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1、 第一学期期末考试高三英语试卷第一局部 根底知识 总分值30分第一节 单项填空共20小题；每题分，总分值10分从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Wouldnt it be _ wonderful world if all nations lived in _ peace with one another?A. a; / B. the; / C. a; the D. the; the 2. Sam used to go and visit his mother _ days. A. every a few B. every oth
2、er C. every few D. every third3. - Has your father gone on business?- No. He _ have but something prevented him at the last minute.A. could B. might C. can D. must4. That wasnt the first time he _ us. I think its high time we _ strong actions against him.Abetrayed; take Bhad betrayed; took Chas betr
3、ayed; took Dhas betrayed; take5. Some officials were arrested and charged _ neglecting their duties. A. with B. of C. for D. on6. The traffic lights _ green and I pulled away. A. came B. went C. grew D. got7. When Tony arrived, he learned Mary _ for an hour or so. A. had gone B. had set off C. had l
4、eftD. had been away 8. There are _ to show that Rome will win the bid to host the Olympic Games.A. signals B. marks C. signs D. symbols9. In the dark forests _, some large enough to hold several English towns.A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand 10. I will neve
5、r give in _ you might do or say about my idea.A. no matter how B. wherever C. no matter what D. whenever11. It is in the factory _ youre going to pay a visit to _ this kind of computer is made.A. /; that B. where; that C. /; where D. that; which 12. Eshopping，when properly _，can save us a lot of tim
6、e and energy.A. done B. is done C. having done D. doing13. The result what he said would lead _ his endless regret. A. is B. to be C. to being D. to was 14. Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request _ a question.A. in search of B. in the form of C. in need of D. in the direction of 15. The
7、beautiful scenery, _ with lovely weather and delicious food, made our visit to Hawaii pleasant and unforgettable. A. to combine B. combined C. combining D. having combined16. The police moved into a Boston Square early on Tuesday, arresting up to 100 people and _ a protest inspired by the “Occupy Wa
8、ll Street movement. A. breaking in B. breaking out C. breaking down D. breaking up17. Word came _ Danny Chen, a 19-year-old soldier from the Lower East Side, died on Oct. 3rd in a guard tower in Afghanistan, _ shocked the world.A. that; it B. that; that C. that; which D. which; it 18. _, Im glad you
9、 made that mistake, for it will serve as a warning to you.A. In the way B. On the way C. By the way D. In a way19. There was _ time _ I was crazy about horror movies. A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when20. - Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but makes us feel better.
10、 - _. A. Im with you on that B. Id love to C. Its up to you D. Its my pleasure第二节完形填空共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling _21_, but I always knew he was _22_. he never criticized us,
11、but used _23_ to bring out our best. Hed say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you dont give them water, they die. I _24_ as a child I said something _25_ about somebody, and my father said, “_26_ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, its a reflection of yourself. He
12、 explained that if I looked for the best _27_ people, I would get the best _28_. From then on Ive always tried to _29_ the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dads also always been very _30_. At 15, I started a magazine. It was _31_ a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my
13、school asked me to make a _32_: stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, _33_ any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23 my dad _34_ me to go into law. And Ive _35_ regretted it.
14、 I wanted to be a biologist, _36_ I didnt pursue my _37_. you know what you want. Go fulfill it.As _38_ turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national _39_ for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and Id like to think we are bringing them up in the same
15、way Dad _40_ me.21. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener22. A. strict B. honestC. special D. learned23. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth24. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess25. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual26. A. AnotherB. Some C. EveryD. Other27. A. onB.
16、inC. at D. about28. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return29. A. revise B. set C. reviewD. follow30. A. understandingB. experienced C. serious D. demanding31. A. taking upB. making up C. picking up D. keeping up32. A. suggestion B. decision C. noticeD. choice33. A. andB. as C. even if D. a
17、s if34. A. helpedB. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested35. A. always B. neverC. seldomD. almost36. A. ratherB. butC. forD. therefore37. A. promiseB. task C. beliefD. dream38. A. whichB. he C. itD. that39. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project40. A. controlled B. comfortedC. remindedD. raised第
18、二局部 阅读理解第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每题2分，总分值50分第一节 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen we think about giving help to developing countries, we often think about giving money so that these countries can build schools and hospitals, buy food and medicine, or find clean water supplies. These seem to
19、be the most important basic needs of the people we are trying to helpHowever, its far from enoughLadies and gentlemen, weve got to come up with some better ideas to help themI was very surprised, then, when I read about a plan to make cheap laptop computers for children in developing countries. A ma
20、n called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer, which can run without electricityHe decided to invent this computer after he visited a school in CambodiaThe laptop which Mr. Negroponte has designed is a little different from the normal laptop computers you can buy in the shops. One di
21、fference is that it is covered in rubber so that it is very strong and wont be damaged easily. As an electricity supply can be a problem in developing countries, the computer also has a special handle so that children can wind the computer up to give it extra power when neededThese special laptop co
22、mputers will cost less than 100 US dollars and MrNegroponte wants to build as many as 15 million machines in the first year of productionThe idea is that these computers will help the childrens education as they will be able to access the InternetThese computers might not help the people in developi
23、ng countries immediately, but by improving childrens education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems in the long termAnother idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that they can be used againIn the UK, and, probably in many ot
24、her countries too, millions of mobile phones are thrown away every yearThe waste created by throwing away these old phones is very bad for the environment, so it seems to be an excellent idea to recycle themIn this way we will be able to achieve two important goals at the same timeWe will reduce the
25、 waste we produce and help othersIn other words, we will be able to kill two birds with one stone, and that is always a good thing41Its an excellent idea to recycle old mobile phones because _Ait reduces waste and can help others Bit prevents waste and can earn lots of moneyCit can send the waste pr
26、oduced by developed countries to other countriesDit is good for the environment and very educative for phone users42The author gives the example of Mr. Negropontes cheap computers _Ato show what high tech can bring us Bto illustrate the kindness of people in the developed countriesCto show how to fi
27、nd business opportunities in developing countriesDto give an example of how to help developing countries43Which of the following statements is TRUE about Mr. Negropontes cheap computers?AHis computers dont need any power to function wellBHis computers are covered with rubber so that they are very ch
28、eapCHis computers will help children in developing countries to have better educationDHis computers will help people in developing countries to find all the solutions44Where does this passage probably come from?AA magazineBA newspaperCA lectureDAn advertisementBWe all remember seeing hitchhikers搭便车的
29、人, standing by the side of the road, thumb sticking out, waiting for a lift. But it is getting rare nowadays. What killed hitchhiking? Safety is often mentioned as a reason. Movies about murderous hitchhikers and real-life crime have put many drivers off picking up hitchhikers. That no single women
30、picked me up on my journey to Manchester no doubt reflects the safety fear: a large, strangely dressed man is seen as dangerous.But the reason may be more complex: hitchhiking happens where people dont have cars and transport services are poor. Plenty of people still hitchhike in Poland and Romania.
31、 Perhaps the rising level of car ownership in the UK means the few people lift hitchhiking are usually considered strange. Why cant they afford cars? Why cant they take the coach or the train?Three-quarters of the UK population have access to a car; many of the remainder will be quite old. The poten
32、tial hitchhiking population is therefore small. Yet my trip proves its still possible to hitchhike. The people who picked me up were very interesting-lawyer, retired surgeon, tank commander, carpenter, man who live in an isolated farmhouse and a couple living up in the mountains. My conclusion is th
33、at only really interesting people are mad enough to pick up fat blokes in red, spotted scarves. Most just wanted to do someone a good turn; a few said they were so surprised to see a hitchhiker that they couldnt help stopping.The future of hitchhiking most likely lies with car-sharing organized over
34、 the Internet, via sites such as hitchhikers. org. But for now, you can still stick your thumb out(actually, I didnt do much of that, preferring just to hold up my destination sign) and people-wonderful, caring, sharing, unafraid people-will stop.In the UK, with its cheap coaches and reasonable rail
35、 service, I dont think Ill make a habit of it. But having enjoyed it so much, Im ready now to do a big trip across Europe and beyond. In the 1970s a female friend of my wifes hitchhiked to India. How wonderful it would be to have another go, though Afghanistan might be a challenge. I wish Id got tha
36、t tank commanders mobile number.45The author tried to hitchhike but was rejected by single women drivers because .Athey were not heading towards Manchester Bthey thought most hitchhikers were dangerousChitchhiking had been forbidden and they didnt want to break the lawDhe was a strong man in strange
37、 clothes who seemed dangerous46Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AThat some people refuse hitchhikers may reflect the safety fear.BCar ownership levels are lower in Romania than in the UK.C40% of UK people dont have access to cars.DIncreased car ownership has red
38、uced the need for hitchhiking.47The “fat blokes in red, spotted scarves in Paragraph 3 most likely means .Amurderous hitchhikersBfriendly and talkative hitchhikersCtypical hitchhikersDstrange hitchhikers like the author48According to the author, future hitchhikers are more likely to .Avisit websites
39、 and find people to share cars with Bstand by roads with their thumbs sticking outCstick out signs with their destinations written on Dwait for some kind people to pick them up49From the last paragraph, we know that the author .Afrequently hitchhikes in Britain Bplans to hitchhike across EuropeCthin
40、ks public transport is safer for travel Dis going to contact the tank commanderCBobby Moresco grew up in New Yorks Hells Kitchen, a tough working-class neighborhood on Manhattans West Side. But Hells Kitchen lies right next door to Broadway, and the bright lights attracted Bobby from the time he was
41、 a teen. Being stage-struck was hardly what a street kid could admit to his partners. Fearing their ridicule, he told no one, not even his girlfriend, when he started taking acting lessons at age 17. If you were a kid from the neighborhood, you became a cop, construction worker, longshoreman or crim
42、inal. Not an actor. Moresco struggled to make that long walk a few blocks east. He studied acting, turned out for all the cattle calls(试戏通知) - and during the decade of the 1970s made a total of $2,000. I wasnt a good actor, but I had a driving need to do something different with my life, he says. He
43、 moved to Hollywood, where he drove a cab and worked as a bartender. My father said, Stop this craziness and get a job; you have a wife and daughter. But Moresco kept working at his chosen craft. Then in 1983 his younger brother Thomas was murdered in a mob-linked killing. Moresco moved back to his
44、old neighborhood and started writing as a way to explore the pain and the patrimony of Hells Kitchen. Half-Deserted Streets, based on his brothers killing, opened at a small Off-Broadway theater in 1988. A Hollywood producer saw it and asked him to work on a screenplay. His reputation grew, and he g
45、ot enough assignments to move back to Hollywood. By , he was again out of work and out of cash when he got a call from Paul Haggis, a director who had befriended him. Haggis wanted help writing a film about the country after September 11. The two worked on the writing, but every studio in town turne
46、d it down. They kept pitching(推销) it. Studio executives电影公司经理, however, thought no one wanted to see a severe, honest vision of race and fear and lives in collision in modern America. Moresco believed so strongly in the script that he borrowed money, sold his house. He and Haggis kept pushing. At last the writers found an independent film producer who would take a chance, but the upfront money was too little, Moresco del