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1、七年级英语Unit Six Lesson 3134人教四年制版【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容Unit Six Lesson 3134二. 本周重点和难点一重点单词及表达1. 形容词的比拟级和最高级1单音节词在结尾加er,est。例:原级 比拟级 最高级 black blacker blackest long longer longest warm warmer warmest cold colder coldest small smaller smallest old older oldest tall taller tallest2以e结尾的只加r,st。例:原级 比拟级 最高级 lat
2、e later latest nice nicer nicest fine finer finest white whiter whitest3以辅音字母+y结尾的,先把y变成i,再加er,est。例:原级 比拟级 最高级 easy easier easiest heavy heavier heaviest busy busier busiest lovely lovelier loveliest happy happier happiest4重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,应先双写辅音字母,再加er,est。例:原级 比拟级 最高级 big bigger biggest fat fatter
3、 fattest5不规那么的比拟级和最高级。例:原级 比拟级 最高级 good / well better best bad / badly / ill worse worst many / much more most little less least far farther , further farthest , furthest old elder eldest2. 形容词比拟级用于两者人或事物之间的比拟,表示其中一个比另一个“更或“较,后面用连词than连接另一个所比拟的人或事物。在上下文明确的情况下,形容词比拟级也可单独使用。例如:1Tom is taller than Jack
4、 . Tom 比Jack高2This box is bigger than that one . 这只箱子要比那只箱子大。3That ruler is longer than this one . 那把尺子比这把尺子更长。4Mary is younger than me或I. Mary 比我年轻。5Kates room is nice and her mothers room is nicer . Kate的房间很漂亮,她母亲的房间更漂亮。注:than在句中作状语,than后面的代词按照语法规那么应用主格,但在口语中也可以用宾格来代替主格。3. 形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比
5、拟,表示在一群人或事物中,其中一个“最。表示这一意思时形容词要用最高级形式,最高级前一般要加定冠词the,句中一般有一个表示比拟范围的介词of或in短语,of后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词,in后面一般接表示每一单位或场所的名词。例如:1She is the youngest of the three children . 这三个孩子中她年纪最小。2Marys cake is the biggest of all . Mary的蛋糕是所有蛋糕中最大的。3Of all the boys in our class Tom is the youngest . 我们班上所有男生中,Tom年纪最
6、小。4Jack is the tallest in his class . Jack是他班上个子最高的。5This picture is the best of all in the book . 这幅画是这本书中所有画中最好的。4. season 季节 i:5. springtime 春天6. around 大约,左右 au例:There are around ten people on the bus . 公共汽车上大约有10个人。7. get warmer and warmer 变得越来越暖和 get 变得,变成例:The food is getting cold . 饭凉了。The s
7、hirt is getting dirty . It needs washing . 这件衬衣脏了,该洗一洗了。8. farm the land 耕种土地9. plant seeds 播种 i :10. close 停止,停止经营例:The shop closes at six thirty . 商店6:30关门。11. look for 寻找例:Shes looking for her dictionary . 她正在找她的字典。12. plain 平坦的 ei13. weather 天气不可数名词 e 14. go to the beach 去沙滩 i :15. make a sandca
8、stle 堆沙堡 a:16. look for shells 捡贝壳 e17. teach sb. to sth. 教某人做某事例:My father often teaches me to play tennis . 我父亲经常教我打乒乓球。18. 反身代词:1第一人称和第二人称是在形容词性物主代词后面加self单数或selves复数例:myself ourselves yourself yourselves我自己 我们自己 你自己 你们自己2第三人称是在宾语后加self单数或selves复数例:himself herself themselves他自己 她自己 他们自己二重点掌握以下句子1
9、. Spring is the first season . 2. Is he planting rice ? Yes , he is . 3. Is she making a sandcastle ? No , she isnt . 4. Summer is the second season . 5. How do you like ? = What do you think of ? 你认为怎么样?例:How do you like the Chinese people ? = What do you think of the Chinese people ? 6. 表示程度的词及在句子
10、中的运用a little a lot = very much not at all 一点儿 非常 根本,一点也不例:How do you like maths ? 7. In China springtime begins around February . 8. She is looking for shells . 9. In summer , school closes . 【模拟试题】一. 判断1. sport worker 2. also small 3. when which 4. watch water 5. really sweater 6. mouths months 7.
11、moon foot 8. food book 9. early year 10. third first 11. trees days 12. cherry then 二. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Please let her havesupper .2. The boys comefrom different country.3. Summer beginaround大约,左右May . 4. The girl with her parents livein Australia . 5. They often play football and enjoy self.6. Grandpa
12、 farmtrees in spring . 7. not teachhim speakFrench . 8. There is going to bea party here . 9. The two new bikes are Tom and Peter.10. This dictionary is Dick and Tom.11. Our basketball team bewearing blue clothes . 12. This is your onenew lesson this term学期.13. We have a lot of things doat weekends
13、. 14. Tell him not to eat too lots of park for dinner . 15. He is glad readyour e-mail . 16. Lucy is a good friend of she.三. 按要求改写句子1. How terrible the weather is !同义句 it is !2. There are many children in the snow . The children are playing now .合并为一句话 3. must , that , again , you , never , do.组句 4.
14、 Those are active boys .变感慨句 5. Please buy me a new dictionary .同义句Please buy .6. My computer is the same as yours .同义句My computer isnt yours . 7. They can read and write in Japanese .否 8. Please dont give him the book .同义句 Please dont the book him . 9. Today we will begin to learn the first unit .同
15、义句 Today we will begin to learn .10. How do you like the Chinese people ?同义句 11. I like growing vegetables very much . 12. Shes going to make friends with Americans . 四. 首字母填空1. Mrs White loves flowers very much and she has a small but b garden . In Summer the flowers are very n . One day , the door
16、bell门铃rings and she o the door . She sees a l boy outside . He is about seven y old and he has a lot of f in his hands . “ Im selling the flowers , he says , “ Do you w some ? They are very c and I pick t this morning . “ My boy , Mrs White answers . “ I have a lot of flowers in my garden . So I n p
17、ay付钱for them . “ Oh , no , you dont have any flowers in your garden now , says the boy . “ Theyre all h in my hand . 2. Rick c from America . Now he is w in China . Every morning he gets up very e . Then he goes to work by car . He s his work at 8:30 . He is very busy . He has l at 12:30 . After tha
18、t he works a . He f his work at 5:30 p.m . In the evening he t Chinese lessons . He wants to l Chinese . He wants to t with Chinese people . He often says “ Chinese people are f . He likes to work w them very much . 五. 阅读理解It is Christmas , and there is a big party in the house . Guests come and go
19、, but the party goes on . Then the bell rings . Several people shout , “ Come in ! And a small man opens the front door and comes in . Nobody knows him but the host goes to meet him and takes him to have a drink . The man sits there for an hour and drinks happily . Then suddenly he stops and looks a
20、t his host . “ You know , he says , “ Nobody invites me to this party . I dont know you . I dont know your wife and I dont know any of your guests . My wife and I want to go out in our car , but one of your guests cars is in front of our gate , so I come here to find him and my wife is waiting in ou
21、r car for me to come back ! guest gest n. 客人 politely p laitli adv. 有礼貌地1. Read carefully and write “ T for True and “ F for False beside the statements . 仔细阅读,在以下句子前标上T对或F不对。 1Today is Dec. 25th. 2Everyone in the party knows each other . 3The hostess knows the small man very well . 4The small mans
22、car cant get out of the gate . 2. Choose the best answer , A , B , C or D , to these questions . 在A,B,C,D中选出一个最正确答案。 1 comes into the house when the bell rings . A. A guest B. A stranger C. A friend of the hosts D. A friend of the guests 2The small man knows .A. all of the people in the house B. som
23、e of the people in the houseC. one of the people in the houseD. none of the people in the house 3When the small man comes in , the host .A. does not notice him B. is angry to see himC. meets him politely D. knows why he comes 4The small man goes to the house to .A. attend the party B. attend the mee
24、tingC. have a drink with the host D. find a person 【试题答案】一.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 二.1. have 2. come ; countries 3. begins 4. lives 5. themselves6. farms 7. Dont teach ; to speak 8. be 9. Toms and Peters10. Dick and Toms 11. are 12. first 13. to do 14. much15. to read 16. hers三.1. Wha
25、t terrible weather 2. There are many children playing in the snow now . 3. You must never do that again . 4. What active boys those are !5. a new dictionary for me 6. different from7. They cant read or write in Japanese . 8. give ; to 9. Unit One 10. What do you think of the Chinese people ?11. How do you like growing vegetables ?12. What is she going to do ?四.1. beautiful ; nice ; opens ; little ; years ; flowers ; want ; cheap ; them ; neednt ; here2. comes ; working ; early ; starts ; lunch ; again ; finishes ; takes ; learn ; talk ; friendly ; with 五.1.1T 2F 3F 4T2.1B 2D 3C 4D