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1、精品名师归纳总结2021 年全国各的市 110 份中考英语试题解析版汇编完形填空一填词型【2021 上海】 D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words .在短文的空格内填入适当的次 , 使其内容通顺 .每空格限填一词 ,首字母已给 : 14分At one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only were the tools and mach
2、ines expensive but the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford. However, modem technology has c 92all that.New technology has really opened up the world of film-making for film fans. Now a camera does not cost m 93 and most young people are certainly able to pay for it. So al
3、l you need is to get one for yourself. With that, you may then start your own film-making.However, film-making is t94work. You probably need many other people to help you. For example, the p95of actors and actresses is very important in your film. Of course,theseactors and actresses may beyour schoo
4、lmates, friends or familymembers. You donteven need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.B 96,you need to make up a story.Can you writeyour own one. Ifyou have good imagination, you can create an attractive story e97. Many world-famous film makers and producers arealso good
5、story-writers. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you. An excellent story is the key to making a s98film.【主旨大意】文章指出，随着生活水平和现代科技的提高，人们自己制作一部电影已经不再是什么稀奇的事。文章指出要制作一部优秀的电影，除了优秀演员之外，仍需要有一个好的剧本，这是电影胜利的保证。92. changed【解析】上文提到在过去，制作一部电影是一件非常昂贵的事，只有少数人和电影公司才能干。然而现在随着时间的推移，现代科技将这一切都转变了，故填cha
6、nged。93. much【解析】本句意为“现在一部相机花费并不多”，价格大多数人都能坦然接受，故填much;94. tiring【解析】该句意为“然而，电影制作是一件很累人的事”，work 是不行数名词，故要说tiring work，不能加 a;95. population【解析】下文中都是在谈论电影中的那些男女演员，加上谓语动词是单数，故应填population。96. besides【解析】上边提到了演员，下边接着叙述应当要有剧本，故填besides 。97. character【解析】这个的方讲“假如你的想象力丰富，那么你就能够创作出一个具有吸引力的人物，”，故答案填character
7、;98. successful【解析】该句意为“一个优秀的故事是电影胜利的关键”，故答案填successful;【2021 山东聊城】 五、选词填空共10 小题，总分值 10 分阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通顺、完整。每空一词且每个单词只能用一次beautiful, same, classroom, deeply, friend, classmate, do, know, look, anything, because, successfulMy teachers thought I was the worst student. My
8、 family also had the11thought as my teachers.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young,12 and knowledgeable 学问渊博的 .One day, I was sitting alone in my 13 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her sm
9、ile away my unhappiness.“Do you think I can go to college.” I didnt 14why I asked such a question. I thoughtshe must say“no”. 15everyone else said so. But she said,“Dear, you can do 16 you want. Just try, and youll get closer to success. I believe you are the best.”I was touched 17by her words.I dec
10、idedto study hard.From then on, we became good 18. She often helped me with my study in her free time.In the end, I 19well inmy studiesand went to a good college. Miss White is an angel天使. Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 20in life.Keys:11. same
11、判定推理题。依据前一句话意思我的老师认为我是同学，后面应当是我的家人也有同样的想法。12. beautiful细节判定题。依据句意，她既年轻、美丽又学识渊博。13. classroom细节推理题。依据上下文意思，得出答案classroom 。14. know细节判定题。依据语境意思，我不知道我为什么问这样的问题。15. Because细节判定题。依据上文我的心里想法，得出答案。16. anything细节推理题。这是一句常用语，只要你想做到的，你就能够做好任何事情。17. deeply细节推理题。老师的话深深的触动了我。18. friends细节判定题。依据上下文意思，得出我和老师成为好伴侣了
12、。19. did细节判定题。依据语境意思，是一般过去时，所以应当用动词的过去式。20. successful细节推理题。依据上下文意思，得出答案是胜利的。【 2021 山东烟台】 阅读下面短文，依据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词,答案写在题后的横线上。“Sorry ” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day while I was w1on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing轻擦against my handbag. H
13、e continued his way, but turned b2and said“sorry ” to me. Even ina rush,he didn tf3to say “sorry ”.One day,afterI bought some bananas, theshopkeeper was passingme the change,but I wasntreadyforitand a coindropped onto the ground.“Sorry,Madam”,he said w4bending to pick it up. I was s5why he said“sorr
14、y ” to me.Another time, I stepped on a mans f6at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b7said“sorry ”.Slowly,I got to know thatwhen somethingunpleasanthappens in dailylife,theBritishdontc8much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a“sorry ” is always n9. Perhaps that is w10I seldom
15、see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.【主旨大意】文章介绍了 sorry这个词在英国人日常生活中被广泛使用，同时sorry也让人与人之间的关系更加和谐。1. walking【解析】依据上下文可以看出这个句子是过去进行时，故此处填walking 。2. back【解析】依据句意和上下文，可以知道这个人转身说了句“sorry ”, 故此处填back。3.forget/ fail【解析】依据上下文可以知道这个人虽然不停的跑着，也没遗忘说sorry ，故此处填可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结forget/fail。4
16、. while【解析】依据句意可知，这个人一边说sorry ，一边将掉在的上的硬币捡起，故用while 。5.surprised【解析】该句意为“我感到很惊奇，他竟然对我说对不起”。 由于这不是他的错 ，故填 surprised。6. foot/ feet【解析】该句意为“仍有一次，我在电影院的门口不当心踩到了别人的脚。”此处要填 foot/feet。7. both【解析】接上句“我们两个都说了对不起”，所以填both 。8.care【解析】这里是说英国人不很在乎谁对谁错，故要填care 。9. necessary【解析】 该句意为“假如某人处于困难之中，对不起总是需要的”，故填 necess
17、ary。10. why【解析】该句意为“或许这就是我们为什么在英国很少见到大街上或者公共汽车上吵架的缘由吧”，此处填why。【2021 湖北武汉】五、词与短语填空共5 小题，每题 2 分，总分值 10 分先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在规律上正确。提示：选项中有一个是余外的。 go back / mad / need / mind / hurry up / politeWe asked some people what annoyed them. Heres what they said:I don t like waiting in line when a shop
18、 assistant has a long telephone conversation.When that happens, I usually say,“Would you 71 helping me.” And I dontlike it when shop assistants follow me around. Then I say,“Could you please no follow me around. Ill ask you if I 72 some help.” Usually the shop assistants say they are sorry, but some
19、times they get73. If that happens, I wont 74 to that store again.I get annoyed when someone talks to me while Im reading. This happens to me al the time in the school library. When it happens, I usually talk to the person because I want to be 75.But because I m polite,peopledontknow I m annoyed.So t
20、heydo the samethingagain.Perhaps in the future I should try not to be so annoyed.【2021 黑龙江绥化市填词型】DEverybody likes to have a good time, but do you know that laughing is very good for your health. Scientists believe that laughing can help your body fight illness. Because of this, an Indian doctor open
21、ed the first laughter club in 1995.Now there are more than 1,000 laughter clubs around the world. A laughter club is a placewhere you can go to laugh in your way for happiness and good health. Steve Wilson, the man who took laughter clubs to America, said, We laugh with each other, but never at each
22、 other. Atfirst, the laughter exercise feels a bit false. But soon the laughter becomes real. Laughter is very important when we communicate with otherpeople.It helps usmake friends and understand each other better. We can laugh with people all over the world. It is the samein any language. So never
23、 be afraid to laugh. Its good for your health.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.Laughing can make us happy and 71. The first laughter club 72_opened in 1995. Now there are 73_1,000 laughter clubs all over the world. We can go to alaughter club to laugh for our
24、 health, but remember 74to laugh at each other. Laughter is可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结an international language. It is 75to each others understanding. Lets laugh with people around us.【主旨大意】“笑一笑十年少”，微笑不但有助于身体健康，而且微笑仍是沟通的第一张名片。71, healthy 72 .was 73. over 74. not 75, helpful / important / useful / neces
25、sary/good【2021 泰州】 Your maths teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your namewrongly.Your Englishteachermay loveto startclasseswithtests.Perhaps itishard f 1you to accept these. But they eat pizza, go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends, just like you.So how can you g 2along
26、 with your teachers. Here are some tips.F 3,do the following things: Dont be late for school.H 4in your homework on time. Be polite to your teachers.Second,show an interestinthe subject.Even ifyou are not g 5atyourmaths orEnglish, you should do your b 6to learn it and show your teacher that you are
27、a hardworking student.You can also come to your teacher during his/her spare time. Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is more relaxed in his/her free time t 7in his/her working hours.A good relationship with your teach
28、ers will help you now and in the f 8.There may be some t 9you will always remember because they change you and your life. After f 10school, you may even go back to visit them. And they are always proud of that.答案： 1.for 2.get 3.First4.Hand5.good6.best 7.than 8.future 9.things 10. .【2021.宁夏】 从下面方框中挑选
29、适当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确留意有些词要用适当的形式。方框中有两个余外的词。leave, if, arrive, all, bike, but, successLast Sunday my brother and I went fishing. We got up very early that day. When we 76 home, the moon could still be seen in the sky. The morning air was cool and I felt wind on my lace. This made us very comfortable. W
30、e laughed and talked 77the way可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结while we were riding our 78Fishing is not easy. If you want to be 79. By about six we were already sitting by the river., you must be very careful. That day we可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结had another good catch. We caught a lot of fish and enjoyed our
31、selves very much. It was late when we got home. We fell a little tired 80happy. Fishing is a very good sport. I like it very much.答案： 76. left 77. all 78. bikes 79. successful 80. hut2021 湖南岳阳中考 D阅读填空 依据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Our eyes are very important to us. They are like cameras. We cans
32、ee beautifulthingsand colorsaround us.56oureyes.Butifwe donttakecare of th em, theymay hurt.57dowe protectour eyes.0n sunny days,the sun shinesbrightly.So wed better58oursunglasses. When we read, we shouldnt stay too close to our booksand the light shouldnt be too bright59too dark. We mustnt read in
33、bed. It s60forour eyes.Wemustntrub our eyes with可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结dirty hands or play games on computer too long.56. with 57. How 58. wear 59. or 60. bad【2021 四川广安】 B. 短文填空共 8 小题。每题 1 分，总分值8 分依据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词填写在短文后面相应的横线上，使句意完整。Itsvery importantforus tokeep h1inour everydaylife.Here issome a
34、2for you. First, you should have healthy diet.Different food helps usin different w3. You should eat more fruit and vegetables instead o4hamburgers, Beijing roast duck and soon. If you choose the right food, you can have healthy eating habits. Second, doing exerciseisgood f5yourhealth.For example,cl
35、imbingmountains,ridingbikesor swimming.Third, you should s6atleasteighthours a day and you shouldntwork or studytoo hard.Finally, rememberthats 7isbadforyourhealth,sodontsmoke,you will become m 8 healthier.1.【2021 山东临沂】 八、短文填空共12 小题，计 12 分A在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，词首字母已给。Teenagers are always str
36、essed out now. They are often too busy to think about their dietsand exercise. The truth is, healthy eating, along with regular exercise. Is the only way to k83_fit.Duringyour teenageyears,itisimportanttogiveyour body theenergyitneeds.Teenager girls need about 2,200 calories卡路里 a day and boysneed a
37、bit more. Doctors suggest 2,800 caloriesfor teenage boys. 50% of your calories should come f 84 rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to d 85 a lot of water, six to eight glasses a day. Enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.Exercise can help to make you look good,
38、feel good and be healthy. Scientists suggest that teenagers should spend at l 86 30 minutes exercising every day.When you exercise, your body produces something. It makes you feel r 87 and energetic. It can even help you sleep better at night and let you pay more a 88 when you study.Let s eat health
39、ily and take regular exercise.答案： 83 k84. f85. d 86. l87. r88. a 83. keep 84. from 85. drink 86. least 87. relaxed 88. attention【2021四川德阳】 其次节短文填空共 5小题，每题 1分，总分值 5分依据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词的正确形式完整的填写在短文下的横线上。At school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we succeed in a school play.We may fee
40、l sorry if we lose an important _76 g. We want to keep the memory记忆 in our lives. How to keep memories. Our teacher, Mr. Smith, has taught us how to _77 rthings tomake our own yearbook. A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to memory exciting moments.It s usually made at the end of year. Last _
41、78 D, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the persons that had done something special, then some students interviewed them, some_79 wdown their stories, others took photos of them. Finally our teacher helped us to put可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结the things _80 t. Then we had our first yearbook.
42、7677787980 答案： 71. game 72. remember 73. December 74. wrote 75. together【2021乌鲁木齐】 . 短文填空共 5小题，每题 1分，总分值 5分A passenger told all air hostess空姐 that he needed a cup of water to take his 91 when the plane just took off. She said to him,“I llbring you the water92ten minutes.Thirty minutes later, when th
43、e passenger ring for service sounded, the air hostess ran illa hurry .She Was so busy that she 93 to bring him the water. As a 94.the passenger couldnt take his medicine in lime. The air hostess hurried over to him with a cup of wale. but he 95it.After a short while, the air hostess came up to him w
44、itha smile,” Could you please tellme what I can do foryou,sir.The passenger turnedaround withoutany words.The second time .also with a sweet smile, Would you like 96 I can do for you.” Again the passenger refused.In the following hours 013.the flight, each time the air hostess passed the passenger,
45、shewould ask him 97 a smile whether he needed some help or not. But the passenger never replied to her. When the passenger was going to get 98 the plane, he asked the air hostess to hand himthepassengersbooklet 小册子 .Sheknew thathe would writedown terriblewords abouther job.99 .still with a smile she
46、 handed it to him.Getting off the plane. the air hostess opened the booklet, and smiled because the passenger wrote, ” How can I refuse your twelve sweet100 .91.medicine 92.in 93.forgot/failed 94.result 95.refused96.something/anything 97with98 off 99.However 100.smiles【2021 浙江舟山】 五、词汇运用此题有15 小题，每题 1 分。共 15 分A. 依据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。These days, a Chinese girls traveldiary has become a hit online.Zhao Xing, with only