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1、2021年高考英语词汇检测系列与译林牛津新版教材配套模块三Unit 1 The world of our senses一、词义配对A1. confuse A. not far from one side to the other2. forecast B. foretell about sth that will happen in the future3. relief C. stop for a moment before sb. does or says sth. because of not being sure4. hesitate D. thankful5. glance E. a
2、 feeling of being freed from worry 6. pavement F. help, assist7. sight G. the ability to see8. grateful H. to disturb in mind9. aid I. look quickly at sb. or sth.10. narrow J. a road for people to walk on11.observe K. look at sb. or sth. for a long time12.approach L. watch sb. or sth. carefully, see
3、 sb. or sth.13.grasp M. come near or nearer to sb. or sth.14.stare N. hold sth. Tightly1. H 2. B 3. E 4. C 5. I 6J 7. G 8. D9. F 10. AB1. ignore A. full of hope2. wave B. speak softly over ones ear3. whisper C. to know again4. hopeful D. make sth become less or smaller5. attach E. over ones head 6.
4、overhead F. neglect 7. recognize G. fasten or join sth to sth8. reduce H. being unable to use a part of ones body well9.distance I. huge movements of sea water caused by hurricane or tsunami10.disability J. how far it is from one place to another place1. F 2. I 3. B 4. A 5. G 6. E 7. C 8. D9. J 10.
5、HC1. calm A. feeling of great fear 2. contrary B. different from3. panic C. opposite4 .loose D. make sb. or sth. Come nearer; make sb. like sb. else or sth.5. employ E. make sb. at ease, set sb. free6. likely F. take on7. attract G. quiet, and not excited or afraid 8. unlike H. possible, probable1.
6、G 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. F6. H 7. D8. B 二、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.There are s_ that the economy all over the world is improving.2. It is freezing cold today! Will it get better soon as the weather f_ says?3. Mary g_ shyly at the young fellow behind her newspaper and then walked away.4. The accident occurr
7、ed at a c_ in the rush hour. Fortunately, no one got injured.5. The boy g_ the hands of his teacher firmly to show his gratitude for his care and help.6. Students homework must be greatly r_ to make sure they have time to take part in sports activities.7. They chatted over coffee about their experie
8、nces as v_ during the competition.8. You need to sit down and a_ why you feel so upset.9. She phoned the doctor in a p , crying that shed lost the baby.10. Her long hair was l_ and hung on her shoulders like waterfalls.11. I still feel c_. Could you explain the answer to me once more?12. The old str
9、eet is so n_ that it can only allow one car to go through. 13. They came up with three a_ to the problem, but none was adopted.14. An old friend at university was a_ to see me as soon as he saw my picture online.15. To write his report, Mr. Lee spends most of his time o_ birds behavior in the woods1
10、6. You dont have to w_ to me; no one can hear us.17. We hadnt seen each other for ten years, but I immediately r_ him in the crowd.18. I said Hello to her with a smile, but she went by and i_ me.19. The green coat looks very wonderful but it doesnt really s_ you.20. What a_ me most in this company w
11、as the chance to go abroad.三、译出以下词组英译汉英语汉语英语汉语wish for盼望，期盼get close to 靠近glance at 瞥了一眼all of a sudden突然set off towards 朝着出发be frozen by fear由于害怕而呆住了reach out伸出手去make good progress 取得很大的进步stare up at盯着看work out a plan制定出一个方案watch out for留神come across偶然遇到come to ones aid来帮某人contrary to 与相反in relief放
12、松地mistake A for B把A误当成Bmake no difference没有区别，没有意义attach to 把附属于，依附于in sight 看得到，在视力范围内roll up卷起来四、从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空1.We should seize every opportunity to the masses.2.The public have been wanted by the weatherman over radio to_ the coming storm. 3.You must be _ me_ my younger sister.4.Seeing the stud
13、ents doing the cleaning in the classroom, the class teacher _ his sleeves and joined them in the work.5.That will to him, whatever you may decide.6.They are ready to and help those who are in trouble.7.It is essential that we to cope with the crisis.8.Over her shoulder she the man following behind a
14、nd she thought a way out to throw him off.9.The aircraft climbed so rapidly that it was difficult to keep it .10.If you further explanation, youd better apply in person to the director.1.get close to2.watch out for3.mistaking,for4.rolled up5.make no difference6.reach out7.(should)work out a plan8.gl
15、anced at9.in sight10.wish for提升练习一、单项填空1. All of sudden, I caught sight of my teacher coming to the classroom. A. a; /B. /; /C. /; a D. a; a【解析】A all of a sudden意为“突然；catch sight of意为“看见。应选A。2.Thousands of foreigners were_ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attended B. attained C. attra
16、cted D. attached 【解析】C 句意：成千上万个外国朋友被吸引来参加世博会开幕式。由句意可知此处attract意为“吸引正确。A项“参加；B项“到达；获得；D项“附上，粘上。3.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _. A. out of sight B. out of reach C. out of order D. out of place4.Although she didnt say “no to our suggestion at the
17、 meeting, I _that she would not carry out the experiment according to it.A. stared B. feared C. sensed D. watched【解析】C sense为“意识到；stare “盯着看；fear“害怕；watch“观察。5.I think that you would like to visit the place of interest? your expectation, its the last place that I want to visit.A. According toB. Cont
18、rary toC. Just like D. Due to6. The young mother is sad because her baby is _ to be seen.A. where B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere【解析】D 句意：那个年轻的妈妈很伤心，因为哪儿也找不到她的孩子。7.It was when I searched the Web for some information about my classmates that I _ your website A. came about B. came after C. came at
19、 D. came across8. Mum _ to us, “Be quiet! Your little sisters sleeping. A. whispered B. shouted C. explained D. replied【解析】A 要求我们安静，妈妈也应该小声说，而不是大喊大叫。9.The world is very different and colorful, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make .A. no difference B. an effect C. an apo
20、logy D.a difference10. Dogs have a very good _ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in the earthquake.A. sense B. view C. means D. idea【解析】A 句意：狗有很好的嗅觉，常被用来寻找地震中的幸存者。sense of smell指“嗅觉。11. How I wish that I could _ my ideas in simple and fluent English!A. set out B. set offC. set in D
21、. set up12. I dont think Jack is _ foolish. He is really a clever boy.A. quite B. fairly C. that D. rather13.If we go on using energy so wastefully,_ are that our oil wells will be dried up _ new energy sources can be found to replace oil.A. chances, before B. difficulties, afterC. questions, since
22、D. problems, as14. Which team is _ to win the game?In my opinion，it is _ for our team to win.A. probable, likely B. possible, probableC. likely, probable D. likely, possible【解析】D 第一空用likely，构成be likely to do结构；第二空用possible for.to do sth结构15. Since Change I was successfully launched，I have formed the
23、 habit of _ the stars in the sky.A. seeing B. staringC. noticing D. observing【解析】D see看见；stare凝视，常和at连用；notice注意到(强调无意识地)；observe观察；观测。根据题意A、B、C三项均与句意不符，因此选D。16. The demand is the good use we _ our spare time for our study of science and technology.A. make from B. make of C. make out D. make into【解析
24、】B 从结构上分析，we _ 为定语从句，修饰the good use，复原词组可以看出此题考查make (good) use of.的用法。17.You must always _ the traffic whenever you are in a crowded city.A. look out B. watch out forC. glance at D. stare up【解析】B watch out for是固定搭配，意思是“小心；注意。根据题意，应选B。18. You can ask him again if you like，but it wont make any _hell
25、still say no.A. mistake B. decisionC. contribution D. difference【解析】D it wont make any difference意思是“不会有什么不同，其实hell still say no已经给出提示。19. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common _ in many parts of the city.A. look B. sign C. sight D. appearance【解析】C look表情；样子；sign迹象；appearance
26、外表。句意：大街上挂衣服的行为在城市的许多地方都很常见。应选C。20. The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _ have been solved by he end of next week.A. eagerly B. hopefullyC. immediately D. gradually二、完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk.
27、She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods _1_ she realized that she was lost.Sitting on a rock and _2_ what to do, she began crying. After a while，she_3_ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. _4_ it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She open
28、ed the door and _5_ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the _6_. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a _7_.The girls parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy _8_ that his mistress女主人was in danger. He jumped _9_ a window, breaking the
29、glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldnt find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a _10_ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He _11_ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking _12_ into the air, the dog _13_ through the woods until he found the _14_ . But the girl was n
30、ot there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his _15_, he saw his mistress blue shirt in the distance. He _16_ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was _17_.When she opened her eyes and 18 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you 19 me, Laddy, and she kissed him se
31、veral times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 20 . That night Laddy had a heros supper: a huge meal of steak12. A. calmlyB. loudly C. merrily D. gently【解析】B calmly平静地；loudly大声地；merrily欢乐地；gently温柔地。句意是：向空中大声的吠叫，。选B。三、任务型阅读 From the health point of view we ar
32、e living in a wonderful age. We are immunized from birth against many of the most dangerous diseases. A large number of once fatal illnesses can now be cured by modern drugs and surgery. It is almost certain that one day medicines will be found for the most stubborn remaining diseases. The expectati
33、on of life has increased largely. But though the possibility of living a long and happy life is greater than ever before, every day we witness the unbelievable slaughter (屠杀) of men, women and children on the roads. Man versus the motor-car! It is a never-ending battle which man is losing. Thousands
34、 of people the world over are killed or horribly killed each year and we are quietly sitting back and letting it happen.It has been rightly said that when a man is sitting behind a steering wheel(方向盘), his car becomes the additional part of his personality. There is no doubt that the motor-car often
35、 brings out a mans very worst qualities. People who are normally quiet and pleasant may become unrecognizable when they are behind a steering-wheel. They swear, they are ill-mannered and aggressive, willful as two-year-olds and completely selfish. All their hidden anger, disappointments and envies s
36、eem to be exposed by the act of driving.The surprising thing is that society only smiles so kindly on the motorist when seeing his behaviors talked about above. Everything is done for his convenience. Cities are allowed to become almost unsuitable to live because of heavy traffic; towns are made ugl
37、y by huge car parks; the countryside is damaged by road networks; and the mass annual slaughter becomes nothing more than a statistic, to be conveniently forgotten. It is high time a world code were created to reduce this senseless waste of human life. In regard to driving, the laws of some countrie
38、s are dishonorably loose and even the strictest are not strict enough. A code which was universally accepted could only have a dramatically beneficial effect on the accident rate. Here are a few examples of some things that might be done. The driving test should be standardized and made far more dif
39、ficult than it is; all the drivers should be made to take a test every three years; the age at which young people are allowed to drive any vehicle should be raised to at least 21; all vehicles should be put through inflexible annual tests for safety. Even the smallest amount of alcohol in the blood
40、can destroy a persons driving ability, so present drinking and driving laws (where they exist) should be made much stricter. The highest and lowest speed limits should be put on all roads, as has been done in the USA. All advertising stressing power and performance should be banned. These measures m
41、ay sound unacceptably harsh. But surely nothing should be considered to be too severe if it results in reducing the annual loss of human life. After all, the world is for human beings, not for motor-cars.Title: Strict Traffic Laws Can Prevent AccidentsPresent situation of road accidents Road acciden
42、ts seem to happen (1) _.We are quietly sitting back and letting road slaughter happen.(2) _ for so many road accidentsWhen driving a car, a man tends to become ill-mannered and behave in an (3)_ way.It seems that all the hidden anger, disappointment and envies are (4)_by the act of driving.Society j
43、ust (5)_various kinds of bad behavior of a motorist.People (6) _the road accident statistics.(7) _ that should be taken to reduce road accidents The driving test should be standardized and made much more difficult. All the drivers should take a test every three years. Only people at or (8)_ 21 can get a driving license. All vehicles should be given strict annual tests. Drinking and driving laws should be made much stricter. The highest and the lowest speed limits should be put to (9) _. No advertising which stresses power and performance should be (10)_