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1、市七校高三第一次联考英语试题时间：120分钟 总分值：150分第一局部 听力 共两小节，总分值30分第一节共5小题，每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How did the woman get to school today? A. By bus. B. By car C. By bike.2. What do we know about the man? A. He arrived before 3:00 p.m. B. He didnt make a reservation. C. H
2、is reservation was cancelled.3. Where are the speakers probably? A. At a zoo. B. On a farm C. In the mountains.4. What does the man suggest the woman do on Mothers Day? A. Eat out with her children. B. Go to the movies C. Stay home5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The weather B. Thei
3、r friend C. A gift第二节共15小题，每题1.5分，总分值22.5分 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有5秒钟阅读各个小题，听完后，每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第67题。6. Why is the man writing a letter? A. To help a friend B. To apply for a job C. To contact Ben7. What does the man say about Ben? A. He goes
4、out every night. B. He never does a days work. C. He gets on well with children.听第7段材料，答复第89题8. What does the woman think of the mans paper? A. Its interesting. B. Its easy to finish C. Its hard to understand.9.Why doesnt the man want to write about clocks or umbrellas? A. He knows little about them
5、. B. He is not interested in them C. He doesnt want to do research on them.听第8 段材料， 答复第1012题10. How long are most shops open in New York? A. 9 hours B. 10 hours C. 12 hours11. Where are the speakers? A. In Paris B. In London C. In Now York12. What does the woman think of Americans? A. Rude B. Frank
6、C. Hospitable听第9段材料，答复第1316题13. When does the conversation take place? A. In the late morning B. At noon C. In the early afternoon14. What is the weather probably like? A. Rainy B. Sunny C. Windy15. What does the woman say about the new job? A. The salary is not high. B. The working time is satisfyi
7、ng. C. The working conditions are wonderful.16. What is the woman most likely to do in five years time? A. Move family B. Travel to Australia C. Go to another country听第10段村料，答复第1720题。17. When did Bill Wales enter university? A. At the age of 18. B. At the age of 20 C. At the age of 2318. How does Bi
8、ll Wales pay his tuition? A. By asking his parents for money. B. By working in his spare time. C. By applying for scholarships.19. What did Bill Wales do after his second year at university? A. He moved to another place. B. He left London and found a job. C. He left school and worked for a year.20.
9、Why did Bill Wales decide to move the second time? A. He couldnt afford his rent. B. He couldnt stand his roommates. C. He didnt get along well with his landlord.第二局部 英语知识运用共两节，总分值45分第一节 单项填空 共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分21 Will you stay in this city for another two weeks? - I am not sure. _ A. It depends. B. T
10、hanks a lot C. Youre welcome D. Youre right.22. Kate and John got married last week. - Are you kidding? They have _ in common. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 23. She supports a culture _ people believe they can make anything happen. A. where B. which C. that D. why24. I _ at my ne
11、w novel when the big earthquake happened at 2:20 pm. A. am working B. was working C. have worked D. had been working25. I havent seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond _.A. hearing B. strength C. recognition D. measure26. Are you free after school? - Sorry. Ive planned to
12、treat a friend of mine to dinner _ for his help. A. in addition B. in turn C. in return D. in total27. Your story is perfect. Ive never heard _ before. A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one28. I cant stand _ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _ talking while she
13、 works. A. working; stopping B. working; to stop C. to work; stopping D. to work; to stop29. We will do everything we can to _ him to stay, but if he wants to leave we wont stand in his way. A. convince B. frighten C. remind D. confuse30. I will not wait for him for a second he may have something el
14、se to do, so he could not _ here. A. come up B. come out C. turn out D. turn up31. Allow children space to voice their opinions _ they are different from yours. A. as if B. even if C. unless D. until32. When can I get the ticket for the opening ceremony? - Dont worry. You _ get one this very afterno
15、on. A. would B. shall C. must D. might33 Come _ quickly. The plane will take off in 10 minutes. A. at B. for C. aboard D. towards34. David stayed inside himself, _ to be alone, or in a corner of the cabin. A. to want B. wanted C. being wanted D. wanting35. What has not yet been announced is _ the En
16、glish contest will be held. I guess it may be held in the hall. A. where B. that C. when D. how第二节 完形填空共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36 55各题所给的四个选项中，选出最正确选项。 The students at Sandys high school were badly shaken by the news that a classmate had _36 himselfThe suicide note read: “Its hard to 37 wh
17、en nobody cares.Glen, a teacher, realized this was a 38 moment about the importance of making people feel _39 He asked his class to imagine they were about to _40 and to write a note telling someone how and why you _ 41 him or her.Sandy, who had a 42_ relationship with her mother, decided to write h
18、er _43 . Her letter read: Weve had some 44_ times and I havent always been a very good _ 45 , but I know Im lucky to have you in my life Youre the _ 46_ person Ive ever knownAnd even when I disagree with you, I never _ 47 _you love me and want whats best for meThanks for not 48 up me.When her mom re
19、ad the note, she cried and hugged Sandy 49 but said littleThe next morning, Sandy found a 50 on her mirror: Dearest Sandy, I want you to know being your mother is, by far, the most important thing in my life 51_ I got your note , I thought I had lost your love and 52 . I felt like such a failureI in
20、tended to 53 it all last nightYour note saved my 54 .Be careful not to underestimate(低估) the 55 of expressed appreciation. It wont always save a life, but it will always make someones life better36A sacrificed B defeated C abandoned D killed 37A liveB imagineCstruggleDthink38A sadB finalCteachableDg
21、reat39A ashamedB valuedCexcitedDscared40A die B failCretire Dsurvive41AmissB hateCadmireDappreciate42AcloseB casualCbadDpersonal43AclassmateB momCfatherDteacher44AfreeB delightfulCpleasantDrough45AdaughterB studentCfriendDtrainer46AbestB wisestCluckiestDbravest47AtrustB doubtCconsiderDpredict48Ataki
22、ngB goingCgivingDlooking49AcoldlyB hesitantlyCshylyDtightly50AnoteB giftCnoticeDreminder51ASinceB UntilCThoughDWhen52AconfidenceB courageCrespectDheart53AendB makeCgetDfall54AlifeB timeCmoneyDhonor55Apush B priceCmeaningDpower第三局部：阅读理解共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分阅读以下短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项A,B,C,D中，选出最正确选项。A An Italian
23、 couple are to become the worlds oldest divorcees, after the 99 - year old husband found that his 96 - year - old wife had an affair婚外情in the 1940s The Italian man, called by lawyers in the case as Antonio C, was looking through an old drawer when he made the discovery a few days before Christmas In
24、 spite of the time that had passed since the affair, he was so upset that he immediately asked his wife of 77years, named as Rosa C, whether it was true, and demanded a divorce Stricken by the guilt, she reportedly admitted everything but was unable to persuade her husband to reconsider his decision
25、, though her children also did much more work She wrote the letters to her lover during a secret affair in the 1940s, according to court papers released in Rome this week, which made people know the truth The couple are now preparing to split; though the marriage they built has lasted over nearly ei
26、ght decades they have five children, a dozen grandchildren and one great grand child The discovery of the letters was the final problem for their marriage which had already run into difficulty10 years ago the husband briefly left their house in Rome and moved in with one of his sons, only to return
27、a few weeks later The Italian thought the fierce split resulted from the couples southern blood 一 he is originally from Olbia in Sardinia: while his wife was born in Naples The couple met during the 1930s when Antonio served as a young officerThe case appears to set a new record, at least for the ag
28、e of the oldest figures the previous oldest couple to divorce were Bertie and Jessie Wood, both aged 98, from the UK That pair ended their 36 - year marriage in when they were both two years away from their l00th birthdaysThey got married in Elstree, Hertfordshire, in 1972, having both ended previou
29、s marriages, before moving to Falmouth, Cornwall four years later56Which is true according to the text? A To find his wife affair, Antonio C looked through an old drawer B Rosa C lover may be Bertie C Rosa C admitted what she did because she was sorry for her guilt DThe Italian thought the fierce sp
30、lit resulted from the discovery of the letters57Which word can replace the underlined one in passage5? A advertised B announced Cconcluded Dexpressed 58 Which of the following best describe Antonio C? A a childish man B a rude man C a romantic man D a stubborn man 59The marriage of Antonio C and Ros
31、a C Amay come to an end because the husband sticks to his decisionBappears to set a new record Cmay have lasted over 36 yearsDbegan in the 1930s before both ending previous marriages60This passage may come from Aa text book Ba newspaper Ca history bookD. an advertisementBDecision-making under Stress
32、A new review based on a research shows that acute stress affects the way the brain considers the advantages and disadvantages, causing it to focus on pleasure and ignore the possible negative (负面的) consequences of a decision.The research suggests that stress may change the way people make choices in
33、 predictable ways.“Stress affects how people learn, says Professor Mara Mather. “People learn better about positive than negative outcomes under stress.For example, two recent studies looked at how people learned to connect images(影像) with either rewards or punishments. In one experiment, some of th
34、e participants were first stressed by having to give a speech and do difficult math problems in front of an audience; in the other, some were stressed by having to keep their hands in ice water. In both cases, the stressed participants remembered the rewarded material more accurately and the punishe
35、d material less accurately than those who hadnt gone through the stress.This phenomenon is likely not surprising to anyone who has tried to resist eating cookies or smoking a cigarette while under stress at those moments, only the pleasure associated with such activities comes to mind. But the findi
36、ngs further suggest that stress may bring about a double effect. Not only are rewarding experiences remembered better, but negative consequences are also easily recalled.The research also found that stress appears to affect decision-making differently in men and women. While both men and women tend
37、to focus on rewards and less on consequences under stress, their responses to risk turn out to be different.Men who had been stressed by the cold-water task tended to take more risks in the experiment while women responded in the opposite way. In stressful situations in which risk-taking can pay off
38、 big, men may tend to do better, when caution weighs more, however, women will win.This tendency to slow down and become more cautious when decisions are risky might also help explain why women are less likely to become addicted than men: they may more often avoid making the risky choices that event
39、ually harden into addiction.61. We can learn from the passage that people under pressure tend to _. A. keep rewards better in their memory B. recall consequences more effortlessly C. make risky decisions more frequently D. learn a subject more effectively62. According to the research, stress affects
40、 people most probably in their _. A. ways of making choices B. preference for pleasure C. tolerance of punishments D. responses to suggestions63. The research has proved that in a stressful situation, _. A. women find it easier to fall into certain habits B. men have a greater tendency to slow down
41、C. women focus more on outcomes D. men are more likely to take risksCChildren brought up on healthy diets are more intelligent compared with their junk food eating partners, a new research suggests Kids fed a diet packed high in fats, sugars, and processed加工 foods had lower IQs than those fed pasta意
42、大利面食, salads and fruit, it was found The effect is so great that researchers from the University of Bristol said those children with a healthier diet may get an IQ improvement Scientists stressed good diet was essential in a childs early life as the brain grows at its fastest rate during the first t
43、hree years of life This indicated head growth at this time is linked to intellectual ability and “it is possible that good nutrition营养 during this period may encourage excellent brain growth Scientists tracked the long term health and happiness of around 14,000 children born in 1991 and 1992 as part
44、 of the West Countrys Avon Longitudinal纵向的Study of Parents and Children ALSPAC Parents were questioned about the types and frequency of the food and drink their children consumed when they were three, four, seven and eight and a half years old According to their different changing form, these childr
45、en were marked and given grades which ranged from minus two for the most healthy to10 for the most unhealthy In the research, IQ was measured of 4,000 children when they were eight and half years old, using a validated经过认证的testthe Wechsler Intelligence Scale韦氏儿童智力量表 for ChildrenThe results found after taking account of some influential factors, a leading processed food diet at the a