trip. 40 Let themselves relax and clear their head for a while. A. Advise with permission.B. Offer long-term support.C. You dont always have to have the right words.D. So plan a fun-weekend trip with your friends.E. If your sister wants to take a risk, make sure she knows it is a risk. F. If you dont know how someone feels, you cant lie to them. G. They just want someone to help them through hard times.