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1、精品名师归纳总结一、阅读短文：高三英语综合复习资料（八）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in largemeasure on our interpersona（l人际的） relationships. One strength of thehuman conditions is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful conditions. So
2、cial support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us withstrong support systems appear better able to deal withmajor life changes and daily problems. People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those withoutsuch tie
3、s. Studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives a
4、nd co-workers may letus knowthat they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faultsand difficulties.Second, otherpeople oftenprovideuswith informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third,
5、we typically find social companionship supportive. Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting转移留意力 us fromour worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumentalsupport money aid, material resources, and neede
6、d services that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.二、阅读懂得（ 依据以上短文挑选正确答案 ）：1. Interpersonal relationships are important because they can.A. make people live more easilyB. smooth away daily problemsC. deal with life changesD. cure types of illnesses2. The researches show t
7、hat peoples physical and mental health.A. lies in the social medical care systems which support themB. has much to do with the amount of support they get from othersC. depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troublesD. is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes3.
8、 Which of the followingisclosest in meaning to the underlined word“ cushions ”.A. takes place ofB. makes up ofC. lessens the effect ofD. gets rid of可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结4. Helping a sick neighbor withsome repair work in spare time is an example of.A. instrumental supportB. informational supportC.
9、 social companionshipD. the strengthening of self-respect5. What is the subject discussed in the text.A. Interpersonal relationships.B. Kinds of social support.C. Ways to deal with stress.D. Effects of stressful conditions.三、词汇练习：1、写出以下单词或短语的中文意思：1) interpersonal relationships 2) depend on 3) in lar
10、ge measure 4) be based on 5) deal with 6) in spite of 7) defend . against. 8) cushion vt. 9) take part in 10) provide sb. with sth. 2、词形变换：1) social adj. n.2) support n. & vt.adj.3) stressn. & vt.adj.4) strengthn.adj.v.5) presencen.adj.6) absencen.adj.3、选用以上单词或短语翻译以下句子：1） 我们高考是否会胜利很大程度上取决于我们对其的态度。2）
11、 良好的人际关系是以彼此的信任为基础的。3） 尽管学习压力很大,但我们仍是会相互供应必要的帮忙。4） 参与一些社会活动有助于培育我们处理在社会中所遇到问题的才能。5） 体育运动不仅能增强我们的体力,仍能使我们的身体更强壮。四、语法填空：Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interperson（al 人际的）relationships. One1 strong可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结of the human conditions is o
12、ur possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful conditions. Social support makes up of2 exchange of resources among people3base on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems. Peop
13、le with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those4such ties. Studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presence of social support5help people defend6against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social sup
14、port cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co-workers may let us know 7 they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened 8 we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to
15、 define and understand our problems and find 9 solve to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. 10 take part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same timedistracting转移留意力 us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people ma
16、y give us instrumental support money aid, material resources, and needed services that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.五、有用的写作词汇：1) 在写作中可用来表示列举的词汇：Firstly, . Secondly, . Third ly, . Finally, .2) 其他在写作中可用来表示列举的词汇 ：For one thing, , for another,., besides, also, in addit
17、ion, moreover, whats more3) 运用举例：基础写作：就家长反对自己集邮写求助信。假如你热衷集邮, 但家长并不支持, 于是你向一个同学心声的专栏写信询问解决的方法。内容包括：1. 你的看法： 1增长学问。 2减压。 3挣钱。2. 家长看法： 1铺张钱。 2占了学习时间。参考例文：Dear Sir,I m aGrade-Two student in a senior high school. I ve always beenfond of collecting stamps since I was a child. As far as I,first, m concerco
18、llecting stamps is a meaningful hobby, helping me to know a lotS. econd,dealing with my collection of stamps not only gives me great satisfactionbut also helps me relax under the great pressure of studiesW. hat s mor,e I可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结even earn money by selling some stamps and my collection
19、 will be more valuable as times goes by.However, my parents are strongly against it for they consider it as a waste of money and they also think that sorting out my stamps may take up too much of my time, which should be spent on my studies.I don t want to argue with them any more. Could you help me
20、 out.Looking forward to your early reply.A Worried Reader4）即时练习基础写作：介绍网上购物的优缺点随着电视和网络的普及, 人们的购物方式也发生着变化, 下表是你班的同学对网上购物的熟悉。 请依据以下表格内容写一份报道, 介绍网上购物的优缺点。优点缺点足不出户,高效率、便利要花额外的费用可以不费劲气的进行比较不完善的支付系统可供挑选的货物多不适合消费者购买急需的产品和简单买到假货可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结高三英语综合复习资料（八）参考答案二、阅读懂得1.A 2.B3.C4.A5.A三、词汇练习：1、写出以下单词或短语
21、的中文意思：1) interpersonal relationships人际关系2) depend on依靠,依靠。取决于3) in large measure很。在很大程度上。大部分4) be based on以. 为基础5) deal with处理。应付,应对。与 打交道。论及,涉及,谈到6) in spite of尽管。不管,不顾7) defend . against. 防卫,保卫。抗击8) cushion vt.使起缓冲作用。使削减。使轻柔9) take part in参与10) provide sb. with sth.给某人供应某物2、词形变换：1 social adj.socie
22、ty n.2 support n. & vt. _supportive_ adj.3) stressn. & vt.stressful _ adj.4) strength n. strong adj. strengthen_ v .5) presencen. present a dj.6）absencen. _absent_ a dj. 3、选用以上单词或短语翻译以下句子：1) Whether we will succeed in the college entrance examination depends in large measure on our attitude towards
23、it.2) Good interpersonal relationships are based on the trust from each other.3) In spite of the great stress in study, we willprovide each other with needed help.4) Taking part in some social activities helps to develop our ability to deal with the problems we meet in society.5) Sports can not only
24、 strengthen our physical strength but make us stronger.四、语法填空：1.strength2.the3.based4.without5.helps 6.themselves7.that8.when9.solutions10.Taking 五、有用的写作词汇：4）即时练习参考例文：Nowadays, it is very popular to shop on the net. For one thing, it is effective and convenient because we needngto out of our homes a
25、ndfor another, the large varieties of goods on the net are effortlessly comparable and easy to choose. However, we have to spend extra money on the goods. Besides, sometimes the incomplete payment system will result in revealing our personal information,which is not safe.What is more,it is unsuitable for consumers to purchase the goods in eager demand on the net.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载