初中_动词的过去时基础练习.doc

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1、 动词的过去时练习(1) Name _ 一、用动词的适当形式填空1. He _ (live) in America two years ago.2. The boy _ (listen) to the teacher carefully last week.3. We _ (watch) a Japanese cartoon last Friday.4. Nancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I _ (pull) up (carrot) with Mike yesterday.6. They _ (play) chess in t

2、he classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival(春节).8. The girls _ (dance) at the party last Wednesday .9.The students _ (study) very hard last month(月).10. My parents _ (plan ) to have a good weekend last Thursday. 11. We (visit ) our grandparents last Sunday. My

3、grandparents (be) very happy to see us .12. The children (water) the flowers and (collect ) eggs on the farm three days ago . They (be) very exited.13. Su Yang (clean) her house with Su Hai two days ago .14. Mike ( taste ) a lot of oranges on the farm when he was ten years old.15. Yesterday evening

4、, I (walk ) in the park with my cousin . There (be) lots of people in the park.16. Ben (ask) his mother many questions when he was five years old.二、句型转换1. Su Hai tasted apples on the farm last Tuesday .否定句:_一般疑问句:_ 肯定回答:_划线部分提问:_2.We watched a Japanese cartoon last Friday.否定句:_一般疑问句:_ 否定回答:_划线部分提问:_

5、 3. The students studied English last month(月). 否定句:_一般疑问句:_否定回答:_划线部分提问:_ 动词的过去时练习(2)Name _一、用动词的适当形式填空1. I _ (watch) a Chinese cartoon last Saturday. 2. Helen _ (talk) the National Day with her father last night.3. Our teacher (use) the computer to give us an English lesson yesterday.4. _ you _ (v

6、isit) your relatives(亲戚) last Spring Festival(春节)?5. _ he _ (fly) a kite last Sunday? Yes, he _.6. Ben _ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. My mother _(work) yesterday, but my father _(not) (work).8. What _ she _ (do) in the garden last morning? She _(play) the guitar.9. My sister (wash)

7、 her dress the day before yesterday.10.We (go) to school last Saturday. We (have) a party at school. 二、句型转换:1. They played football in the playground yesterday.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_划线部分提问:_2. Liu Tao skated with with his cousin last Winter Holiday.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_划线部分提问:_3. My brother showed his

8、stamps to his classmates last week. 否定句:_一般疑问句:_否定回答:_划线部分提问:_三、中译英1. 上周是国庆节假期。It the National Day week.2. 昨天我们参观了农场。在农场,我们品尝了许多橘子还拔萝卜了。我们很兴奋。 Yesterday we the farm . the farm , we many oranges and carrots . We very .3. Jim经常在上课前碰见了Nancy.Jim often Nancy class. 4.Mike总是很早去上学。 Mike go to school . 5.上周

9、五放学后你做什么了?我和朋友一起踢足球了。你还做什么了?我还做家庭作业了。 you after school last Friday ? I football my friends .What you ? I also my homeworkThe simple past tense 一般过去时一.概念:一般过去时是表示在过去的时间里发生的动作或状态,通常与表示过去的时间状语连用。二时间状语:yesterday, the day before yesterday, two days ago, long long ago, a minute ago,last year(week, month),

10、 once upon a time, just now, in those days.三过去时的用法:1有确定的过去时间状语时要用过去式。例:We had a good time last week.2表示过去连续发生的动作时,要用过去式。例:The boy closed the door, turned off the window, and then went to bed.3. 表示过去一段时间内经常或反复的动作,要用过去式。例:She often came to help me at that time.四.一般过去式的构成形式:Be动词的过去式肯定句:主语+ be动词的过去式(was

11、, were)例:He was ill yesterday.否定句:主语+ be动词的过去式(was, were)+ not 例:He was not ill yesterday.一般疑问句:直接把be动词提到句首。例:Was he ill yesterday? Yes, he was./ No, he wasnt.一般动词的过去式肯定句:主语+动词的过去式例:He played football last week.否定句:主语+ did not +动词原形例:He did not play football last week.一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形例:Did he play

12、 football last week?Yes, he did./ No, he didnt.五动词变过去式的几种常用规则:1一般动词直接+ ed;例:look-looked want-wanted listen -listened2以e结尾的词直接+ d;例:live-lived phone-phoned3以辅音字母加y结尾, 变y为i加ed;例:try-tried study-studied4重读闭音节结尾的,词尾只有一个辅音字母,双写词尾辅音字母+ ed;例:stop-stopped plan-planned六具体示例:Be动词肯定句She was nine two years ago.

13、They were my students long long ago.否定句She was not nine two years ago.They were not my students long long ago.一般疑问句Was she nine two years ago?Were they your students long long ago?肯、否定回答Yes, she was. / No, she wasnt.Yes, they were. / No, they werent.实意动词肯定句She watched TV last night.否定句She didnt watc

14、h TV last night.一般疑问句Did she watch TV last night?肯、否定回答Yes, she did. / No, she didnt. 一般过去时一写出下列动词的过去式:is -are -do -go -have -write -learn -study -stop -drink -put -cut -run -say -hop -swim -play -cry -read -see -tell -come -join -make -二用动词的适当形式填空:1.He _(work) in that bank four years ago.2.She _(li

15、ve) in USA for a long time.3.I _(see) him yesterday.4.He _(come) to school at 6 oclock this morning.5.The boy _(have) a bad cold yesterday.6.When _ you _(buy) that house?7.He _(tell) a story to his daughter yesterday.8._ you _(try) to call me last night?9.What _you _(buy) in the shop?I _(buy) a coat

16、 just now.10.The doctor _(get) up late this morning.11.She _(paint) the wall last month.12.My mother _(be) a worker 20 years ago.13._(be) you here just now? No, I _(be not) here.14.Why _ your brother _(cry) last night?15.Yesterday _(be) my mothers birthday.三翻译下列句子:1我上周去看爷爷和奶奶了。2你的弟弟踢足球了吗?不,他没踢足球。3你读了这本书吗?4妈妈昨晚没看电视,她去阿姨家了。5我们昨天没去公园,去了动物园。

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