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1、2022-7-17高三英语复习资料010主谓一致 历年高考真题及解析e:fileroot22022-6100ca8d9f-baae-496b-862d-6487317cc58d109e7ab3584f3ec596c3dd9cd606ea46.docPage 3 of 31、How are the team playing? Theyre playing well, but one of them _ hurt. （北京2002春季） A、got B、gets C、are D、were 真题解析：本题考查主谓一致和时态的用法。首先从主谓一致入手，one of them为单数主语，可以先排除C和D
2、；根据句意，“有个人受伤了”应该是一般过去时，因此答案为A。2、As a result of destroying the forests, a large _ of desert _ covered the land.（上海2001） A、number; has B、quantity; has C、number; have D、quantity; have 真题解析：本题考查名词的修饰和主谓一致问题。a large number of修饰可数名词，所以先排除A的C项；desert为不可数名词，后面的谓语动词应该用单数has，所以正确答案是B。3、All the preparations fo
3、r the task _ , and we are ready to start. (2000年全国春季卷) A、completed B、complete C、had been completed D、have been completed 真题解析：本题考查名词的主谓一致。首先，根据句意“所有的准备工作都已经做完了，我们准备开始做。”可见此处应该用现在完成时；其次，preparations为复数，即主语为复数，所以用have，故正确答案为D。4、I told him what I was surprised _ his attitude towards his study. (2000年春季
4、上海卷) A、is B、was C、at is D、at was 真题解析：本题考查主谓一致、固定搭配和从句时态的问题。be surprised at为固定搭配，at不能省略，它后面的宾语是what；what I surprised at充当told后面宾语从句的主语，是一个what引导的名词性句子，后面的谓语动词应该用单数，且和主句用一般过去时，从句对应也要用过去时。因此，正确答案是D。5、Every possible means _ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. (2000年春季上海卷)A、is
5、used B、are used C、has been used D、have been used 真题解析：本题考查主谓一致和时态问题。主语的means为单数名词，意思是“手段、方法”，因此，要先排除B和D项；根据句意“所有阻止空气污染的方法都用过了，但天空气还是不干净。”，可见，此处应该用现在完成时。因此答案应为C。名词和主谓一致 历届高考题(78统) 1. His “Selected Poems” _ first published in 1965. A. were B. was C. has been 2. Mathematics _ the language of science. A
6、. is B. are going to be C. are(83统) 3. Miss Smith is a friend of _. A. Marys mothers B. Marys mother C. Mothers of Mary D. Mary mothers(84统) 4. A good deal of money _ spent on books. A. have B. has C. have been D. has been 5. Tables are made of _. A. wood B. woodsC. wooden D. some woods(85统) 6. On t
7、he wall _ two large portraits. A. hangs B. hang C. hanged D. hanging 7. “I wonder whose bicycle it is.” “It might be my _” A. neighbours B. dear neighbour C. neighbour D. neighbour 8. “Wheres your brother ?” “At _.”A. Mr Greens B. GreensC. the Mr Greens D. the Greens(86统) 9. “_turn green in spring.A
8、. Leaf B. Leafs C. Leave D. Leaves 10. Nobody but Jane _ the secret.A. know B. knows C. have known D. is known(87统) 11. Father went go his doctor for _ about his heart trouble.A. an advice B. adviceC. advices D. the advices 12. All but one _ here just now. A. is B. was C. has been D. were(89标) 13. N
9、ot only I but also Jane and Mary _ tired of having one examination after another.A. is B. are C. am D. be (90标) 14. A library with five thousand books _ to the nation as a gift. A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered(91标) 15. When and where to build the new factory _ yet. A. is
10、not decided B. are not decided C. has not decided D. have not decided答案1. BAADA 6. BAADB 11. BDBAA历届高考英语单项选择题精选（二）主谓一致 1.Nobody but Jane _ the secret.A.know B.knows C.have known D.is known (86)2.All but one _ here just now.A.is B.was C.has been D.were(87)3.Not only I but also Jane and Mary _ tired o
11、f having one examination after another.A.is B.are C.am D.be (89)4.A library with five thousnd books _ to the nation as a gift.A.is offered B.have offered C.are offered D.has offered (90)5.When and where to build the new factory _ yet.A.is not decided B.are not decidedC.has not decided D.have not dec
12、ided (91)6.The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.A.were , was B.was , was C.was , were D.were , were(96)7._ of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifth , is B.Two fifth , areC.Two fifths , is D.Two fifths , are (2000)8.T
13、his is one of the most interesting questions that _ asked.A.have B.has C.have been D.has been 9.Between then two rows of trees _ the teaching building.A.stand B.stands C.standing D.are10.All that can be done_.A.has been done B.has doneC.have done D.were done11.They each _ a new dictionary.A.has B.ha
14、ve C.is D.are12.The singer and the dancer _ come to the meeting.A.has B.have C.are D.is13.I have finished a large part of the book ; the rest _more difficult.A.is B.are C.was D.were14.The wounded _ by the hospital.A.have been taken in C.has been taken inC.have taken in D.has taken in KEYS: 1-5 BDBAA 6-10 CCCBA 11-14 BBAA