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1、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Unit 3Teenagers should be allowed to choose their ownclothes本单元主要是学习被动语态,通过学习要能娴熟把握被动语态的用法及构成。第1课时SectionA1a-2c【学习目标】 1学问目标: 四会单词短语及句型。2才能目标:能在详细语境中正确运用被动语态。 3情感目标:增强交际才能,培育关怀他人,礼貌待人的品质。【学习重难点】 :重点词汇用法及正确运用被动语态【学习过程】(一)预习导学:熟读单词并找出SectionA1a-2c中的重难点(二)朗读
2、SectionA1a-2c ,找出以下短语。16岁的青少年 被答应 打耳洞 和伴侣一起外出 不够仔细年龄不够大 不够冷静 太狂热 太愚蠢 (三)合作探究:Talk about what you are allowed to do导学 1: teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.1.shouldbe allowed为含有情态动词的被动语态, 英语动词有两种语态, 既主动语态和被动语态 , 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者, 被动语态表示主语是动作的承担者.被动语态的构成:主语+be+及物动词的过去分词be 有人称和时态的变化
3、.Eg:我们学校每年都栽树. Treesin our school every year.这本书是昨天买的The bookyesterday.被动语态的用法:(1)不知道动作的执行者是谁。这栋楼是 5年前建的。 The buildingwas built5 years ago.(2)没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者。校内每天都被打扫。The school yardevery day.(3)需要强调动作的承担者。Eg:英语被广泛应用。Englishwidely含有情态动词的被动语态其结构为:情态动词+ be+ 及物动词的过去分词 Eg:作业应当按时上交。The homework should be
4、handed in on time导学 2:Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.应当答应 16岁的孩子扎耳眼1.sixteen-year-olds“16岁的孩子”其等同于sixteen-year-oldboysgirls,是由“数词+名词 +形容词”构成的合成词。Eg.My ten-year-old brother is in this school.我 10岁的弟弟在这所学校。2.get/make/have sth. done使某事被做。请别人做某事。Eg: We have got/made/had th
5、e TV repaired.我们已经请人把电视修好了。 导学 3 : she asked me to help her and I agreed.她要我帮忙,我同意了。agree to do sth.同意(做)某事agree with sb.同意某人(的看法)agree on sth.(就某事)达成一样看法导学 4: stop doing sth.停止做某事留意: Stop to do sth表示“停止某事而去做另一件事”。Eg . They stopped talking when he came in.当他进来时,他们停止了说话。导学 5:instead of“代替。而不是”导学 6:It
6、 doest look cool.look是连系动词, 形容词 cool 用作表语, look 与 cool构成系表结构。 连系动词一般分为三类种类示例表示状态am/ is/ are, was /were表示感观sound ,look, smell, feel, taste表示变化become, get, turn, seem 5检测反馈。 (老师寄语:信任自己,你是最棒的!)单项挑选:1. Students shouldto choose their own clothes.A. allowB. allowedC. are allowedD. be allowed可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎
7、下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -2. The flowersby the students yesterday.A. are wateredB.wateredC. were wateringD. were watered3. Did you getyour ears.A. pierceB. topierceC.piercedD. piercing4. Do you t
8、hinkshould drive.A. sixteen-years-oldB.sixteen-year-oldsC.sixteen-years-oldsD. sixteen-year-old5. You should have your hair。A. cutB.cuttingC.cuttedD. to cut6. “Stop, and listen to me,” the teacher said.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. talked7. John likestomatoes.。A. So I doB.So am IC.So do ID. So I am依
9、据汉语完成以下句子。1、我们答应在星期六晚上看电视。Weon Saturday evening.2.如果你努力学习你会通过考试的。Ifyouworkhard,youll。3、我将代替你去。Iwill go.4. 我每天必需打扫我的房间。My roombyevery day.其次课时SectionA3a-4【学习目标】1 学问目标:四会单词短语及句型。2才能目标:能在详细语境中正确运用被动语态。3情感目标:增强交际才能,培育关怀他人,礼貌待人的品质。【学习重难点】 :重点词汇用法及正确运用被动语态。正确运用被动语态【学习过程】一预习导学:熟读单词并找出SectionA3a-4中的重难点二 自主学
10、习:朗读SectionA3a-4 ,找出以下短语。例如 和伴侣一起去看电影 在星期五晚上 熬夜 上学其间外出 周末早起 三 合作探究:导学 1:Well,Im allowedto go to the movies withfriendson Fridaynights 。注:at,on,in的用法。 1at表示时间时用于钟点前,用于时刻前, 译为 在时 刻 。如: at three/three oclock在三点 ,at a quarter to six六点差一刻at noon 在中午 ,at night在夜晚 ,at midnight在半夜(2) in表示时间时用于泛指一天的上午, 下午 ,
11、晚上等 ; 用于某个较长的时间, 如年 , 月 , 季节等。如: in themorning/afternoon/evening在上 下午 或晚上 ,in2003 在20XX年, in theday/daytime在白天(3) on 表示时间时用于星期、日期 包括该天的各部分 。如: on Sunday/Sundays,onMondaymorning/afternoon/evening等。on也用于某一日的名词前,用于公共节假日前。 如:OnNewYearsDay在元旦,on ChildrensDay在儿童节等。导学 2: Stay up意为“不睡觉。熬夜”Eg.1 He stayed up
12、all night.他通宵未眠。2) I stayed up because I wanted to talk something important to you.我没睡,由于我有重要的事情和你谈谈。3) 留意 :sit up意为“迟睡。熬夜”导学 3: -I like it.我喜爱它。-So do I.我也喜爱。其次句是一个“ so+主语+助动词 /be 动词 / 情态动词”结构的倒装句,表示前面所说的确定情形同样适合于后者。do是助动词, 随主语的人称和数而变化,且时态要与上句的时态一可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - -
13、-第 2 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -致。检测反馈。(老师寄语:信任自己,你是最棒的!)一、单项挑选1.His father likes going hiking.A. So does hismother B.So ishismother C.So hismother isD.So his motherdoes2. I dontlikethispairof footballshoes,.A.eitherB.neitherC.too D.also3.
14、 Did your teacher allow youhome. A.go B.to go C.going D.went4. We arent allowed to go outschool night.A.at B.on C.in D.for5. The fruit should be wellduring water.A.keep B.keptC.keeping D.to keep二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.The classroom should( clean ) every day.2. The workers are made( work )oven ten hours.3. He
15、 needs( have)a good rest.4.Jim( read )thatbook,didnt he.5. My father had his hair( cut ) yesterday.三、依据汉语提示完成以下句子,每空一词1. Do you like(熬夜)?2. I do my homework,Mike.(迈克也是)3. I(起床) at 8:00 this morning.4. Let go shopping.(在星期六)5. (看电视) too much is bad for your eyes.第三课时SectionB 1a3a【学习目标】:1. 学习并把握本课单词。2
16、. 把握以下句型Do you ever get to class late.Yes, I sometimes get to class late.Petershouldbe allowedto takethetestlater.Parentsshouldnotbe toostrict with teenagers.【学习过程】:一、课前预习:(老师寄语:预习感知,有备无患。)1. 词汇:依据音标读出单词并明白汉语意思,养成自主学习的习惯。2. 课前朗读:朗读本课的新单词、短语及句子等,完成以下练习。上课迟到考试不及格考试及格对严格要求几天前全神贯注3、要点导示:导示 1:“ be strict
17、 with”意为:“对严格要求”。Eg: Mr smith is very strict with his children.史密先生对他的孩子们要求非常严格。导示 2: At our school, we have to wear uniforms every day .The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly.本句是一个复合句。that we have in school是定语从句,修饰rules,其中 that为先行词。Eg : These are the rules that we are goi
18、ng to talk about today.这些就是我们今日要争论的规章。导示 3:“ the other day”几天前,是一个固定短语,等于a few days ago,一般用于过去时。Eg: I saw David at the bank the other day.几天前我在银行见过大卫。导示4: other , another的用法:1)表示两件东西或两个人中“一个另一个”时,用onethe other. 2)表示不肯定数目中的“一个”与“另一个”,用oneanother.3)强调确定数目中的“一个”与“其余的”,用oneanothers. 4)表示很多人或物中的“一部分”和“另一
19、部分”,用someanothers. 5)表示很多人或物中的“一部分”和“其余的部分”,用somethe others.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -6)表示“一个接一个的”,用one after another.导示 5: Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concen
20、trate more on our clothes than our studies.a)“ believe ”后的宾语从句是一个包含if条件句的主从复合句,使用了虚拟语气。在该宾语从句中, if从句用的是一般过去时,主句为过去将来时。Eg: If I were you, I would make more money.我会赚更多的钱。b) concentrate on全神贯注。用心于。Eg: Students must concentrate on their study in class.同学在课堂上必需用心于学习。导示 6: at present = now/at this time意为
21、“目前。现在”反馈练习。单项挑选1. Anna withBillgoingtothemallthisafternoon. A.isB. are C. be D. arent2. He doesnt do this homework,though he has.A. carefully enough; enough timeB. carefully enough; time enoughC. carefully enough; enough timeD. enough carefully; enough time3. I thinkteenagersshouldbe allowedto go o
22、ut withtheirfriendsin the evening.Itsnot safe enough. A.Iagree B. I thinkso C.IdontknowD. I disagree4. He is a bit ill. But he goes to schoolat home.A. insteadB. instead ofC. instead of stayD. instead of staying5. Teenagersallowed to drive in the street.A. should not beB. should be notC. not should
23、beD. should not(二)依据句意及首字母提示完成以下句子1. He looked unhappy because he fthe exam.2. He always wabout his mothers health.3. Wis the fourth day of a week.4. Would you mind cup your room.5. Peter should be allowed totthe test.(三)依据汉语提示完成以下句子,每空一词1. 我们应当对孩子严格要求。We shouldour children.2. 假如他努力的话他会考试及格的。Hellthe
24、 exam if hehard.3. 他常常上学迟到。He is oftenschool.4. 莉莉不得不呆在家里照料她弟弟。Lilystay at home and lookhis brother.5. 早起对身体有好处。is good for health.第四课时SectionB 3aselfcheck【学习目标】:1. 学习并把握本课单词;2. 把握以下句型What school rules do you think should be changed. Well, I think we should be allowed to wear our own clothes.We woul
25、d feel more comfortable and that is good for studying.【学习过程】:一、课前预习:(老师寄语:预习感知,有备无患。)课前朗读:朗读本课的新单词、短语及句子等,完成以下练习。对有好处假如需要的话不得不,必需打扫英英字典一条牛仔裤要点导示:导示 1:“ be good for”意为:“对有好处”,后接名词、代词或V-ing形式。Eg: Drink it up. Itll be good for you.be good for对有益be bad for对有害be good at善于可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选
26、 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -导示 2:“ If necessary”意为“假如需要的话”。Eg : If necessary, we shall send a telegram home.假如有必要,我们就往永里发电报。 “Whenever possible ”意为“一有可能”。Eg: Whenever possible, he will come to help me.他一有可能就来帮忙我。导示 3
27、:“ have to”意为“不得不,必需”。Eg: We have to do our homework.我们不得不做作业。“have to ”在表示“必需”这个意义时,强调客观需要,否定形式,donthave to (没必要),常用来回答must 引导的一般问句。Eg : Must I come back in ten minutes.我必需在非常钟内回来吗?No, you dont have to.不,没有必要。 “have to ”与“ must”的区分:强调客观需要,有人称,数和时态的变化,其否定形式dont have to表示“不必”。强调主观必需,无人称,数和时态的变化,其否定形式
28、mustnt表示“禁止”。导示 4:“ mess”意为“脏乱。纷乱”,是名词。Eg: The kitchen is a mess.厨房太脏了。Get cleaned up. Youre a mess.赶忙整理一下吧!你多脏吖!导示 5: Which pair of jeans to buy是“疑问句 +动词不定式”结构,在句中作宾语。Eg: These jackets are all very beautiful. I really dont know which one to buy.这些夹克都很美丽,我真不知道买哪件。英语中仍有一些疑问句可以用在这些结构中,如Who, What, When
29、, Where, how等。“疑问句+动词不定式”结构在句中可以作主语、宾语或表语等成份。反馈练习。(一)单项挑选1. Its a good waykeep yourself.A. To; healthB./;healthyC./;healthD. to; healthy2. We should learneach other.A. to B. for C. of D. from3. Would you likethe uniforms which were designed by yourselves.A. to wearB. to dressC. wearingD. dressing4.
30、They wont concentratetheir clothes than their studies.A. mote aboutB. less onC. more onD. less about5. Our teacher is too strictus. I agree with you. But she is also friendlyus.A. with; toB.to; withC. for; toD. with; for(二)依据句意及首字母提示完成以下句子1. He is a mof our school English club, 2.Visiting Beijing is
31、 good e for us.3. You will feel more cif you have a soft seat.4. It s also pa good idea for us to study in groups.5. Dont miss this o. It may never come again.(三)用所给词的适当形式填空1.That s a good way( keep) them happy.2. Keeping practicing is good for( improve ) my English.3. Mr Brown will go fishing if it
32、( not rain) tomorrow. 4.Do you often volunteer(help ) your neighbor.5.What school rules do you think should( change ) .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结语言点第五课时Reading导学 1. .但有时这些爱好会阻碍学习。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结get in the way of ,get in ones way .1) 她的社会生活阻碍了她的学习Her social life study.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学
33、习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -2) 河流挡了他们上学的路。The river to school.2. - .我知道我父母关怀我。辨析: care about, care for, take care, take care of care about ; ; ,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结其后常接 , , ,一般用于否定句或疑问句中。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精
34、品名师归纳总结1. 那个小姑娘从不在乎别人。The girl never others.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 care for 。 。 作“喜爱”讲时,常用于否定句或疑问句。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2. 我真的不喜爱饮料。I don t really drinks. takecare , 。其后接to do 或 that从句,相当于 。3. 当心别迷路。not to get lost.4. 当心!太危急! . Its too dangerous.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 take care of 。 。相当于 可编辑资
35、料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结5. 孩子们应当受到很好的照料。Childrenshouldbe .6. 我们应当爱惜动物。We should animals.当堂达标检测一、 . 依据首字母提示完成单词,使句意完整1. He n to spend time with friends.2. He has rich e in teaching English.3. In our school we should wear u every day.4. I stayed up very late yesterday, so I feel very s now.5. I can t c on
36、 my studies with all that noise going on.6. You dont know the i of the task.7. Who can r to this question. Please hands up.8. You will have many o to go abroad.9. Theyll have a week o next month.10. We are busy working on our project at p .二、单项挑选1.Mr Green isstrictnotonlyhisstudentsbutalsotheir stud
37、ies.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结afterA. in, inB. with, withC. with, inD. in, with2. Children should get on well with .A. teach how they, othersB. teach how to, anotherC. be taught how to, others D. taught to, the others3. She doesn t know which pair of jeans to buy, both of them look her.A. well onB. ni
38、ce onC. good atD. beautiful with4. Young students should .A. takengood care B.be takengood care ofC. takegood care ofD.welllook5. As a student, you need at least sleep a day.A. eight-hoursB. eight hoursC. eight hoursD. eight hours6. Nextweek you willtakeyourexams. I thinkyou shouldgetallyourlesson t
39、his week. Ok, I will.A. reviewB. to reviewC. reviewingD. reviewed7. If you want to speak English better, you should practice possible.A. as many asB. as much asC. so more asD. as well as8. Stop polluting to keep the environment .A. cleaningB. cleanedC. cleanD. to clean9. They didnt until 10:00 last
40、night.A. go to bedB. fall asleepC. be sleepyD. go to sleep10. We should feel more comfortable and that is studying.A. good atB. good forC. do well inD. good to可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心
41、总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -三、完成句子1. 我们为老人们唱歌演戏。We and the old people.2. 只有那时我将才有机会实现我的理想。Only then I aof mydream.3. 这些坏习惯可能会阻碍你的学习。These bad habits may your schoolwork.4. 我们应当更常常被答应像那样花时间做事。We should be allowed things like that 5. 我知道有时我们会很吵,但我们也相互学会了很多东西。I know we sometimes, but we a lot .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载