(整理版高中英语)东阿县第一上学期期初考试.doc

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1、省东阿县- 度上学期期初考试英语试题考试时间:100分钟;考前须知:2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷选择题请点击修改第I卷的文字说明听力略评卷人得分一、单项选择题型注释1Can those_at the back of the classroom hear me?No problem.AseatBsitCseatedDsat2Janes pale face suggested that she_ill,and her parents suggested that she_a medical examination.Abe;should haveBwas;haveCshould be;hadD

2、was;has3She knows nothing about her new neighbor_he moved into the building last Sunday.Aexcept thatBexceptCapart fromDbesides4After he retired from office,Royers_painting for a while,but soon lost interest.Atook upBsaved upCkept upDdrew up5When it was his turn to deliver his speech,_,he walked towa

3、rds the microphone.Anervously and embarrassinglyBnervous and embarrassedlyCnervously and embarrassingDnervous and embarrassed6_with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time.AFacedBFaceCFacingDTo face7Tangjialing was, until recently, _ home to about 50,000 members of _ant tribe low-inco

4、me graduates, often born and raised in other cities.A. 不填; a B. a; the C. 不填; the D. a; a 8I have enough drinking water but _ to waste. A. nothing B. allC. none D. enough9The committee accepted his proposal that a conference be held _ to deal with the issues arising in the course.A.every the second

5、month B.each second month C.every a few months D.every other month10You couldnt have chosen any gift better for me. _. A. Im sorry I cant let you be satisfied.B. Thats all right. Ill give you a better one next time.C. Im glad you like it so much. D. You have a gift for music, dont you? 11It was _ th

6、e presidents speech that the secretary spent the whole morning at home.Ato prepareBpreparing Cprepared Dbe prepared12 It will be only 7 months before we take the college entrance examinationTime flies! _A.A light heart lives long.B.We have time on our side.C. Many heads are better than one.D. Every

7、minute counts.13BP announced Thursday that oil has stopped leaking into the Gulf of Mexico ,_ a few Americans think is untrue.ere B.what C.which 14Passed from father to son, the music has not changed for eight centuries,and among the richer Naxi people, _ knowledge of this music showed that you were

8、 _real gentleman.A. a; aB. the, 不填C.不填;aD. the; the15I am thinking of the test tomorrow. I am afraid I cannot pass this time._! I am sure you will make it. A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up 评卷人得分二、完型填空题型注释You and I have principles. And we also have opinions. I have opinions about wh

9、at I think is 36 or wrong, good or bad. But theyre only 37 -I could be wrong! I wont try to 38 my life around my opinions, but I will try to 39 my principles.A 15-year-old boy learned a(n) 40 lesson about principles. On his way home he found a 41 that contained $127 and the owners identification. 42

10、 hesitation, he hopped(快速跳) onto his bicycle and went over to the owners 43 -about a mile away. He told her that he had 44 her wallet and she gave him a big hug and twenty dollars.That evening the boy told his parents about what had happened. However, his father said, “I dont think you should have 4

11、5 $20 for doing what you should do. A person shouldnt be 46 for being honest.He thought about his fathers 47 and decided he would return the money. He returned to the ladys home and 48 her back the twenty dollars. She didnt want to take it, but he told her she 49 to , for his father pointed out 50 t

12、o him that he had never 51 before.When principles 52 our decisions and actions, we actually change. These great principles 53 our lives and make us into persons of character. That boy is 54 to be raised by a wise father who had the 55 to say, “Those are my principles.17A.decisions B. opinions C. sug

13、gestions D.wishes 19A.follow B. make C.advertise D. change2226A.blamed 评卷人得分三、阅读理解题型注释1Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet . We are surrounded by the word “diet everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products th

14、at we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically. Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brains to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losi

15、ng the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale(秤) instead. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word “diet in food labels. On another level, diet products have

16、 greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we dont have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance and struggle. The danger of diet p

17、roducts lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients. Diet foods and diet pills conta

18、in zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemicals that go into diet products are potentially dangerous. Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to serio

19、usly think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological and physical harm that comes from using them.36From Paragraph 1, we learn that _.A

20、. diet products fail to bring out peoples potentialB. people have difficulty in choosing diet productsC. diet products are misleading peopleD. people are fed up with diet products37One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to _.A. try out a variety of diet foodsB. hesitate before

21、 they enjoy diet foodsC. pay attention to their own eating habitsD. watch their weight rather than their diet38In Paragraph 3, “gain comes without pain probably means _.A. diet products bring no painB. it costs a lot to lose weightC. losing weight is effortlessD. diet products are free from calories

22、39Diet products indirectly harm people physically because such products _.A. are over-consumedB. lack basic nutrientsC. are short of chemicalsD. provide too much energy2I passed all the other courses that I took at my university, but I could have never passed botany. This was because all botany stud

23、ents had to spend several hours a week in a laboratory looking through a microscope at plant cells, and I could never once see a cell through a microscope. This used to make my professor angry. He would wander around the laboratory pleased with the progress all the students were making in drawing th

24、e structure of flower cells, until he came to me. I would just be standing there. “I cant see anything,I would say. He would begin patiently enough, explaining how anybody can see through a microscope, but he would always end up angrily, claiming that I could too see through a microscope but just pr

25、etended that I couldnt. “It takes away from the beauty of flowers anyway.I used to tell him.“We are not concerned with beauty in this course,he would say.“We are concerned with the structure of flowers. “Well, Id say.“I cant see anything. “Try it just once again, hed say, and I would put my eye to t

26、he microscope and see nothing at all, except now and again something unclear and milky. “You were supposed to see a clear, moving plant cells shaped like clocks. “I see what looks like a lot of milk. I would tell him. This, he claimed, was the result of my not having adjusted the microscope properly

27、, so he would readjust it for me, or rather, for himself. And I would look again and see milk.I failed to pass botany that year, and had to wait a year and try again, or I couldnt graduate. The next term the same professor was eager to explain cell-structure again to his classes. “Well,he said to me

28、, happily, “were going to see cells this time, arent we? “Yes,sir, I said. Students to the right of me and to the left of me and in front of me were seeing cells; whats more, they were . Of course, I didnt see anything. So the professor and I tried with every adjustment of the microscope known to ma

29、n. With only once did I see anything but blackness or the familiar milk, and that time I saw, to my pleasure and amazement, something like stars. These I hurriedly drew. The professor, noting my activity, came to me, a smile on his lips and his eyebrows high in hope. He looked at my cell drawing. “W

30、hats that?he asked.“Thats what I saw,I said.“You didnt, you didnt, you didnt!he screamed, losing control of himself immediately, and he bent over and looked into the microscope. He raised his head suddenly. “Thats your eye!he shouted.“Youve adjusted the microscope so that it reflects!Youre drawn you

31、r eye!40Why couldnt the writer see the flower cells through the microscope?. A. Because he had poor eyesight B. Because the microscope didnt work properly C. Because he was not able to adjust the microscope properly D. Because he was just playing jokes on his professor by pretending not to have seen

32、 it41What does the writer mean by “his eyebrows high in hopein the last paragraph? A. His professor expected him to have seen the cells and drawn the picture of them B. His professor hoped he could perform his task with attention C. His professor wished him to learn how to draw pictures D. His profe

33、ssor looked forward to seeing all his students finish their drawings42What is the thing like stars that the writer saw in the last paragraph? A. Real starsB. His own eyeC. Something unknownD. Milk43In what writing style did the writer write the passage? A. RealisticB. RomanticC. SeriousD. Humorous2T

34、hree Boys and a DadBrad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favorite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park, hed told his wife. “Ill look af

35、ter the kids, and you can go visit your mom.Things started well, but just after eight oclock, his three little “good kidsMike, Randy, and Alexcame down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy. When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Al

36、exs head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat节拍. Mike chanted “Wheres my toast, wheres my toast in the background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randys underwear on his head. Randy locke

37、d himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already s

38、tarted.By ten oclock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his color pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room,but closer exa

39、mination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.At exactly 11:17, Brad called the daycare centre (日托所.“I suddenly have to go into work and my wifes away. Can I bring the boys over in a few

40、 minutes? The answer was obviously “yes because Brad was smiling.44When his wife left home. Brad expected to .A. go out for a walk in the park B. watch TV talk show with his childrenC. enjoy his first day off work D. read the newspaper to his children45Which of the following did Randy do? A. Drawing

41、 on the wall B. Eating apple jamC. Feeding the fish. D. Reading in a room46Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help?A. Because he wanted to clean up his house.B. Because he suddenly had to go to his officeC. Because he found it hard to manage his boys home.D. Because he had to take his wife back

42、47This text is developed .A. by space B. by comparison C. by process D. by time4Parents are a childs first teachers. But some parents never learned from good examples. In New York City, a nonprofit agency called Covenant House tries to help homeless young mothers become good parents.The twelve or so

43、 teenagers who live at the shelter attend parenting classes four days a week. The class is called Mommy and Me. Teacher Delores Clemens is a mother of five and a grandmother. She teaches basic skills, like how to give a baby a bath and how to dress a baby depending on the season.She remembers one st

44、udent who learned from her mother not to pick up a crying baby. The mother said that would only make the child needy and overly demanding. Delores Clemens says, “thats not true. You have to hold your baby! He is crying for a reason. If you never pick him up, hes going to keep crying. Pick your baby

45、up. Cuddle your baby. Hug him! And she started to do that. They just want a little cuddling and a little love. And it works!Delores Clemens says her students also learn how to be good mothers by letting themselves be mothered. Around three hundred fifty teenage mothers graduate from Covenant Houses

46、Mommy and Me class every year.In class, with her baby son is Natasha. She lived on the streets. She is glad not only for the warmth and shelter of Covenant House. As she told reporter Adam Phillips, she is also glad for the help they offer in seeking a more secure life.The World Health Organization says the United States has forty-one births for every one thousand girls age fifteen to nineteen. That is higher than other

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