《人教版新目标七级下册词汇短语固定搭配知识点语法详解以及训练检测等综合资料无答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版新目标七级下册词汇短语固定搭配知识点语法详解以及训练检测等综合资料无答案.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Unit 3 How do you go to school.一、重点单词：1.火车 n 13.河，江 n 2.公交车 n pl. 14.很多 adj&pron 3.骑。旅行v&n 15.村庄，村镇n 4.百 16.介于之间 prep 5.远。远的adv&adj 17.桥 n 6.新的 adj op. 18.小船 n 7.每一，每个 syn. 19.年，岁 n 8.开车 v 20.可怕，惧怕adj. 9.小汽车，轿车n 21.离开 v v-ing pt. 10.居住，生活v v-ing. 22.理想。做梦
2、n&v 11.车站，停止n&v pt. 23.真的，符合事实的adj 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结12.横过，越过v 三单 24.自行车 n 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结二、重点短语：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1.take the train/bus/subway 2.by train/bus/subway 3.between you and me 4.cross the river5. ride a bike6. by bike7. many of the students 8.an eleven-year-old boy 9.w
3、alk to sp.10.be afraid to do sth=be afraid of doing sth 11.on foot=get to school 12.be afraid of sb./sth. 13.how far14.play with my classmates 15.from A to B16.be like=look like 17.have a good day 18.leave the village 19.how long e true21. drive his car to work22. the villagers dream可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载
4、精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结23. think of the trip 24.thanks for doing sth. 25.for many people26.at the bus stop27.a very big river 28.get there by bus
5、可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结三、重点句型：1. How does she get to school. 她如何到校？ -She usually rides her bike. 她通常骑自行车2. is it your home school. 你家离学校多远？ It s about two kilomete大rs.约两公里。3. does you to get to school. 到校花费你多长时间？ me about 15 minutes. 花我 15 分钟。4. two hours Shenzhen . 坐飞机去深圳花我们 2 个小时。5. not easy the
6、river on a ropeway. 坐索道过河不简单。6. There bridge. 没有桥。7. The river too quickly for boats.对小船来说河水流的太快。8. He a father me. 他对于我来说像个父亲。9. Can their dream . 他们的理想能实现吗.10. Why do they go to school like this. 他们为什么像这样上学？ 四、基础学问释疑：1、 How do you get to school ？(1) how 是疑问副词，意为“如何 ,怎样，用什么手段”。本句为 how 引导的特别疑问句，用以询问
7、交通工具。 take + a/the + 表示交通工具的名词，是动词短语，在句中作谓语。 by +表示交通工具的单数名词或on/in + a/the + 表示交通工具的单数名词，是介词短语，作方式状语。交通工具空间较大、开放性的用on,相反就用in.eg: I school= I get/go to school .I my bike./ I get to school ./ I get to school I the bus./ I get to school ./ I get to school .【留意】 by +表示交通工具的单数名词时，名词前不能加任何冠词或者其他修饰词。可编辑资料
8、- - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -(2) get在句中为不及物动词， 意为 “到达 ”，常与 to 连用，但是表示目的的的词是副词here、 there、 home 等时，就不需要用介词to。eg: They ll Beijing at six tonight.他们今晚六点将达到北京I _ll on time. 我会准时到达那里2、 It takes
9、about 25 minutes to walk.It takes sb sometime to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间【辨析】 spend, cost, pay 与 take1spend 的主语必需是人。 常用于spendon sth或 spendin doing sth.意为 “某人花时间/ 金钱做某事 ”。eg: I spent 5 dollars on the book.=I spent 5 dollars buy the book. 2cost 的主语只能是事情。常用于sth cost sb some money 意为 “某物花费某人多少钱”。eg: The skir
10、t her 200 yuan. 那裙子花费她200 元。(3) pay 的主语必需是人。长用于sb pay some money for sth. 意为 “某人为某物付款”。eg: He 1000 yuan the TV set. 4take 用于It takes sb some time money to do sth.句型中。eg: It half an hour school on foot.步行上学花费他半小时。.3、 Then the early bus takes him to school. taketo 意为 “把带到”【 辨 析 】 take， bring 与 fetch t
11、ake意为 “带走，拿走 ”，强调从说话的将人和物带走别的的方去 bring意为 “带走 ”，强调将某人或某物从别的的方带到说话的来 fetch意为 “去拿，去取 ”，即离开说话的去取某物后再回来，强调动作的来回4、How do students around the world get to school .1 意为 “环绕。环绕。绕过” eg: The earth movesaround the sun.2 表示 “在四周 ” eg: There are many treeasround the playground.3 表示 “在的附件 ” eg: Is there a parkarou
12、nd here .4 表示 “大约 ”，常与数字连用eg: He goes to school at around 8 o colck.5、 In North America, not all student take the bus to school.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -not all这 个结构所表达的意思通常是 “部分否
13、定 ”，意为 “并不是全部的都”。当not用于代词all, many, much, every, both 前时，均属于部分否定。eg: Not all that glitters is gold.发光的并不都是金子。6、 I have a map but it s in Chinese, and I only speak English.in Chinese用“汉语 ”，in 表示 “用”，主要用 “用某种语言， 用某种材料， 用某种方式 ”。eg: I paid the bill in cash.【辨析】 say, speak, talk 与 tellsay意为 “说，讲 ”，它针对的是说
14、话的内容speak意为 “说，讲 ”，不强调说话的内容，但有时指讲某种语言，（在会上）发言要用speak talk意为 “谈话。交谈 ”，有不及物动词和名词两种词性，常与with,about 或 to 搭配可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结tell意为 “说。告知 ”，侧重于 “告知 ”的含义多一些，常用tell sb about sth告知某人“关于某可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结事“和 tell sb not to do sth告知某“人（不要）做某事”可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结【辨 析】 look, read, see 与 watch
15、look“看”表动作，强调“看”的动作，多以词组形式显现，如look at, look like,.look after等read意为 “读”，多指看书、看报、看杂志、看图等see意为 “观察，看到 ”，侧重于 “看”的结果，常用句式：see sb do/doing sthwatch意为 “观看，凝视 ”，指特别认真的、有目的的、特定的看，多接竞赛、电视二、语法讲解 how 引导的特别疑问句1、how 引导的特别疑问句提问交通方式。其答语分三种情形： take a/the + 交通工具（单数） by +交通工具（单数） on/in +限定词+交通工具eg: How do you go to w
16、ork every day. I drive to work./I go to work by car./ I go to work in my car.2、how far用来提问距离，意为“多远 ”。其答语分为两种情形：用长度单位表示eg: How far is it from your home to the bus stop . It s fivkeilometers.用时间表示eg: How far is the park from the shop . It s ten minutes walk.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - -
17、- - - - -第 4 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -3、how long用来提问时间，意为“多久 ”。eg: How long have you been in America. For two years.单元测试题一、 .单项挑选 每道题 1 分，共 10 分1. Peter usually goes to school by bus.A. aB. anC. theD.不填2. My English teacher is very good
18、. She is like my mother me.A. toB. forC. withD. of3. does your father go to work.He rides his bike.A. WhereB. WhenC. HowD. Why 4. The train the train station at 8:40 every morning.A. crossesB. runsC. leavesD. comes5. is it from your school to the train station. Five kilometers.A. How sB. How oldC. H
19、ow longD. How far 6. For some students, it s difficult school.A. to get toB. get toC. to getD. get 7. Sam has a bike. He it to school every day.A. takesB. ridesC. walksD. drives 8. Does Peter walk home. . He takes the bus.A. No, he doesntB. Yes, he doesC. No, he isn tD. Yes, he is9. How long does it
20、 take you to go to the bus station. .A. About twenty kilometersB. I ride my bikeC. About half an hour by subwayD. I get there quickly 10. Have a good day at school, Susan. .A. Me, tooB. You, tooC. ByeD. Fine二、完形填空每道题 1 分，共 10 分 Chris is 12 years old. He11in a village in England. The school in his vi
21、llageis not far12his home, so Chris often goes to school on foot 步行 . Chris usually gets up at about可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -7:00 in the morning. It is not13. So he has a quick br
22、eakfast. He14for school at about 7:50. It takes himabout 10 minutes to15to school. He gets to school at about16o clock.Sometimes Chris rides his bike to school. School starts at 8:10. His favorite subject is math. He thinks numbers are17 .Chris has a18. He hopes 期望 to go to a big city like London so
23、me day 某一天 . So he can take the subway.“ I19take the subway. It must be a lot fun,” he says.Can his dream20. “ Sure, it can,” says Chris.11. A. livesB. worksC. teachesD. plays 12. A. onB. inC. fromD. at13. A. lateB. earlyC. badD. good14. A. goesB. comesC. leavesD. gets 15. A. takeB. rideC. meetD. wa
24、lk 16. A. sixB. eightC. nineD. ten 17. A. quickB. rightC. interestingD. free18. A. habitB. bridgeC. dreamD. friend19. A. neverB. oftenC. usuallyD. always20. A. have funB. come trueC. have timeD. come in三、阅读懂得每道题 2 分，共 20 分 A“ Come on, Dad. It s 7:20 a.m. now,” says Harry.“ I need to wash 洗 the car n
25、ow,” Mr. Smith says.“ You walk to school this morning, OK.”“ But the school is a little far,” says Jane.“ Walking is good. Now get your schoolbags and go.”Then Jane and Harry walk to school. It takes 30 minutes. When they get to school, they are very tired.In the evening, Jane and Harry have a big m
26、eal 饭 with their grandfather. They tell him they are not happy to walk to school. Grandpa says,“ That s good for过y去ou常. I常usedwtaolk five miles to school every day.”“ Really.” Jane says.“ But I don t like walking.”Grandpa says,“ K小id孩s need to walk or run every day. It s good for your health.“ Oh, I
27、 ll start walking every day,” Harry says.“ I d like to be healthy.”可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -“ I will join you, Harry,” says Jane.21. Who usually takes Jane and Harry to school.A.
28、Their father.B. Their mother.C. Their sister.D. Their grandfather. 22. How do Jane and Harry get to school this morning.A. They ride a bike.B. They take the subway.C. They walk.D. They take a bus. 23. The underlined word“ tired” means“ ” in Chinese.A.兴奋的B. 疲乏的C. 难过的D. 轻松的24. Jane and Harry with thei
29、r grandfather in the evening.A. have dinnerB. take a walkC. go swimmingD. watch TV 25. 下面的陈述哪项是正确的？A. Jane and Harry aren t in thsechsoaoml.eB. It takes Jane s father 30 minutes to wash his car.C. Jane s grandfather thinks kids need to ride to school.D. Harry will start walking because he wants to b
30、e healthy.BHi, I m Mary. I live on a small island 岛 , but I work in a small city. So I take a boat fromthe island to the city every day. It usually takes about 35 minutes to get to the city. Then I walk to my company 公司 . It s only. am5inute walk.My name is Sarah and I m an English teacher. I take t
31、he train to work every day.rTaihnes trun every 20 minutes. The train station is near my home. It only takes 10 minutes from my home tomy school.Hello, I m Maria and I m a college s 大tu 学de生nt . I live in the college. The college is very big. I walk from one building 楼 房 to another. Sometimes it take
32、s 15 minutes to get from one building to the next. When I want to buy some clothes with my friends outside the college, weusually take a bus. The buses don t run after 10:00 p.m. So when we come back after that time, wehave to take a taxi 出租车 .依据材料内容判定正T 误F 。26. Mary goes to work first by boat, and
33、then on foot.27. It takes Sarah 15 minutes to get to her school from her home by train.28. There is only one train from Sarah s home to her school every day.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - -
34、- -29. Maria goes from one building to another in her college by bus.30. Maria and her friends can t take a bus back to her college after 10:00 p.m.四、补全对话每道题 2 分，共 10 分 依据对话内容写出所缺句子。A: Morning, Linda.B: Morning.A: 31 .B: I live in a village.A: 32 .B: I think it is far. It asbout ten kilometers from
35、my home to school. I need to get up early.A: 33 .B: I usually get up at 5:40.A: 34 .B: Yes, I eat breakfast at home.A: 35 .B: I always walk to school. Sometimes, I take the bus.A: I think walking is good for your health. B: You are right. I like walking very much.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 -
36、- - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -五、词汇运用每道题 1 分，共 10 分 A 依据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。36. There are nstudents in the small school. Forty of them are boys and fifty are girls.37. Bob has a car and he dit to work every day.38. There
37、is a bus stop bthe library and the club.39. My parents are busy and I have to lwith my grandparents.40. He thinks his dream can come t.B依据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41. It s ten kilometer frohme tbus station to my school.42. There are six hundred students in their school.43. There are two boat in the river.
38、44. Jane cross the bridge to school every day.45. The students are all from one village.六、完成句子每道题 2 分，共 30 分 A 依据各题后括号内的要求完成以下各题，每空一词含缩略形式 。46. They go to work by bike every day. 一般疑问句 they to work by bike every day.47. Does Dave play basketball after school. 作否定回答 , he .48. The boy usually gets to
39、school on foot.同义句 The boy usually school.49. It takes about an hour to get to the library. 提问 does it take to get to the library.50. Mary goes to the train station by subway.提问 Mary go to the train station.B依据横线后的标点，将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。51. work, to, father, does, your, drive .52. takes, minutes, bus, a
40、bout, the, ride, thirty .53. bike, dream, really, new, to, have, it, my, is, a .54. some, school, to, students, for, easy, it, to, get, is .55. stop, he, minutes, needs, get, to, bus, the, twenty, to .C 依据汉语提示完成以下句子每空一词 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - -
41、- - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -56. 通常你怎样去上学。我通常骑车去上学。- you usually go to school.- I usually go to school .57. 的铁站离汽车站大约有300 米远。The subway station is 300 the bus stop.58. 他通常每天用一小时做作业。It usually half an hour his homework every day.59. 你家离学校有多远？ is it your home school.60. 从你家到学校大约要花多少时间？ does it you get to school from your home.七、书面表达10 分假如Bob 是你的伴侣，他是一名同学，他父母在同一家服装店上班。依据下面表格中的内容用英语写一篇短文描述他一家人上学及上班的情形。要求： 1. 必需包括表