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1、 2014-2015学年度八年级英语测试题题号一二三四五六七总分分值I单项选择。(30分) ( ) 1. Whats _ ? I have a sore back. A .the wrong B. the matter C. trouble( ) 2._ more vegetables is good for our health. A .Eating B. Eat C. ate ( ) 3.My brother used to _ computer games at home after supper . But now he is used to _ his homework after
2、supper. A .play, doing B. playing , do C. playing , doing ( ) 4. Gina eats _ junk food so she is _fat. A .too many, too much B. too much, too many C. too much, much too ( ) 5We cant put off _ a plan. A. make B. to make C. making ( ) 6. Could you please _ pictures on the wall? A .not to draw B. dont
3、draw C. not draw ( ) 7.Bob wants to fix up the bikes and _ to the poor children. A .give away them B. give them away C. give out them ( ) 8. Is there _ wrong with your clock? A. anything B. something C. everything ( ) 9.- Would you like the red shirt or the black one? -_. Id like the white one. A. B
4、oth B. Either C. Neither ( ) 10. The _ you work at your lessons, the _ results you will get. A .hard, good B. harder, good C. harder, better ( ) 11.I go to school on _ . A. foot B.feet C.foots ( ) 12. Im afraid _ in front of a lot of people. A .of speaking B. speaks C. speak ( ) 13.She always gets u
5、p early_ catch the early bus to school. A .although B. so that C. in order to( ) 14. _isdifficulttoworkoutthemathproblem.A.This B.That C.It D.Its( ) 15. -Could you please take out the trash? -_.A. Yes, sure. B. Yes, here you are. C. I am very shy. ( ) 16.Im hungry. Would you mind _me something to ea
6、t? A. give B. to give C. giving ( ) 17. My grandpa didnt go to sleep _ I got back home. A. where B. until C. and ( ) 18.My MP5 doesnt work. There is _ with it.A. wrong something B. something wrong C. anything wrong ( ) 19. Listen! I hear someone _ the violin in the next room. A. playing B. to play C
7、. play ( ) 20.He never does sports to keep healthy. _, he often fell in and his grades dropped.A. As a result B. As a result of C. In order to ( )21. Could you please_ your clothes? Certainly,mom. A. fold B.makeC.sweep ( )22. How much did your new car _ you?￥800 000. A. spend B. payC. Cost( )23.Sorr
8、y,I cant _ my book to you,because Mike _ it from me a week ago. A.borrow, lend B.lend, borrow C.lend, borrowed( )24. -Why do you study hard? -_ good grades. A.To get B.Getting C.Get( )25. Why dont you _ to your parents? A. talk B. to talk C.talking ()26Father asked Tom to_ the rubbish. A take out B
9、bring out C.carry out( )27.She didnt do any housework,_ . A.neither do I B.either did I C.neither did I( )28.Miss Li helped to make_ possible for me _Lucky. A.this,to have B.it,to have C.that,having( )29.I didnt go to the park yesterday. _, I stayed at home. A.instead B.instead of but( )30.I will te
10、ll him about the news as soon as he _ . A.come B.comes C.will come. 情景交际。(10分)(A)从栏中找出与栏相匹配的句子。( )31. Helen did badly in the math exam. ( )32. Wang Fang looks unhappy. ( )33. I moved to this new city this year. ( )34. I dont know how to solve this problem. ( )35. When something bad happens to us. A.
11、 We usually feel sad. B. I am a stranger. C. I ask my teacher to help me. D. Her father is ill. E. She is upset. (B)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有1项是多余的。A: Hello, Peter.I see you wearing a pair of glasses.But you didnt wear it before,did you？B:_36_. But Im afraid I have to wear it now.A: 37 B:Because I get scree
12、n sightedness(近视症)and 38 .A: 39 What happened?B:My doctor said that I watched movies or played games on my iPad a lot.I advised you not to do that like me.A: 40 peter.B:Youre welcome.A:Why?B:Im sorry to hear that.C:No I didnt.D:Thank you for your advice.E:Yes ,I did.F:I cant see things clearly.36_ 3
13、7_ 38_ 39_ 40_III词汇(20分）（A）翻译短语(10分)41首先；最初（ ）42.看一看（ )43.删除（ ）44.浏览（ )45赠送（ ）46.切除（ ）47.沉默，无声（ ）48.放弃（ ）49.推迟（ ）50一.就（ ）(B )用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(5分)51. Tom and Peter_ ( watch) TV at this time yesterday. 52. They _ （fold）their clothes yesterday. 53. I was so busy_ (look)for the umbrella that I didnt see a
14、 car coming.54. We hope _ (see) him be happy again. 55. I saw some boys _ (play) basketball when I passed the gym. (C)根据句意及汉语提示填空。(5分)56. What would it be like to be_ ( 瞎的）or deaf?57. It rained _ (大）yesterday. 58. Mary won the game. She was _ (高兴的)than before. 59. Bicycle accidents can also bring us
15、 sadness（悲伤） and _ (死亡). 60.The students have much _ (压力）.IV.完形填空(10分)The Americans were getting ready to send their first man to the moon, an old Irishman (爱尔兰人) was _61_ them on TV in a hotel room. There was an Englishman in the room,_62_. And he said to the Irishman, “The Americans are very _63_,
16、 arent they? They are going to send some men to the moon. Its a very _64_ way from our world.” “Oh, thats _65_,”the Irishman answered quickly.” “The Irishman are going to send some men to the sun in months _66_. Thats much _67_ away than the moon, you know. “The Englishman was very _68_ when he hear
17、d this. “Oh, yes it is,” he said, “But the sun is too _69_ for people to visit.”The Irishman laughed and answered, “Well, the Irish are clever, too, you know. We _70_ go to the sun during the day, of course. Well go there during the night.” ( ) 61.A. reading B. watching C. making D. mending( ) 62. A
18、. too B. also C. of course D. only( ) 63.A. kind B. bad C. clever D. good( ) 64.A. short B. long C. far D. near( ) 65.A. nothing B. all C. wrong D. great( ) 66. A. later B. ago C. long ago D. time ( ) 67.A. far B. never C. farther D. longer( ) 68.A. angry B. surprised C. glad D. sorry( ) 69.A. warm
19、B. big C. cold D. hot( ) 70. A. dont B. wont C. want to D. MustV. 阅读理解。（25分）(A)Xiao Ming is a middle school student. He is a good boy, and he studies very hard. But his family is very poor, because his mother got ill a few years ago, and his father has no job. He makes money by carrying goods(货物) fo
20、r other people. Life is very hard for them, and sometimes Xiao Ming cant afford the school things.When his teacher knew this, she called on her students to raise money for him. She asked them to bring their saving-money to help him. All the students are kind and friendly. They are very glad to do th
21、at. Xiao Ming is so thankful that he studies harder than before. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。（10分）( )71. Xiao Ming is a good middle school girl. ( )72. His father lost his job. ( )73. His teacher called on his classmates to raise money for him. ( )74. He can afford the school things easily. ( )75. All of the
22、students are very glad to help Xiao Ming. (B)Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner(客机), you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago. Traveling by train is slower than by plane
23、, but you can see the places you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable(令人愉快的). Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trai
24、ns or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting, for
25、example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. Thats why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business. 根据短文选择合适的答案。（10分）( )76. From the passage, we know the fastest way of t
26、raveling is _. A. by trainB. by seaC. by plane D. by car( )77. If we travel by car, we can _. A. make the longest journey enjoyableB. travel to a very far place in a few minutesC. make our own timetableD. visit many other countries( )78. The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to(指的是) _. A.
27、 modern trains in the countryB. the comfortable seats and dining-carsC. the travelers on the modern trainsD. the slower ways of traveling( )79. When people travel on business, they usually take _. A. a plane or a carB. a car or a boatC. a boat or a trainD. a train or a plane( )80. How many ways of t
28、raveling are mentioned in the passage?A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. Six. （C）Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step(脚步) after another finally brings a person to the top. Along the way, he can stop and look around. And the higher he climbs, the more wonderful his view is. If he keeps climbing,
29、 he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way to see everything.Now learning a foreign language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface of things. It can open the way into peoples minds and hea
30、rts and into a culture that is very different from your own culture. This will make you richer, richer in things that money cant buy. Even though you never set foot(踏上) on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair traveler through books.The mountain climber stops now and then to enjoy the scenery ar
31、ound him. Reading is just like this. If you are interested in it, you will find fun in books. 根据短文内容，回答问题（5分）。81. Is climbing a mountain easy?_82. What will he have if he keeps climbing?_83. Can learning language open the way into peoples minds and hearts?_84. How will learning language make you?_85
32、. Where will you find fun if you are interested in reading?_VI. 句型转换。(10分) 86. They were watching TV at this time yesterday. .(变一般疑问句) _ they _ TV at this time yesterday?87.Whats wrong with you?(同义句转换) Whats _ _ with you?88. You can look after yourself.(同义句转换) You can take _ _ yourself.89.I was wait
33、ing for the bus at that time.(划线提问) _ were you _ at that time?90Why not talk to your mother?(同义句) _ _ talking to your mother?VII.书面表达（15分）现在的中学生周末都很忙，假如你是Peter，上个周日你非常忙，那么你这段时间正在做什么呢？请根据表格内容，写一篇60词以上的短文。（last Sunday ,busy.)8:00- 9:00read English9:30-11：30do homework11:30-12:30have lunch13:00-14:00have an art lesson14:30-15:30Have a guitar lesson16:00-17:00Visit my grandparents