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1、Module 4 Life in the future Unit 2Every family will have a small plane.What will schools be like in the future?Free talkDiscuss and make a report. What will you do? Where will you work?Will you be rich or poor?Will you have an expensive car?Will you have a laptop?How many children will you have?Will
2、 you be handsome/pretty?Where will you live? Teaching aims1. 掌握本课的词汇及短语：掌握本课的词汇及短语： 2. 以谈论将来生活为中心，介绍并询问有关将来生活以谈论将来生活为中心，介绍并询问有关将来生活 的信息。的信息。3. 能运用一般将来时中出现形容词的句式。能运用一般将来时中出现形容词的句式。4. 学会学会will引导的一般将来时的陈述句、否定句、一引导的一般将来时的陈述句、否定句、一 般疑问句式及回答。般疑问句式及回答。air land machine robot sea space jam traffic jam wind t
3、rue come true cheap everywhere into working rise not only but also as well/ /lnd/mi:n/rubt/si:/speIs/trfIk/天空；空气天空；空气 n.air陆地陆地 n.land机器机器 n. robot机器人机器人 n.space海；海洋海；海洋 n.machine空间；太空空间；太空 n.sea交通交通 n.trafficWords and expressions堵塞；拥挤堵塞；拥挤 n.jam交通堵塞交通堵塞traffic jam风风 n.true便宜的便宜的 adj.cheap/dm /tru:/
4、ti:p/wind/wInd/come true真的；真实的真的；真实的 adj.（梦想等）实现，成真（梦想等）实现，成真here is/are（用于介绍某人或某物）下面（用于介绍某人或某物）下面/evrIhw / Intu: /w:ki/raIz/ 到处到处 n.everywhere进入进入里面里面 prep.into(有关有关)工作的工作的 adj. rise升起、上升升起、上升 n.workingnot only but also和；又；也和；又；也不仅不仅;而且而且as well1. Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and describe wh
5、at you see. Use the words and expression from the box to help you.air land job machine rain robot sea space traffic jam wind2. Read the passage and match the pictures in Activity 1 with the paragraphs. Life in the futureWhat will life be in the future? How will things change? Here are some ideas. Wh
6、ich ones will come true?By Tony SmithA: In the future, a changeof weather wont mean a change of clothes. Well wear a new kind of clothes. Theyll be warm when were cold, and cool whenwere hot.B: Therell be no more light rain and cold wind in spring. The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year
7、, withheavy rain and wind. The sea level will rise as well.C: We wont travel by bus or bike any more. Every family will have a smallplane. No more Expensivecars- itll be cheap to everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space. Maybe therell be traffic jams in the a
8、ir.D: Do you like long holidays? Well, youre going to like the future because machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs, and well only do light and easy work. Working hours will beshort so people will have long holidays.BCADAnswers: 3 Match the paragraphs with the headings.1 Weath
9、er 2 Clothes 3 Jobs 4 Travel DACB4 Check() the true sentences.1 People have to change clothes in hot weather.2 The weather will be warm in spring.3 A lot of people will travel by plane so maybe there will traffic jams in the air.4 People will have long holidays because machines will do heavy work. 5
10、 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.air cheap everywhere into rise trueWill travel in the future be expensive? No, itll be(1)_. Well travel(2)_ Well be able to(3)_ over the traffic jams on the land, and wellbe able to go(4)_ space. But maybe therellbe traffic jams i
11、n the(5)_ too. What do you think?Do you think this idea about life in the future willcome(6)_?cheapeverywhereriseintoairtrue6 Match the words with their opposites. Use the passage in Activity 2 to help you.easyexpensive hot large light long warm difficultcheapcold smallheavy shortcool7 Work in pairs
12、. Talk about life in the future.I think everyone will have a small plane so travelling will be easy.Yes, but I think there will be traffic jams in the air. For example:Writing8 Look at the sentences.Working hours will be short. People will have long holidays.Working hours will be short so people wil
13、l havelong holidays. Now complete the sentences with so.1. Every family will have a plane so2. The weather will get hot so3. Machines and robots will do the heavy and difficult jobs soPossible answers:1. Every family will have a plane so travel will be fast.2. The weather will get hot so we wont nee
14、d warm clothes.3. Machines and robots will do the heavy and difficult jobs so we will have more time.1. it will be cheap to. 做做事情将会是便宜的事情将会是便宜的句型结构句型结构: it is + adj.+ to do sth， it是形式主语，是形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式后置。真正的主语为动词不定式后置。如：如：It was wrong for you not to help her.你当时不帮助她是错误的。你当时不帮助她是错误的。(it代替不定式短语）代替不定
15、式短语）Language points2. not onlybut also用于连接两个表示并列关系的成用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为分，着重强调后者，其意为“不仅不仅而且而且”；She not only plays well, but also writes music.若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。如：一致。如：Not only you but also he has to leave. 不只是你，他也得离开。不只是你，他也得离开。若连接两个句子，若连接两个句子，not only后面的句子要用倒装
16、，如：后面的句子要用倒装，如：Not only did he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily. 他不仅说得更正确，而且讲得更不费劲了他不仅说得更正确，而且讲得更不费劲了 。Grammar1.be going to主要用于：主要用于：表示事先经过考虑、安排要做的事情。表示事先经过考虑、安排要做的事情。如：如：What are you going to do after school? 放学后你打算做什么？放学后你打算做什么？表示根据前面某种迹象判断某事很有可能发生。表示根据前面某种迹象判断某事很有可能发生。如：如：Look at th
17、e clouds. Its going to rain. 2. will（shall）主要用于：主要用于：在书面语中，主语为第一人称时，常用在书面语中，主语为第一人称时，常用“shall动动词原形词原形”。如：。如：Ill telephone you after I get home 但在口语中所有人称都可用但在口语中所有人称都可用will。will表示单纯的将来概念，表示表示单纯的将来概念，表示“将要将要”，通常可用，通常可用各种人称。各种人称。Itll soon be Christmas.很快就到圣诞节了。很快就到圣诞节了。I will see you tomorrow.明天我去看你。明天
18、我去看你。表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来事情，表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来事情，用用will。如：。如：Tom will be sixteen years old next year. Tom明年就明年就16岁了。岁了。问对方是否愿意做某事和表示客气的邀请或命令问对方是否愿意做某事和表示客气的邀请或命令时，常用时，常用will。口语中常用。口语中常用would代替代替will。如：。如：Will you please open the door? 请关门好吗？请关门好吗？表示带表示带“意愿意愿”色彩的将来时，用色彩的将来时，用will。如：。如：Tom will help m
19、e with my English Tom愿意帮我学英语。愿意帮我学英语。“There be”句型的一般将来时句型的一般将来时肯定句：肯定句： There will be +名词名词+其他成份其他成份注意注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。都必须用原形。 There will be only one country.否定句：否定句：在在will后面加后面加not. There wont be only one country.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：把把will提到提到there之前。之前。 Will there be only one cou
20、ntry? Yes, there will. / No, there wont.注意：在口语中，所有人称都可以用will.“There be”句型的一般将来时句型的一般将来时肯定句：肯定句： There is/are going to be +名词名词+其他成份其他成份注意注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。都必须用原形。 There is going to be a robot in a family.否定句：否定句：在在is/are后面加后面加not. There is not going to be robot in a family一般
21、疑问句：一般疑问句：把把 is/are 提到提到there之前。之前。 Is there going to be a robot in a family? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.表示即将要发生的动作.Hurry up! Were about to leave.The football match is about to begin in a few minutes.be about to 结构表示将来结构表示将来现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来 表示位置转移的动词常与现在进行时和表示将来的时间状语连用，表示在最近将要发生某事。这些事是事先安排好的。例如
22、： The Browns are coming to dinner tomorrow. 明天布朗夫妇要来吃晚饭。 一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来 动词be；表示位置转移的动词和表示“开始，结束”的动词（如start，begin，open，finish，end，close等）与一般现在时和表示将来的时间状语连用，表示时间表、节目单或日程表时间表、节目单或日程表上所安排好的动作或事态将要发生，日程不易改变，口气肯定。例如： School finishes on January 18th. 学期一月十八日结束。Will 用法小结用法小结：按要求改写句子。按要求改写句子。1. Its going t
23、o be rainy soon. (改为同义句改为同义句) Its going to _ soon.2. Theyll have long holidays and lots of free time. (改为否定句改为否定句) They _ have long holidays _ lots of free time.3. Well use the sun to heat our homes. (改为同义句改为同义句) We _ use the sun to heat our homes.4. The rain is very heavy. (改为感叹句改为感叹句) _ the rain i
24、s!5. People will work three days a week. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ people work a week?rainwont orare going to How heavyHow long will1. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?_ （好的）（好的）. A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. B. C. No, please D. No, you wont.2. It _ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to b
25、e B. is going to C. will be D. will is3. _ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you ACA4. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming5. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take
26、C. spends D. will spend6. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arrivingDAD7. I think every home will a car. A. be B. have C. has D. there be8. Will there be more trees? Yes, . A. they will B. there will C. there will be D. there have9.Will there more cars in peoples homes? A. have B. has C. be D. /BBC