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1、单元测评150分. 听力测试(共30分)第一节共5小题；每题1分，共5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much will the man have to pay for the cheapest tickets?A. $1.5. B. $3. C. $4. 2. How does the man really feel?A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Light-hearted. 3. What
2、 do you learn about readers?A. Everyone obeys the rules. B. Some do not obey the rules. C. No one obeys the rules. 4. What do you know about the speakers?A. Both of them are not smokers. B. Both of them are smokers. C. One of them is smoking in the room. 5. How did the woman get the thing?A. Found i
3、t in a street. B. Got it from a friend. C. Bought it in a shop. 第二节610每题1分，1120每题2分，共25分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,答复第67题。6. How does the man feel?A. Surprised. B. Sad. C. Angry. 7. What will the man go
4、 upstairs to do?A. See what is happening. B. Stop them making noise. C. Help them with the work. 听第7段材料，答复第810题。8. How many stops will the man have on the journey?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 9. What is the advantage of the flight?A. Flying in the daytime. B. Taking less time. C. Costing less money. 10
5、. What time might the man get to New Zealand?A. Nearly midnight. B. Early in the morning. C. Late in the afternoon. 听第8段材料，答复第1113题。11. What isnt Toms advantage?A. The graduate of the year. B. Working experience. C. Interest in the company. 12. What job might Tom do if he is employed?A. Sales. B. Re
6、pairs. C. Management. 13. How long will Tom have to wait for an answer?A. About four days. B. About ten days. C. About half a month. 听第9段材料，答复第1416题。14. What should Tom do if he wants to change the time?A. Ask for help. B. Use the computer. C. Dial another number. 15. What does the first digit 2 sta
7、nd for?A. Service. B. Floor. C. Time. 16. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a clock shop. B. At a hotel. C. At a repair shop. 听第10段材料，答复第1720题。17. Who invented the electric guitar?A. Les Paul. B. The Gibson Company. C. Still unknown. 18. Why is it hard to tell who might be the best guitar
8、ist?A. People have different tastes. B. Good guitarists can easily be found. C. No one can match Les Paul now. 19. What is B-B King famous for?A. Blues. B. Rock music. C. His guitar. 20. What connects Les Paul with B-B King?A. The same music. B. The same guitar. C. The same guitar producer. 答案：15 B.
9、C.B.A.C. 610 C.B.B.C.A.1115 C.A.C.C.A. 1620 B.C.B.A.C. 单项填空(共15小题，每题1分，共15分)21. It seems that Mauna behaves a bit strangely. Yes. _ she says, she doesnt really mean it. A. WhetherB. HoweverC. No matterD. Whatever提示：whatever在此句话中引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter what。答案：D22. Your homework is _ handed in tomorrow
10、 morning, or youll be criticized by the teacher.A. to beB. beingC. about to beD. going to be提示：“be+动词不定式所表达的意义之一为“必须，应当，相当于must, should等情态动词。be about to do表示“即将做，一般不与时间状语连用。答案：A23. _ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It提示：as和wh
11、ich都可以引导非限制性定语从句，但是which引导的定语从句只能放在主句的后面；如果用it那么要去掉逗号，且需在above后加that。答案：B24. I really dont think Rose will be angry, but Ill go and see her in case she _. A. will beB. doesC. isD. has been提示：in case引导的条件状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。答案：C25. The flood _ as a result of the heavy spring rains. A. came aboutB. came
12、aroundC. came alongD. came in提示：come about意为“发生；come around意为“来访；绕道；come along意为“走吧；come in意为“进来；起作用。答案：A26. They could not agree _ each other although they talked for a long time, but they finally agreed _ a date for another meeting. A. with; onB. on; withC. to; onD. with; to提示：agree with表示同意某人的话或意
13、见；agree to主要表示同意方案、建议、原那么等；agree on表示商定、达成一致。答案：A27. I have my own habit. I _ with the light on. A. used to sleeping B. used to sleepC. am used to sleep D. am used to sleeping提示：used to do表示过去的习惯动作或状态，含“现在不再的意思。be used to doing意为“习惯于做某事，而be used to do那么是use的被动式，意为“被用来做。此题可根据首句中的时态排除B项。答案：D28. What a
14、bout the two of us _ to the cinema after supper?A. to goB. goC. goingD. to be going提示：about后可用名词或动词-ing形式作宾语。此句中的宾语为后者，the two of us是going这一动作的逻辑主语。答案：C29. As a whole, your composition is well done _ several spelling mistakes.A. besideB. besidesC. except D. except for提示：前后有相称的同类语时一般用except,非同类语时常用ex
15、cept for。句中“拼写方面的错误是整体中美中缺乏的局部，故用except for。答案：D30. As a boy, Edison loved to ask various questions, which _ lead him to success.A. wouldB. ought toC. was toD. were about to提示：was/were to do可表示过去无法预见但后来确实发生的事或必然会产生的结果。答案：C31. It is _ good experience to get close to _ nature.A. a; /B. the; /C. /; /D.
16、 the; a提示：experience有两个含义：“经验不可数名词和“经历可数名词。此句中experience意思是“经历，nature意思是“自然，其前不用冠词。答案：A32. Frank _ to know the place very well, but actually he had never been there. A. soundedB. provedC. seemedD. appeared提示：根据句意及语法可排除A、B两项。seem与appear均有“似乎，好似之意，但一般在表示与事实可能相符时使用seem,反之用appear。答案：D33. _ seems to have
17、 been more difficulties than expected. A. SheB. ItC. There D. This提示：该句是there be句形，在seem后的不定式是be的完成式，表示该状况存在于说话者说话之前。答案：C34. George _ all the tables out of the next hall to make room for the new equipment.Coming. A. takeB. takesC. takingD. to take提示：句中George实为呼语，其后常用逗号，但有时可省略。后接局部是一祈使句，故用动词原形。答案：A35
18、. Id like to work with you. Would you please tell me about your company?_. Lets discuss it over dinner.A. Thats all right B. By all meansC. Go ahead D. It just depends提示：A项用于应答他人的感谢或抱歉；B项意为“当然=Certainly；C项可用于表示接受请求，意为“开始吧、继续吧等。D项意为“不一定、要依情况而定。答案：B. 完形填空(共20小题，每题1分，共20分)The night was dark, though som
19、etimes the moving clouds allowed a star or two to be seen in the sky. The poor men held on to any bit of 36 they could find. They called to the Marie for 37, but she was far 38 the reach of the human voice. At one oclock in the morning suddenly some 39 were seen in the distance: another ship! The sh
20、outs of the 40 were heard on board, and willing hands pulled them out of the water. The 41 of the ship that had arrived at the scene 42 to save their lives was the Ellen. What had 43 her to the exact spot 44 the darkness and the pathless sea? Her captain had known 45 of the wreck(沉船)and had, indeed,
21、 46 to sail away from it. But let him speak for himself.“47I was forced by the wind to change my course, a small bird flew across the ship once or twice and then flew at my face. I 48 of this until exactly the same thing happened a second time, 49 caused me to think it rather 50. While I was thus 51
22、, the same bird, for the third time, made its appearance and flew 52 in the same way as before. I was then 53 to change my course back to the original one. I had not gone far 54 I heard strange voices; and when I tried to 55 where they had came from, I found I was in the middle of the people who had
23、 been shipwrecked. I immediately did my best to save them. 36. A. landB. grassC. hopeD. wood37. A. foodB. helpC. rest D. stop38. A. offB. outC. beyondD. from39. A. peopleB. lightsC. shipsD. houses40. A. sailorsB. captainsC. rescuersD. swimmers41. A. nameB. ownerC. captainD. finder42. A. ahead of tim
24、e B. at timesC. on timeD. in time43. A. broughtB. carriedC. kept D. caused44. A. inB. onC. through D. around45. A. everything B. nothingC. something D. anything46. A. attempted B. managedC. allowed D. demanded47. A. Just asB. In caseC. Only because D. Even though48. A. paid no attentionB. took good
25、care C. took no notice D. kept close watch49. A. whichB. whatC. thatD. this 50. A. interestingB. funnyC. friendly D. unusual51. A. searchingB. expectingC. consideringD. studying52. A. backB. aboutC. up D. down53. A. forcedB. decidedC. persuadedD. forbidden54. A. whenB. untilC. then D. while55. A. li
26、stenB. search forC. make sure D. look out36.提示：hold on to意思是“紧紧抓住。通读全文我们可以知道现在这些人是在茫茫的大海里，他们必须抱住找到的任何一块木头，以帮助自己逃生。答案：D37.提示：他们向“马丽号船求救。联系上下文我们可以知道the Marie是船的名字。答案：B38.提示：beyond the reach of意思是“在范围之外。人们向“马丽号船求救，然而船上的人们根本听不到他们的呼救声。答案：C39.提示：lights的意思是“灯光。C项有一定干扰性。从空后的another ship看，C项不符合题意。答案：B40.提示：其
27、他选项均有较大的干扰性。联系上下文，这些人的身份我们一直不知道，因此D项为最正确选项。答案：D41.提示：the Ellen是船的名字，因此选name。答案：A42.提示：in time “及时；ahead of time “提前； at times “有时；on time “准时。答案：D43.提示：“是什么把她船带到这个地方的？答案：A44.提示：through the darkness and the pathless sea意思是“穿过黑夜和茫茫大海。答案：C45.提示：从空后的“had, indeed, 46to sail away from it及下一段，我们可以知道，船长事先对此
28、事一无所知。答案：B46.提示：因为不知道这里发生了沉船事故，因此他曾试图将船开走。答案：A47.提示：just as在这里引导时间状语从句。答案：A48.提示：A项有较大的干扰性。pay attention后的介词应该是to。答案：C49.提示：which在这里引导非限制性定语从句，which指代“the same thing happened a second time的内容。答案：A50.提示：“这件事让我感到不同寻常。答案：D51.提示：considering在此相当于thinking。答案：C52.提示：fly about意思是“到处飞。答案：B53.提示：其他选项均有一定的干扰性。
29、空前的was决定了B项不正确。force意思是“强迫，从文中可以看出没有什么强迫船长这么做，因此A项不符合题意，显然D项也不正确。船长在这里是说“鸟儿的异常举动劝服我了改变主意。答案：C54.提示：when在此意思是“就在这时。答案：A55.提示：因为是在黑夜，在茫茫大海上，船长一时分辨不清声音来自什么地方，因此他首先要确定声音的位置。where they had come from是宾语从句。答案：C. 阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分，共40分)AVitamin D is important for holding normal calcium in the blood and for bo
30、ne health. Without enough of it, a child can get rickets, and an adult might suffer bone softening. Now, there are a few foods that contain vitamin D naturally. Besides salmon and mackerel, the oils from some fish like cod, shark and tuna have it. But, to get enough, youd have to eat these fish and/
31、or their oils three times a week. There is, of course, vitamin D in fortified milk. But youd have to drink six to eight glasses a day to get enough.Its been believed that about 80 to 100 percent of a persons requirement comes from exposure(暴露)to sunlight, though some research shows a lot of people,
32、particularly those in northerly places, just arent getting enough sunlight to meet their vitamin D needs. The skin takes the ultraviolet energy from the sun and then converts it to vitamin D. The thing is a person can actually store vitamin D. You store it in your body fat! And thats why if you get
33、adequate amount of exposure to sunlight in spring, summer and fall, you will store it in your body fat, and it will later be released during the wintertime.So I love to garden and play tennis. In those activities, I wear a broad-rimmed hat, and I wear a lot of protection over my arms and legs, but n
34、ot for the whole time. As I start my activities, I usually have my face and arms and legs exposed to sunlight for about 10 minutes, and then I cover myself up. I dont ever get sunburned.56. People get vitamin D mostly by _.A. being exposed to the sunB. eating certain foodsC. doing outdoor exercisesD
35、. adding calcium to blood57. It is implied in the text that _. A. the longer exposure to the sun, the betterB. 80 to 100 percent of people need vitamin DC. vitamin D is somewhat like money in a bankD. vitamin D exists in a few animals and vegetables58. We can infer from the text that _ is most likel
36、y to get his/her bone broken. A. a child running on a playground B. an old person exercising in the morningC. a college student in the south D. an office worker in the north59. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Vitamin D and Health B. Sunshine and Vitamin DC. Getting Vitamin D by ExerciseD.
37、 How You Store Vitamin D56.提示：可从第三段首句获得答案。答案：A57.提示：维生素D储存与提取的方式类似于人们将钱储存于银行。答案：C58.提示：从第三段中可见北方地区缺乏，而office worker相对接解阳光较少。答案：D59.提示：读后不难发现本文反映是获取维生素D的主要方式这一主题。答案：BBEvery Thursday afternoon, my art history class meets not in our usual lecture hall but in the Yale University Art Gallery(美术馆). We spe
38、nd our one-hour class discussing two or three of the paintings, many of which are by artists that we have already studied in class. The professor begins by selecting one work of art. After giving us a quick background on the artist, hell open up for class discussion. Everyone is strongly encouraged
39、to give opinions to the work. Not every piece we study is necessarily famous or striking in appearance and subject matter, yet we always manage to make some interesting observations. In America, professors always take every opportunity to push textbooks aside and expose students to real world experi
40、ences. With some creativity, almost any subject can be applied to such beyond the classroom learning. My art history class trips to the gallery are but one example. Many other subjects also offer opportunities to learn outside the classroom, for example, business, psychology, art, journalism and bio
41、logy. A friend of mine from Yale taking an advanced psychology course spends every Saturday working with mentally disabled children. Her mornings are spent playing with the kids and studying their sometimes uncontrolled behavior. Then in the afternoon she writes a report on her observations. Student
42、s generally appreciate these unique learning opportunities. Theyre almost always fun and interesting, and professors like them because students learn so much in just a few short months. No one denies(否认)the value of classroom learning. But it can only take students so far. Slides and textbooks may d
43、o a good job of carrying facts and dates, but creativity and originality(创造性)of thought cannot be taught. They can only be got through firsthand experience. 60. The writer studies art history _.A. in a lecture hallB. in an art galleryC. in a simple wayD. in a practical way61. In American universitie
44、s it is popular for professors to _.A. create textbooks by themselvesB. teach their lectures through real world experiencesC. ask their students to memorize the textsD. share their experiences with the students62. The writer holds the opinion that _.A. learning outside the classroom is the best wayB
45、. teachers should develop students creativityC. professors had better shorten their lecturesD. students should put their textbooks away60.提示：从文章第一、二、三段可以看出作者是以一种贴近现实的方式学习美术课的。答案：D61.提示：从第四、五段可以看出美国大学教授非常喜欢的授课方式应为B项。答案：B62.提示：从文章最后一段可以推断出作者的观点。答案：BCGuide to Restaurants in New York CityNearly 1000 res
46、taurants are included in this latest edition of the most trusted guide to eating well in New York. Brief reviews by the citys most respected food writers are made more readable by what cannot be found in any other restaurant guide, including: ambience(环境气氛), suggested dishes and complete price ranges(范围)for a proper judgment of your final bill. Hardcover. $149. 5Circuits: How Electron